Answer:
Natural phenomena such as melting glaciers is due to the rise in temperature. This will result to extinction of flora and fauna. Moreover it can cause extreme flooding due to rise in water level in other water bodies such as rivers, lakes
A rock sample from the moon includes a mineral that contains small amounts of the radioactive isotope Potassium-40 and its daughter element Argon-40 (half-life of 1.3 billion years). This mineral would not form with any Argon-40. Consider a crystal with 7 atoms of Argon-40 for every 1 atom of Potassium-40. How many atoms of Potassium-40 were present when the crystal formed for each atom of Potassium-40 that exists today
Answer:
There were originally 8 atoms of Potassium-40.
Explanation:
The half-life of a radioactive material is the time taken for half the original material to decay or the time required for a quantity of the radioactive substance to reduce to half of its initial value.
If the original material formed without any Argon-40, it means that the atoms originally present were Potassium-40 atoms.
Presently, there are 7 Argon-40 atoms for every 1 of Potassium-40, we can deduce the number of half-lifes the Potassium-40 has undergone as follows :
After one half-life, (1/2) there will be one Potassium-40 atom for every Argon-40 atom.
After a second half life, 1/2 × 1/2 = 1/4: there will be one Potassium-40 atom for every three atoms of Argon-40.
After a third half-life, 1/4 × 1/2 = 1/8: there will be one Potassium-40 atom for every 7 atoms of Argon-40.
Since there are 1/8 atoms of Potassium-40 presently, there were originally 8 atoms of Potassium-40.
15. _____ is the breakdown of rocks into smaller particles by natural processes.
A. Deposition
B. Weathering
C. Erosion
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Weathering is the physical and chemical breakdown of rock at the earth's surface. ... The physical breakdown of rock involves breaking rock down into smaller pieces through mechanical weathering processes. These processes include abrasion, frost wedging, pressure release (unloading), and organic activity.
How many grams of sodium metal must be introduced to water to produce 3.3 grams of hydrogen gas?
Answer:
The mass of sodium metal that must be introduced to water to produce 3.3 grams of hydrogen gas, H₂, is approximately 18.82 grams of sodium metal
Explanation:
The given mass of hydrogen gas produced = 3.3 grams
The molar mass of hydrogen gas, H₂ = 2.016 g/mol
The number of moles of hydrogen gas in 3.3 grams of H₂, 'n', is given as follows;
n = Mass/(Molar mass)
n = 3.3 g/(2.016 g/mol) = 1.63690476 moles of H₂
The reaction of sodium and water can be written as follows;
2Na + 2H₂O → 2NaOH + H₂ (g)
2 moles of sodium produces 1 mole of hydrogen gas, H₂
Therefore;
1.63690476/2 moles of sodium will produce 1.63690476 moles of hydrogen gas, H₂
The molar mass of sodium, Na ≈ 22.989 g/mol
The mass of 1.63690476/2 moles of sodium, 'm', is given as follows;
m = 1.63690476/2 moles × 22.989 g/mol ≈ 18.8154018 grams ≈ 18.82 grams
The mass of sodium that will produce 3.3 grams of hydrogen, m ≈ 18.82 grams of sodium metal.
1. How many liters of a 0.50 M solution are needed to give 3.5 moles of solute?
Answer:
The volume of solution in liters required to make a 0.250 M solution from 3.52 moles of solute is 14.08 liters of solution
Explanation:
The question relates to the definition of the concentration of a solution which is the number of moles per liter (1 liter = 1 dm³) of solution
Therefore we have;
The concentration of the intended solution = 0.250 M
Therefore, the number of moles per liter of the required resolution = 0.250 moles
Therefore, the concentration of the required solution = 0.250 moles/liter
The volume in liters of the required solution that will have 3.52 moles of the solute is given as follows;
The required volume of solution = The number of moles of the solute/(The concentration of the solution)
∴ The required volume of solution = 3.52 moles/(0.250 moles/liter) = 14.08 liters
The required volume of solution to make a 0.250 M solution from 3.52 moles of solute = 14.08 liters.
Therefore the number of liters required to make a 0.250 M solution from 3.52 moles of solute = 14.08 liters.
a wave transfers from one place to another
Answer:
mhm
Explanation:
How many moles are present in 29.4g of Aluminum (AI)? *
Answer:
588 mole
29.4
+29.4
5 8. 8g
What is the experimental yield of Li2O?
Can you please help me it’s not a hard question
A forecaster studying the climate of an area would find which of the following most helpful?
A. average yearly precipitation
B. today's barometric pressure
C. temperature changes in one month
D. how often natural disasters occur
A forecaster studying the climate of an area would find average yearly precipitation most helpful.
What is forecaster studying of climate?Forecaster studying of climate tells about the changes which will occur in the atmosphere in the upcoming future time.
Forecasting is done by measuring various environmental factors for the prediction of atmosphere. As it will given information about the percent of rainfall in the upcoming days, amount of precipitation, snowfall and so on.
Hence, option (A) is correct.
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Which of the following items are factors that influence reaction rates? Select all that apply.
Question 2 options:
Surface Area
Concentration
Temperature
Catalyst
Light
Answer:
temperature
catalyst
surface area
Something that has all the characteristics of lif
Answer:
humans or animals
Explanation:
Mg + 2HCl ⟶ MgCl2 + H2
How many grams of MgCl2 are produced by 2.55 mol Mg?
Answer: m = nM= 242.8 g
Explanation: amount of MgCl2 is same as n(Mg)
M(MgCl2) = 95.21 g/mol
95.21 g/mol is the mass in grams of MgCl[tex]_2[/tex] are produced by 2.55 mol Mg in the reaction Mg + 2HCl ⟶ MgCl[tex]_2[/tex] + H[tex]_2[/tex].
What is mass?A body's mass is an inherent quality. Prior to the discoveries of the concept of atom as well as particle physics, it was widely considered to be tied to the amount of matter inside a physical body. It was discovered that, despite having the same quantity of matter in theory, different atoms and elementary particles have varied masses.
There are various conceptions of mass in contemporary physics that are theoretically different but physically equivalent. The resistance of the body to accelerate (change of velocity) in the presence of a net force can be measured experimentally as mass. The gravitational pull an object has on other bodies is also influenced by its mass.
m = n×M= 242.8 g
M(MgCl[tex]_2[/tex]) = 95.21 g/mol
Therefore, 95.21 g/mol is the mass in grams of MgCl[tex]_2[/tex] are produced by 2.55 mol Mg in the reaction Mg + 2HCl ⟶ MgCl[tex]_2[/tex] + H[tex]_2[/tex].
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What volume of Nitrogen measured at s.T.P. Will be produced on heating 33.8g of calcium trioxonitrate
Answer:
9.2288 L
Explanation:
The equation of the reaction is given as;
2 Ca(NO3)2 → 2 CaO + 4 NO2 + O2
From the reaction;
2 mol of Ca(NO3)2 produces 4 mol of NO2
Converting 33.8g to Number of moles;
Number of moles = Mass / Molar mass
Number of moles = 33.8 g / 164.088 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.206 mol
2 = 4
0.206 = x
Solving for x;
x = 0.206 * 4 / 2
x = 0.412 mol
At STP;
1 mol = 22.4 L
0.412 mol = x
Solving for x;
x = 0.412 * 22.4 = 9.2288 L
A bottle of an unknown liquid has a volume of 6.3 mL and mass 255.15 g. What is its density?
Answer:
40.5 g/mL
Explanation:
Density is a measure of a substance's mass over its volume.
d = m/v
Therefore d = 255.15g/6.3mL = 40.5 g/mL
Directions: Show all of your work for each of the following problems.
3. What is the % Ba in Ba(NO3)2?
4. What is the % of each element in Ni3(PO4)2?
5. What is the % of each element in Al2(CrO4)3?
6. What is the % of each element in (NH4)2(SO4)?
Answer:
3.Ba=24.Ni=2...PO4=35.Al=3...CrO4=26.NH4=1...SO4=2What causes a sharp increase in potential energy when two
atoms approach more closely to one another then their ideal
bond distance?
A. Electrostatic repulsion between electron clouds
B. Gravitational force between the atoms
C. Electrostatic repulsion between nuclei
D. Electrostatic attraction between electrons and nuclei
What would happen if you mixed Zinc and Sulfur thoroughly,and you put a hot metal rod to it?
Answer:
A violent reaction will occur and zinc sulphide is formed as a product
NEED HELP ASAP 50 POINTS WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!
Answer:
156748
Explanation:
The first number is on the magnetism card 1
The combination contains only the numbers found on the cards showing techniques to separate mixtures 1,5,6,7,8
The last number is on the filtering card
The red is in the middle half of 8 is 4
which part of a food chain absorbs the Sun's light and heat
The plants are the part that absorb the Sun's light and heat.
The part of a food chain that absorbs the sun's light and heat is producers that are plants.
What is a food chain?A food chain is the chain that shows the transfer of energy from one part to another.
The bottom of the food chain is the producers that make their own food, then the consumers and the decomposers.
Thus, the part of a food chain that absorbs the sun's light and heat is producers that are plants.
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Someone help please ...
Answer:
Yes
Explanation:
1. A wave has a frequency of 800 Hz and a wavelength of 2000 cm. What speed
is this wave traveling?
Answer:
V=f*(wavelength)
V= (800)(20m)
16000m/s
Explanation:
13 Consider this neutralization reaction.
H2SO4 + 2KOH → K2SO4 + 2HOH
Which compound is the salt produced in this
reaction?
(1) KOH
(2) H2SO4
(3) K2SO4
(4) HOH
Explanation:
The answer to the question is (3) K2SO4
Calculate the number of atoms
in 10.0g of He.
A. 3.83 x 1023
B. 2.41 X 1024
C. 1.51 X 1024
D. 6.02 x 1023
Which of the following identifies the models that represent an ion and an isotope of the original atom?
A)Model 1 is an ion; Model 3 is an isotope
B)Model 2 is an isotope; Model 3 is an ion
C)Model 1 is an ion; Model 2 is an isotope
D)Model 1 is an isotope; Model 2 is an ion
Model 1 is an ion; Model 3 is an isotope identifies the models that represent an ion and an isotope of the original atom. Therefore, option A is correct.
What are isotope ?Isotopes are atoms that have the same number of protons but different numbers of neutrons. They have nearly identical chemical properties but differ in mass and thus in physical properties.
Neutrons exist to stabilize the nucleus without them, the nucleus would be nothing more than a cluster of positively charged protons. There are different isotopes because there are different ways of stabilizing the protons.
Model 1 is an ion and Model 3 is an isotope identifies the models that represent an ion and an isotope of the original atom. The image of the model is attached below:
Thus, option A is correct.
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Whats the formula for Nickel (IV) chloride?
The molecular formula for Nickel (IV) Chloride will be NiCl₂. Nickel reacts with chloride to form a salt. The salt is yellow in color and anhydrous.
What is molecular formula?A molecular formula is a way of presentation of chemical formula of a compound. It gives the information related to the type of atoms, number of atoms which constitutes the compound and the chemical properties.
Molecular formula of a chemical compound can be derived by the valency of element. In this question, molecular formula of the compound can be derived by:
Valency of Nickel = 2
Valency of Chlorine = 1
By the cross-multiplication of valency:
element 1(valency of element 2). element 2 (valency of element 1)
= Ni (1). Cl(2)
= NiCl₂
Therefore, the molecular formula of Nickel (IV) chloride will be NiCl₂.
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HELPP ILL GUVE YOU LOTS OF POINTS EVERYTHING U WANT I REALLY NEED HELP
Answer:
jupiter is your answer
Explanation:
you weigh more there
Most particles would travel____from their source to a screen that lit up
when struck.
Answer: in a straight path!
Explanation: hope this helps
Convert 17oC to kelvin
Answer:
290
Explanation:
Temperature in kelvin = 273 + Temperature in ⁰C
Answer: °Celsius Kelvin
25.00 298.15
25.01 298.16
25.02 298.17
25.03 298.18
25.04 298.19
25.05 298.20
25.06 298.21
25.07 298.22
25.08 298.23
25.09 298.24
The Earth's early atmosphere consisted of what
A girl is pushing on an object with a force of 25 N. A boy is pushing on the same object but from the other direction with a force of 35 N. What is the net force acting on the object?
Answer:
Since the force applied at both ends is acting in opposite directions, then the resultant force becomes negative.
= 35 - 25 = 10