how many atoms are in 0.340 moles of sodium

Answers

Answer 1

The number of atoms that are in 0.340 moles of sodium is 2.047×10²³ atoms.

What is Avogadro's number?

Avogadro's number is equal to 6.022×10²³ which gives idea about the number of atoms present in one mole of any substance.

i.e. In 1 mole = 6.022×10²³ atoms

Given moles of sodium = 0.34 mol

Number of atoms of sodium in given moles will be calculated as:

No. of Na atoms = 0.34mol × 6.022×10²³ atoms/mol = 2.047×10²³ atoms

Hence required number of atoms are 2.047×10²³ atoms.

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Related Questions

What element is the least reactive: Si
or Ba?

Answers

Answer:

Noble gases are the least reactive of all known elements. That's because with eight valence electrons, their outer energy levels are full.

Elements: Argon

What number do we use to represent the connection of a solid, liquid, or solvent?

Answers

Answer:Molarity tells us the number of moles of solute in exactly one liter of a solution. (Note that molarity is spelled with an "r" and is represented by a capital M.) We need two pieces of information to calculate the molarity of a solute in a solution: The moles of solute present in the solution

Explanation:

Someone help me answer this please! I’ll mark you brainliest

Answers

b. increase in surface area

Further explanation

Given

Speeding up a chemical reaction

Required

Factors used to speed up reactions

Solution

There are several factors that influence reaction kinetics :  

1. Concentration  

2. Surface area  

3. Temperature  

4. Catalyst  

5. Pressure  

6. Stirring  

Temperature is related to the kinetic energy of the particles. Heat is absorbed causes the particles of matter to move faster so that the reaction can take place faster

The enlarged surface area of the reactants causes more particles to react with other particles.

50 g square block of sulfur can be broken into small pieces or powdered so that more particles come into contact with each other

how many atoms are in 1.50 moles of He?

Answers

1.50 x 6.02 x 10^ 23 = 9.03 x 10^23 atoms of He

Need an answer asap plzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzz!

Answers

What is the question

The general area of the atom (outside the nucleus) where the e- are located is the — and —

Answers

Shells, electron levels, and electron cloud all fit here.

How is carbon(C)-14 is different from carbon(C)-12?

Answers

Explanation:

Carbon-12 and carbon-14 are two isotopes of the element carbon. The difference between carbon-12 and carbon-14 is the number of neutrons in each of their atoms. Atoms of both isotopes of carbon contain 6 protons. Atoms of carbon-12 have 6 neutrons, while atoms of carbon-14 contain 8 neutrons.

If something is up higher it will have ________________ potential energy.


the same


more


less

Answers

Answer:

More

Explanation:

How would you do this

Answers

The empirical formula = the molecular formula = C₁₀H₂₀O

Further explanation

Given

m =  0.15 g menthol

V = 0.0337 L

T = 150 +273 = 423 K

P = 100.2 kPa =0.99 atm

Required

molar mass

The molecular formula

Solution

Ideal gas law :

PV=nRT

n=PV/RT

n=0.99 x 0.0337/0.082 x 423

n=9.6 x 10⁻⁴

n =  mass/Molar mass

Molar mass = mass/n

Molar mass = 0.15/9.6 x 10⁻⁴

Molar mass = 156.25 g/mol

The empirical formula of Menthol : C₁₀H₂₀O

(The empirical formula)n= molecular formula

(C₁₀H₂₀O)n=156.25

(12.011.10+1,007.20+15,999)n=156.25

(156.25)n=156.25

n=1

1. __N2 + __H2-> __NH3

2. __Fe + __HCl-> __H2 + __FeCl3

Answers

Answer:

N2+ 3H2-> 2NH3

2Fe + 6HCl -> 3H2 + 2FeCl3

What needs to be known about an object in order to determine its kinetic energy.


P.S Please help I need to answer this question for my pendulum experiment.

Answers

Answer:

we need to know it's

mass and velocity

Explanation:

then use the formula of kinetic energy

Answer:

Mass and velocity (or motion).

Explanation:

KE=(1/2)mv^2.

The kinetic energy of an object is the amount of work (expended energy) that's required to move (or more accurately, to accelerate) the object to a specific velocity.  So, if you know the mass of the object, and you know it's current velocity, you can determine it's kinetic energy with the formula above.


When 3243. grams of iron (III) chloride are reacted with 511.8 grams of hydrosulfuric acid, which is the limiting reactant?
2 FeCl3 + 3 H2S -----> Fe2S3 + 6 HCl

Answers

Answer:

Hydrosulfuric acid will act as limiting reactant.

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of iron(III) chloride = 3243.0 g

Mass of hydrosulfuric acid = 511.8 g

Limiting reactant = ?

Solution:

Chemical equation:

2FeCl₃ + 3H₂S       →       Fe₂S₃ + 6HCl

Number of moles of iron(III) chloride:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 3243.0 g/ 162.2 g/mol

Number of moles = 20 mol

Number of moles of hydrosulfuric acid:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 511.8 g/ 34.1 g/mol

Number of moles = 15 mol

Now we will compare the moles of both reactant with products

                      FeCl₃          :          Fe₂S₃

                       2                :            1

                      20               :          1/2 ×20 = 10

                      FeCl₃          :            HCl

                       2                :              6

                      20               :          6/2 ×20 = 60

                      H₂S             :          Fe₂S₃

                       3                :            1

                      15               :          1/3 ×15 = 5

                      H₂S            :            HCl

                       3                :              6

                      15                :          6/3 ×15 = 30

Hydrosulfuric acid producing less number of moles of product thus, it will act as limiting reactant.

 

Which characteristic do euglenoids and algae share?

Both are fungus-like protists.
Both can be autotrophic.
Both have whip-like tails.
Both are decomposers.

Answers

To solve this we must be knowing each and every concept related to autotroph. Therefore, eugenides and algae, both can be autotrophic. The correct option is option B.

What is autotroph?

An creature that can make its own sustenance out of inorganic materials is known as an autotroph. Contrarily, heterotrophs are species that can't make their own nutrition and must eat other organisms in order to survive.

In contrast to autotrophs, heterotrophs are unable to manufacture their own nourishment. Heterotrophs need to consume organic material in order to produce the nutrients needed for life, not inorganic. Eugenides and algae, both can be autotrophic.

Therefore, Eugenides and algae, both can be autotrophic. The correct option is option B among all the given options.

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The ions S-2, Cl-1, K+, Ca+2, Sc+3 have the same total number of electrons as the noble gas argon. How would you expect the radii of these ions to vary?

Answers

Answer:

Cl^- <S^2-<Sc^3+ <Ca^2+<K^+

Explanation:

We know that ionic radius of ions decreases from right to left in the periodic table.  This is because, ionic radii decreases with increase in nuclear charge. This explains why; Sc^3+ <Ca^2+<K^+.

Secondly, even though Cl^- is isoelectronic with S^2-, the size of the nuclear charge in Cl^-  is larger compared to that of  S^2- . Hence Cl^-  is smaller than S^2- in ionic radius owing to increased nuclear attraction in Cl^-.

what type of heat transfer takes place when you come in contact with a snow flake on a cold day?

Answers

Answer:

Conduction

Explanation:

Conduction is how heat transfers through direct contact with objects that are touching. Any time that two objects or substances touch, the hotter object passes heat to the cooler object.

Answer:

Conduction

Explanation:

Conduction is how heat transfers through direct contact with objects that are touching. Any time that two objects or substances touch, the hotter object passes heat to the cooler object.

Can somebody plz help answer this question correctly thank you! ONLY 1-2 sentences is good thanks!

WILL MARK BRAINLIEST WHOEVER ANSWERS THIS QUESTION :DDD

Answers

to generate energy means to create energy. chemical energy is the energy that is created when you put effort into doing something..  

Describe the subatomic particles found in an atom, and
describe each one. Also, describe how they relate to each
other.




pls helpp <3

Answers

Hehehehe jekejeihdneje idiejejud jewel

Please actually help me.
Thank you!

Answers

Answer: I believe -3

Explanation:

How is the rock in the deep mantle similar to the rock in the parts of the mantle nearest the surface? How is it different?

Answers

Answer:

Similarity: Rocks within the mantle contain more magnesium and iron than the ones in the crust.

Difference: Rocks in the deep mantle are under intense heat and pressure. In this case, they are semi-solid rocks that flow slowly. On the other hand, the part of the mantle that is nearest to the surface consists of rigid rocks. It has a lower temperature than the rocks in the deep mantle.

Explanation:

Rocks within the mantle contain more magnesium and iron than the ones in the crust.

What is Rocks?

Rocks in the deep mantle are under intense heat and pressure. In this case, they are semi-solid rocks that flow slowly.

On the other hand, the part of the mantle that is nearest to the surface consists of rigid rocks. It has a lower temperature than the rocks in the deep mantle.

According to geologists, a rock is a naturally occurring material made up of crystalline crystals of various minerals that have fused together to form a solid mass.

Therefore, Rocks within the mantle contain more magnesium and iron than the ones in the crust.

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Which term is defined as the region in an atom where an electron is most likely to be
located?
1.
nucleus
2.
orbital
3.
quanta
4.
spectra

Answers

Answer:

"2.Orbital." I think

Explanation:

Risk*

PLEASE HELP I added some food coloring to some water. The water changed color, but
It's still the same water that I can drink. This is an example of ??
A. Chemical Change
B. Physical Change

Answers

Answer:

its definitely a physical change as the way you see it now is different then before

Answer:

b

Explanation:

because it changed colors

If you discover a new element, how would you know where it should go on the periodic table

Answers

Answer:

the atomic number

Explanation:

it would be in the upper corner

List four greenhouse gases in the atmosphere. For each gas, describe its prevalence in the atmosphere, its natural sources, its human-induced sources, and how its concentration in the atmosphere might be changing.

Answers

Answer: Carbon Dioxide, Methane, Nitrous Oxide and Fuorinated Gases

Explanation:Carbon dioxide (CO2): Carbon dioxide enters the atmosphere through burning fossil fuels (coal, natural gas, and oil), solid waste, trees and other biological materials, and also as a result of certain chemical reactions (e.g., manufacture of cement). Carbon dioxide is removed from the atmosphere (or "sequestered") when it is absorbed by plants as part of the biological carbon cycle.

Methane (CH4): Methane is emitted during the production and transport of coal, natural gas, and oil. Methane emissions also result from livestock and other agricultural practices and by the decay of organic waste in municipal solid waste landfills.

Nitrous oxide (N2O): Nitrous oxide is emitted during agricultural and industrial activities, combustion of fossil fuels and solid waste, as well as during treatment of wastewater.

Fluorinated gases: Hydrofluorocarbons, perfluorocarbons, sulfur hexafluoride, and nitrogen trifluoride are synthetic, powerful greenhouse gases that are emitted from a variety of industrial processes. Fluorinated gases are sometimes used as substitutes for stratospheric ozone-depleting substances (e.g., chlorofluorocarbons, hydrochlorofluorocarbons, and halons). These gases are typically emitted in smaller quantities, but because they are potent greenhouse gases, they are sometimes referred to as High Global Warming Potential gases ("High GWP gases").

List 3 particles of an atom (w/their symbol & charge)

Answers

Answer:

there are three fundamental particles of atom

which are :

proton ( positively charged (+) )electron ( negatively charged ( - ) )neutron ( having no charge on it ( neutral ))

Particle Symbol

electron =》e-

proton =》p+

neutron =》n°

Explain five physical and/or chemical properties that you need to consider for the substances before using them as construction materials for buildings

Answers

Answer:  There are many properties of a metal which is taken into consideration when it is used for construction

Explanation:

The properties can be physical, chemical, et cetera. The physical properties that is considered are:

1. Durability:  It can be defined as the property of the material to withstand the atmospheric pressure and other factors.

2. Density: The ratio of mass by volume of a material (homogeneous material) is called as density.

3. Fire resistance: The ability of the material to withstand in fire without changing its size or shape.

4. Weather resistance: The ability of the material to withstand the weather which could be variable round the year.

5.Water absorption: The ability of the material to absorb water and retain it.

Moraines left by glaciers are different from deposits left by rivers because the rocks left behind are _____.

Answers

Explanation:

unorganized and unsorted i think this is the answer

What is the percent composition of Phosphorus in Li3PO3

Answers

Answer:

you will get 17.983 g of lithium for every 100 g of lithium phosphate.

Explanation:

69.7%  is the percent by mass of Lithium in  Li[tex]_3[/tex]PO[tex]_3[/tex]. A percent is obtained by multiplying the result by 100.

One approach to show the concentration for an element within a compound or component in a combination is as a mass percentage. The mass percentage is computed by dividing the total weight of the combination by the mass of each component and multiplying the result by 100%. The mass percent is calculated by dividing the mass that contains the compound and solute by the mass for the element or solute.

99.795g/mol = molar mass of  Li[tex]_3[/tex]PO[tex]_3[/tex]

6.94g/mol = molar mass of Li

mass percentage of Li=(molar mass of Li/molar mass of Li[tex]_3[/tex]PO[tex]_3[/tex])×  100

=(6.94/99.7)×  100

=69.7%

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Structural formula of 2 ethyl, 4 methyl-Heptane​

Answers








Hey this answer question


Matter that is made up of only one kind of Atom

Answers

Answer:

elements

Matter that has only one kind of atom is called an element. Gold, copper, oxygen, and mercury are examples of elements. Most matter is made up of two or more different kinds of atoms that are chemically combined. This kind of matter is called a compound.

Explanation:

Answer:

Element

Explanation:

This is the answer because:

1) All matter is made up of substances called elements.

2) Matter that iis made up of only one kind of Atom is called an Element.

Hope this helps! :D

Explain, in terms of energy changes, why methane is used as a fuel.

Answers

It puts gas in your car
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