How does a pathogen impact both the cardiovascular system and immune system?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Innate and adaptive immune responses have an essential role in the development and progression of many cardiovascular diseases. The concept of atherosclerosis — the primary cause of coronary artery disease, stroke, and peripheral vascular disease — as a chronic inflammatory disease is widely accepted. Inflammation is also involved in the pathophysiology of atrial fibrillation, the most common cardiac arrhythmia. Defects in the resolution of inflammation promote the progression to vulnerable plaque in atherosclerosis, and altered immune responses can lead to cardiac remodelling after myocardial infarction. To highlight the importance of the immune system in the pathophysiology of cardiovascular diseases.

Explanation:


Related Questions

why is natural selection important?

Answers

Answer:

Natural selection can lead to speciation, where one species gives rise to a new and distinctly different species.

Answer:

It is the engine that drives evolution.

It provides the opportunity to pass outstanding survival traits to the next generation.

It leads to diversity in the range of life forms.

Explanation:

Natural selection explores the differential survival and reproduction of favorable traits transgenerationally.

It is however, the engine that drives evolution. It provides the opportunity to pass outstanding survival traits to the next generation. It leads to diversity in the range of life forms.

What might happen when a Hox gene turns other genes on or off?

Answers

Answer:

They can alter the phenotype of an organism

How can chemical differentiation be used to explain the distribution of elements on Earth OR within our solar system?

Answers

Answer:

Substances in nature rarely exist as single element but combination of more than one elements.

This combination of element is referred to as compounds.

These compounds can breakdown from temperature change or change in pressure and so on ,these atmospheric change exist in nature and with long climatic change over a period and could lead to elements recombining and could be transported to other areas from weathering.

Why is water considered to be abiotic?

Answers

Water is considered an abiotic factor in the ecosystem because it is a non-living part of the ecosystem. Water is very important to al living things and no living organism can survive without it. Other abiotic factors in the ecosystem are soil, rocks, sunlight, oxygen, etc.

Answer: Water is a nonliving factor so it is considered abiotic. Abiotic is any nonliving factor of the ecosystem, With said that water is not living so it is considered abiotic. Hope this helps.

Why do we need human dna

Answers

DNA. Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is a nucleic acid that contains the genetic instructions for the development and function of living things.

All known cellular life and some viruses contain DNA. The main role of DNA in the cell is the long-term storage of information.

We need human DNA since it give us the long term info storage, which is needed

DNA contains instructions for development, survival, and reproduction. DNA sequences must be translated into signals to make proteins, which do most of our body's job.

What is human genome?

DNA stores the instructions that are necessary for an organism to grow, maintain its existence, and reproduce itself. In order for these duties to be carried out, the sequences of DNA need to be transformed into messages that can be utilized in the production of proteins. Proteins are the complex molecules that are responsible for the majority of the work that is done in our bodies.

The human genome is comprised of all of the nucleic acid sequences that are found in humans. These sequences are stored as DNA within the 23 chromosome pairs that are found in the nucleus of cells, as well as in a tiny DNA molecule that is located within the mitochondria of each individual cell. In most cases, these are considered to be two distinct components: the nuclear genome and the mitochondrial genome.

Learn more about human genome, here:

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If the outside temperature gets colder, a dolphin's body temperature will:
O get warmer
O get colder
• stay they same
NEXT QUESTION
ASK FOR HELP

Answers

Answer:

The answer is get warmer.

Explanation:

Since dolphins are considered mammals, they are warm-blooded, and therefore cannot survive very long in the cold. Their body temperature is designed to counteract the temperature fluctuations outside.

I hope this helps! :)

Star Systems and Galaxies
Instruction
Active
Describing Binary Systems
Complete the paragraph to describe binary systems.
A binary star system is made of| stars, one of which is brighter than the other. Astronomers are able to detect
the dimmer star because its gravity causes the bright star to
Astronomers can also spot the dimmer
star by observing a phenomenon called a(n)
binary. This happens when the dim star passes in
front of the bright star.

Answers

Answer:

two

wobble

eclipsing

Explanation:

Answer:

1: two 2: wobble 3: eclipsing

Explanation:

A binary star system is made of two stars, one of which is brighter than the other. Astronomers are able to detect the dimmer star because its gravity causes the bright star to wobble. Astronomers can also spot the dimmer star by observing a phenomenon called a(n) eclipsing binary. This happens when the dim star passes in front of the bright star.

Given what you know about genetics and molecular biology, describe another way you might be able to identify specific bacteria

Answers

Answer:

Morphology

Explanation:

Bacteria are usually identified by using standard molecular biology procedures, being the Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) the most widely used technique for this purpose. The identification by PCR consists of the amplification and visualization of specific DNA sequences that can be obtained from different individuals, strains, species, etc. However, it is also possible to identify bacteria with a microscope, i.e., by observing taxonomical characteristics that allow to differentiate specific bacteria.

explain how to create a energy pyramid

Answers

Answer:

triangles and energy mix find the formula then boom

Explanation:

Well, energy pyramids are used to show the flow of energy from one level of the pyramid to the next. They compare energy between the levels as well. These levels are called trophic levels.

The bottom of the energy pyramid, or the first trophic level, is where producers, also known as autotrophs, are. They go here because they make their own food through photosynthesis and this means they have the most energy on the pyramid.

The next level is for primary consumers, or the herbivores in the ecosystem. They get their energy by eating plants, however they do not gain as much energy as the autotrophs make. We’ll get to the why in a moment.

The third trophic level is home to secondary consumers, who eat the primary consumers (and possibly some producers depending on species) for energy. However they do not gain as much energy as the primary consumers or autotrophs.

Typically there is another, fourth trophic level. Here are the tertiary consumers, who get their energy from eating secondary consumers, primary consumers, and ,(depending on species (again)), producers. They have the least amount of energy.

Why is it that energy decreases as we go up the pyramid?

This is called the Rule Of Ten or Ten Percent Rule, I’ve heard both. This means that only ten percent of the energy is passed on as we go up the energy pyramid, the rest goes to bodily functions and other kinds of energy.

I hope this helps!!


Which of the following is an example of stored energy? Select all that apply. *

A.a gallon of gasoline
B.water flowing downhill
C.a car battery
D.a lake at the top of a hill
E.a spinning top

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

C and D
Mark me brainliest plzzzz

Is someone walking up to you from behind? A friend is walking up to you from behind. What three observations would help you predict when they would reach you?

Answers

Answer:

Three things i will observe are :

The sound of their movement when approaching meThe frequency of their foot stepThe distance they are away from me

Explanation:

In my opinion, the three points highlighted above can go a long way to help predict how soon or when they would reach meThe sound of their foot steps will determine how far or close they are from from me, if the sound is loud they are closest, if it is low then they are at a distance father.The frequency of their foot steps tell me about the speed with which they are approaching me, if the frequency is high, then they will approach sooner and vice versaThe distance they are way from me can help estimate when they would reach me, though still dependent on items  one and two above.

What’s the biggest change to San Joaquin Valley ecosystems caused by humans in the past 150 years?

Answers

Answer:

the biggest change to San Joaquin Valley ecosystems caused by humans in the past 150 years is the shortage of water in the river.

Explanation:

During 150 years, the San Joaquin Valley ecosystems was extremely damaged by the human activities such as building of dams and diversion of river. The San Joaquin Valley has a productive agriculture land due to availability of water. Due to building of dams, the amount of water in the river is decreases and also the population of many fish species decreases. this is because of the disturbance occurs in their natural habitat due to human activities.

what is the term for when the moon appears to be filling with light

Answers

Answer:

full moon

Explanation:

5.
Leaf cells have more chloroplasts than cells in other parts of the plant

Answers

Answer:

Chloroplasts are organelles that conduct photosynthesis, where the photosynthetic pigment chlorophyll captures the energy from sunlight, converts it, and stores it in the energy-storage molecules ATP and NADPH while freeing oxygen from water in plant and algal cells. They then use the ATP and NADPH to make organic molecules from carbon dioxide in a process known as the Calvin cycle. Chloroplasts carry out a number of other functions, including fatty acid synthesis, much amino acid synthesis, and the immune response in plants. The number of chloroplasts per cell varies from one, in unicellular algae, up to 100 in plants like Arabidopsis and wheat.

A gene mutation is when chemical changes occur in DNA of individual cells. True or False

Answers

Answer:True

Explanation:

Answer:

true

Explanation:

What does gel electrophoresis do?

Answers

Answer:

A. separates DNA fragments so they can be seen

PLS!!!!!!!!HELP!!!!!!!
Why do the tropics get more rainfall than other places on Earth?


because more evaporation takes place in the topics


because the oceans in the tropics are cooler than the air


because the warm air of the topics are driven toward the poles


because rain is driven into the tropics from the poles

WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

B.

Explanation:

The image shows barrels containing toxic waste that were dumped into a body of water.which is the likely effect of the dumping on this ecosystem?

Answers

Answer:

The ecosystem will become sick and die.

Explanation:

The toxic waste can travel to other bodies of water, whether it be a river or waterfall. This can contaminate and poison the water, as well as the organisms living inside it. This will harm fish, birds, plants, animals that drink the water, etc.

Complexity is a measure of how difficult it is to understand something. What is an example of complexity in the natural world?

Answers

Answer:

Answer:

Multicellular organism is the example of complexity of the natural world.

Explanation:

Multicellular organism such as human which is made of billions of cell. Each cell perform a specific function. The function of one organ is different from the other organ. For example, brain of human is made of millions of neurons which takes instructions from brain to the organs and bring messages from organs to the nervous system in the form of electrical impulses. In short every system in our body is full of complexity.


Edit: Nevermind! I figured it out!!

Use the information in the table to calculate the ages of the meteorites. The half-life of potassium-40 is 1.3 billion years.

Meteorite Initial Amount(g) Final Amount(g)

1 30 7.5

2 80 5

3 100 12.5


Use your calculations to answer the questions.


How old is meteorite 1?


How old is meteorite 2?


How old is meteorite 3?

Answers

Answer:

meteorite 1- 2.6 billion

meteorite 2- 5.2 billion

meteorite 3- 3.9 billion

Answer:

meteorite 1- 2.6 billion

meteorite 2- 5.2 billion

meteorite 3- 3.9 billion

Explanation:


When a light wave reflects off a solid surface, it can do all the following expect ?

Answers

Answer:

i believe it is the third one. dont take my word on it tho

Explanation:

When a light wave reflects off a solid surface, it will not change from transverse to longitudinal. The correct option is C.

What is reflection?

The shift in direction of a wavefront at an interface between two different media so that the wavefront returns to the medium from which it originated is referred to as reflection. Reflection of light, sound, and water waves are common examples.

Reflection occurs when light passing through one material bounces off another. The reflected light continues to travel in a straight line, but in the opposite direction.

The light is reflected at the same angle at which it strikes the surface. The incidence angle equals the reflection angle.

Transverse waves are light waves. Sound waves are long-distance waves. The particles are displaced perpendicular to the traveling wave's direction.

Thus, the correct option is C.

For more details regarding reflection, visit:

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why this is a dull place??
no one is here??
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[tex]<marquee><i><b>[/tex]
hope it helps you
[tex]\color{orange}{\boxed{hi.i.am.your.friend.akku.follow.me.on.my.journey.by.following.me}}[/tex]

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hope it helps you
ek like to banta he yar
❤️❤️. ​

Answers

Answer:

bruh

Explanation:

bruh

That actually works great

Which autonomic system is most likely to be dominant while someone is experiencing stress about an upcoming job interview?

the peripheral nervous system
the sympathetic nervous system
the somatic nervous system
the parasympathetic nervous system

Answers

B) The Sympathetic Nervous System

Explanation:

I got it right on edj :)

Answer:

Sympathetic nevous system

Explanation:

I got it right on a edge (2021)  bio quiz

Which organisms would have the most similar traits?

Answers

Answer:

Organisms in the same family will have the most similar traits.

Organisms mostly will be the same when they are in the same family, and if there are two organisms in different families that look alike, it will be a coincidence.

Answer: organisms in the same order

Yeet Skeet

Explain the production of monoclonal antibodies and give an example of how they are used.

Answers

Answer:

Monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) are produced by introducing an antigen to a mouse and then fusing polyclonal B cells from the mouse's spleen to myeloma cells. The resulting hybridoma cells are cultured and continue to produce antibodies to the antigen.

we use this for

:The use of monoclonal antibodies to treat diseases is called immunotherapy therapy because each type of monoclonal antibody will target a specific targeted antigen in the body. Uses for monoclonal antibodies include: Cancer. Rheumatoid arthritis.

What is a “shared derived character”?

Answers

Answer:

A shared character is one that two lineages have in common, and a derived character is one that evolved in the lineage leading up to a clade and that sets members of that clade apart from other individuals. 

Answer:

A shared character is one that two lineages have in common, and a derived character is one that evolved in the lineage leading up to a clade and that sets members of that clade apart from other individuals. Shared derived characters can be used to group organisms into clades. For example, amphibians, turtles, lizards, snakes, crocodiles, birds and mammals all have, or historically had, four limbs. If you look at a modern snake you might not see obvious limbs, but fossils show that ancient snakes did have limbs, and some modern snakes actually do retain rudimentary limbs. Four limbs is a shared derived character inherited from a common ancestor that helps set apart this particular clade of vertebrates.

Why are "Outer planets" also called gas giants?​

Answers

Answer:

"Outer" planets are also called gas giants because they are large planets that have deep, massive atmospheres made mostly of gas.

---

Hope this helps :)

Outer planets are also called gas giants because they are much larger than Earth and the other inner planets, and because they are made primarily of gases and liquids rather than solid matter, the outer planets are also called gas giants.

What is the purpose ( goal ) of getting vaccine?

Answers

Answer:

The purpose of vaccination is to produce immunity.

Explanation:

Immunity means the presence in a person's body of cells and substances known as antibodies that can produce a protective immune response.

So that you can familiarize your body with that virus so that your body know what it is and make antibodies to fight if it off when it actually happens.

It’s basically a way for your body to prepare itself by first knowing it’s enemies so that they know which “weapons”’or antibodies to make.

Hope that helps.

Where, in the cell, are proteins/enzymes constructed from the mRNA code

Answers

Answer:

Ribosomes

DNA is stored in the nucleus, while proteins are assembled from free amino acids in the cytoplasm in structures called ribosomes

Which characteristics of a force can be measured?


intensity and temperature


friction and power


direction and magnitude


input and output

Answers

Answer:

Either A or C but A is a bit more true

Explanation:

You can measure one on option C but you can measure both

on answer A. Hope this helps you out.

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