Gary Wheeler says that in a nonunion environment, workers who have problems with the company can potentially use alternative dispute resolution processes. A union environment has a similar process called ________, where workers can protest organization actions that they think violate the collective bargaining agreement.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

the grievance procedure

Explanation:

Here are the options

picketing

fact finding

the corporate campaign

the grievance procedure

decertification

the grievance procedure is the formal way by which an employee can make a grievance or complaint known to their employers. It is a means of internal grievance resolution.

Steps to grievance procedure

the employee submits their complaint to their supervisorthe supervisor and the union representative review the case to determine if it is valid or not. if it is not valid, the grievance is discarded if it is valid, the grievance is resolvedIf the employee is not satisfied with the way the grievance is resolved, the employee can report to another person with a hierarchy. Here the union represents the employee

Related Questions

Which of the following is a positive macroeconomics statement? Question 8 options: The central bank should increase the nation's money supply. The increase in the nation's money supply helped push the nation's unemployment rate down in the short run. Ford Motor Company's new advertising campaign ended up hurting General Motors' sales. The local government ought to spend more on recreational facilities.

Answers

Answer:

The increase in the nation's money supply helped push the nation's unemployment rate down in the short run.

Explanation:

Macroeconomics is a branch of economics that studies the economy as a whole. Macroeconomics studies economic aggregates such as inflation, unemployment, GDP and growth rate.

Microeconomics is a branch of economics that studies the decisions individuals and firms make in response to changes in economic factors. These factors include price, resources etc. it studies how firms and individuals allocate and make decisions about resources

Positive Economics is objective and statements are usually based on facts and economic theory. They can be tested.  

For example, the effect of an expansionary monetary policy on unemployment can be tested

Normative economics is based value judgements, opinions and perspectives. For example, the statement - The local government ought to spend more on recreational facilities - is an opinion.

The description, measurement, and explanation of economic processes, expectations, and related phenomena are the main goals of the field of Positive Macroeconomics.

Thus, the statement, "The central bank should increase the money supply" is considered a positive statement. Option (a) is the correct answer to this question.

Positive economics is the study of economics through an objective analytical lens. Most economists base their future projections on what has already happened and what is happening in a particular economy.

Positive economics is an objective branch of economics that bases its conclusions on reality or current events.Positive economics analyses can be used to develop conclusions that can be tested and supported by evidence.Positive economic theory doesn't offer suggestions or directions.

Therefore,  the statement, "The central bank should increase the money supply" is considered a positive statement. Option (a) is the correct answer to this question.

Learn more about Positive Macroeconomics here,

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A firm has an average loan outstanding of $75,000,000 on a $100,000,000 line of credit. There is a commitment fee of 0.25% on the unused portion of the line, and the interest rate on the borrowed funds is LIBOR 175 basis points. LIBOR is 3.0%. What is the effective annual borrowing rate on the line of credit

Answers

Answer:

2.44%

Explanation:

Average outstanding loan = $75,000,000

Total line of credit = $100,000,000

Unused portion = $25,000,000 ($100,000,000-$75,000,000)

Commitment fee = 0.25%

Interest rate = 3.175% (3+0.175%)

Commitment fee = Unused portion*Commitment fee rate

Commitment fee = $25,000,000*0.0025

Commitment fee = $62,500

Interest = Average outstanding balance*Interest rate

Interest = $75,000,000*0.03175

Interest = $2,381,250

Total borrowing cost = Commitment fee + Interest

Total borrowing cost = $62,500 + $2,381,250

Total borrowing cost = $2,443,750

Effective borrowing rate = Total borrowing cost / Credit limit

Effective borrowing rate = $2,443,750/$100,000,000

Effective borrowing rate = 0.0244375

Effective borrowing rate = 2.44%

13. A firm hires its labor in a perfectly competitive factor (or resource) market and sells its product in a perfectly competitive product market. a. Using correctly labeled side-by-side graphs, show each of the following: i. The equilibrium wage rate in the market ii. The labor supply curve the firm faces iii. The demand curve the firm faces iv. The number of workers that the firm hires

Answers

Answer:

Attached below are the graphs

Explanation:

i) The Equilibrium wage rate in the market is determined by the Intersection of the labor demand and supply curve  as seen in the graph attached

ii) The Labor supply curve the firm faces is perfectly elastic in a perfectly competitive resource market

iii) The demand curve of the firm is perfectly elastic because in competitive market a slight change in price will cause a massive change in demand

iv) The firm will continue hiring as long as  MRP ≥ MFC

( MRP = marginal revenue product , MFC = marginal factor cost )

Corporation M has $40,000 of current earnings and profits and $10,000 of accumulated earnings and profit. During the year Corporation M distributes $60,000 to is only shareholder – N. Before the distribution, N has basis in their stock of $100,000. What amount of capital gain income will N recognize related to this distribution?

Answers

Answer:

$40,000

Explanation:

Calculation to determine What amount of capital gain income will N recognize related to this distribution

Using this formula

N Capital gain income=N stock basis- M distribution

Let plug in the formula

N Capital gain income=$100,000-$60,000

N Capital gain income=$40,000

Therefore The amount of capital gain income that N will recognize related to this distribution is $40,000

Describe the purpose of the balance sheet and understand its usefulness and limitations

Answers

Answer:

The description of the given question is described in the segment below.

Explanation:

Purpose of the balance sheet:

The objective of something like the balance sheet as well as accounting records would be to disclose a company's financial situation across a certain date.

Usefulness and limitation:

Everything just provides a picture somewhere after some kind of organization's financial statement of its investments, future or taxation liabilities as well as equities.

Indiana Co. began a construction project in 2021 with a contract price of $162 million to be received when the project is completed in 2023. During 2021, Indiana incurred $40 million of costs and estimates an additional $84 million of costs to complete the project. Indiana recognizes revenue over time and for this project recognizes revenue over time according to the percentage of the project that has been completed.
Suppose that, in 2022, Indiana incurred additional costs of $65 million and estimated an additional $52 million in costs to complete the project. Indiana (Do not round your percentage calculated):
A) Recognized $8.91 million gross profit on the project in 2022.
B) Recognized $11.91 million gross profit on the project in 2022.
C) Recognized $3.00 million loss on the project in 2022.
D) Recognized $8.91 million loss on the project in 2022.

Answers

Answer:

D) Recognized $8.91 million loss on the project in 2022.

Explanation:

The computation is shown below:

For Year 2021:

Percentage of work completed in the year 2021 is

= $40 ÷ ($40 + $84)× 100

= $40 ÷ $124 × 100

= 32.26%

Profit on the contract is

= Contract price - Already incurred cost - Expected cost

= $162 - $40 - $84

= $38

Profit to be recognized in the year 2016 is

= profit × percentage of completion

= $38 × 32.26%

= $12.256

For Year 2022:

Percentage of work completed in the year 2017 is

= ($40 + $65) ÷ ($40 + $65 + $52)

= $105 ÷ $157 × 100

= 66.88%  

Profit on the contract is

= Contract price - Already incurred cost - Expected cost

= $162 - $40 - $65 - $52

= $5

Profit that should be recognized till the year 2017 is

= profit × percentage of completion

= $5 × 66.88%

= $3.344

Profit to be recognized in the year 2017 is

= $3.344 - $12.256

= 8.91 million loss

Huron has provided the following year-end balances: Cash, $29,000 Patents, $7,400 Accounts receivable, $9,400 Property, plant, and equipment, $98,400 Prepaid insurance, $4,100 Accumulated depreciation, $15,000 Inventory, $39,000 Retained earnings, 15,500 Trademarks, $13,100 Accounts payable, $8,000 Goodwill, $16,000 How much are Huron's current assets

Answers

Answer:

$81,500

Explanation:

Given the information above, Hurron's current asset will be computed using the formula below.

= Cash + Accounts receivables + Prepaid insurance + Inventory

= $29,000 + $9,400 + $4,100 + $39,000

= $81,500

Therefore, Hurron's current assets is $81,500.

Please select the proper term in each of the descriptions. Because of the existence of certain types of market failure, employers can still engage in and not necessarily lose profits. As an individual allocates their time, they face a trade-off between and work. Employers have some control over and adjust them in order to compensate for the danger or unpleasantness of a job and help contribute to certain types of market failure. Not all markets are perfectly competitive, due to the presence of , which advocates for better salaries and working conditions on behalf of their members.

Answers

Answer:

Because of the existence of certain types of market failure, employers can still engage in DISCRIMINATION and not necessarily lose profits.

Due to the existence of market failures like asymmetric information held by the employers, they can be able to discriminate in the wages they pay to employees such that they do not lose profit.

As an individual allocates their time, they face a trade-off between LEISURE and work.

An individual spends their time between leisure and work and they need to find a trade-off between the two that they are comfortable with because more hours allocated to one means less hours to the other.

Employers have some control over WAGES and adjust them in order to compensate for the danger or unpleasantness of a job and help contribute to certain types of market failure.

As a result of employers adjusting wages to suit the job characteristics or to entice employees, the job can contribute to market failure if the wages being paid are simply too high for that position.

Not all markets are perfectly competitive, due to the presence of UNIONS, which advocates for better salaries and working conditions on behalf of their members.

Unions campaign for their members to get better salaries and working conditions which might not be representative of the contribution of the job which leads to a situation where the market is no longer competitive because the tradeoff is not balanced.

Would you rather be able to scream as loud as you want in your house without getting in trouble or would you rather be able to break stuff in anger without getting punished?

I would pick scream as loud as I want in my house without getting punished because I never get to scream.

Answers

Scream as loud as I want so I can get my anger out of me
Scream as loud as I can because there won’t be any trouble or anything broken except yourself

The following information relating to a company's overhead costs is available. Actual total variable overhead $ 75,000 Actual total fixed overhead $ 14,000 Budgeted variable overhead rate per machine hour $ 2.50 Budgeted total fixed overhead $ 15,000 Budgeted machine hours allowed for actual output 32,000 Based on this information, the total variable overhead variance is:

Answers

Answer:

$5,000 favorable

Explanation:

The computation of the total variable overhead variance is given below:

= Budgeted machine hours allowed for actual output × Budgeted variable overhead rate per machine hour - Actual total variable overhead

= 32,000 hours × $2.50 - $75,000

= $80,000 - $75,000

= $5,000 favorable

Since the favorable is more than the actual so it should be favorable

Flax Co. acquired 80% percent of the voting common stock of Levinson Corp. on January 1, 2021. During the year, Flax made sales of inventory to Levinson. The inventory cost Flax $275,000 and was sold to Levinson for $420,000. Levinson held $84,000 of the goods in its inventory at the end of the year. The amount of intra-entity gross profit for which recognition is deferred, and should therefore be eliminated in the consolidation process at the end of 2021, is: Multiple Choice $23,200. $67,200. $145,000. $116,000. $29,000.

Answers

Answer:

$29,000

Explanation:

Calculation to determine what The amount of intra-entity gross profit for which recognition is deferred, and should therefore be eliminated in the consolidation process at the end of 2021, is:

Intra-Entity Gross Profit= ($84,000 ÷ $420,000) *20%

Intra-Entity Gross Profit= ($84,000 ÷ $420,000) *20%

Intra-Entity Gross Profit = $29,000

Midwest Mfg. uses a balanced scorecard as part of its performance evaluation. The company wants to include information on its sustainability efforts in its balanced scorecard. For each of the sustainability items below, indicate the most likely balanced scorecard perspective it relates to. Label your answers using C (customer), P (internal process), I (innovation and learning), or F (financial). ____________
1. CO2 emissions ____________
2. Number of solar panels installed ____________
3. Gallons of water used ____________
4. Customer surveys of company s sustainability reputation ____________
5. Pounds of recyclable packaging used ____________
6. Pounds of trash diverted from landfill ____________
7. Dollar sales of green products ____________
8. Number of sustainability training workshops held ____________
9. Cubic feet of natural gas used ____________
10. Patents for green products applied for

Answers

Answer:

1. CO2 emissions. P (internal process)

Internal processes relate to those sustainability actions that relate to the internal workings and processes of the company such as the technologies and plans they initiate to be more sustainable. Managing CO2 emissions is one of them.

2. Number of solar panels installed P (internal process)

This falls under internal processes as well.

3. Gallons of water used. P (internal process).

Relates to the plans to be more sustainable so is internal process.

4. Customer surveys of company's sustainability reputation. C (Customer)

Customer perspective attempts to find out what the customer thinks about the company and this is very important because it tells the company what to offer customers in order to gain larger market share. Customer surveys fall here.

5. Pounds of recyclable packaging used. P (internal process)

Plans to be more sustainable so internal process.

6. Pounds of trash diverted from landfill. P (internal process)

Company plans to be more sustainable so internal.

 

7. Dollar sales of green products. F (financial)

Financial perspective deals with everything money. How much is saved and how much is spent and most importantly, what is the profit. This will therefore fall here.

8. Number of sustainability training workshops held. I (innovation and learning).

Innovation and learning focuses on developing the components of a company that drives its growth such as human capital. Training employees ensures that they gain more skills and become more sustainable.

9. Cubic feet of natural gas used. P (internal process)

10. Patents for green products applied for. I (innovation and learning).

This falls under the innovation perspective as it deals with actions taken to improve the capability of the company.

One way to support the domestic marketing campaign is through industry participation. List three other pillars of this campaign.​

Answers

Answer: strategic pillars: content, data, and execution

Explanation:

A manager has up to $190,000 available to invest in new construction equipment for the company. The manager must purchase a new dump truck and does not have a need for a second dump truck. The dumping trailer can only be purchased along with a dump truck. From the following list of possible equipment, identify all of the mutually exclusive alternatives and identify which of the alternatives are not acceptable.

No. Description Cost ($)
1 Loader 125,000
2 Dump Truck 170,000
3 Dump Truck 265,000
4 Dumping Trailer for the Dump Truck 25,000

Answers

Answer:

a. Mutually exclusive alternatives are

No.    Description          Cost ($)

2       Dump Truck         170,000

3       Dump Truck        265,000

b. The alternatives that are not acceptable are:

No.    Description                                              Cost ($)

1         Loader                                                     125,000

4        Dumping Trailer for the Dump Truck     25,000

Explanation:

a. Mutually exclusive alternatives imply alternatives that cannot occur together. In relation to this question, since the manager must purchase a new dump truck and does not have a need for a second dump truck, that means that two trucks are mutually exclusive. Therefore, mutually exclusive alternatives are

No.    Description          Cost ($)

2       Dump Truck         170,000

3       Dump Truck        265,000

b. Alternative are not acceptable if they do not meet the conditioned specified. In relation to this question, since the dumping trailer can only be purchased along with a dump truck it means that Dumping Trailer for the Dump Truck is not acceptable. Also, since Loader is not a trcuk, that means it is not also acceptable. Therefore, the alternatives that are not acceptable are:

No.    Description                                              Cost ($)

1         Loader                                                     125,000

4        Dumping Trailer for the Dump Truck     25,000

As part of its stock-based compensation package, International Electronics granted 24 million stock appreciation rights (SARs) to top officers on January 1, 2018. At exercise, holders of the SARs are entitled to receive stock equal in value to the excess of the market price at exercise over the share price at the date of grant. The SARs cannot be exercised until the end of 2021 (vesting date) and expire at the end of 2023. The $1 par common shares have a market price of $46 per share on the grant date. The fair value of the SARs, estimated by an appropriate option pricing model, is $3 per SAR at January 1, 2018. The fair value reestimated at December 31, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, and 2022, is $4, $3, $4, $2.50, and $3, respectively. All recipients are expected to remain employed through the vesting date.
Required:
1. Prepare the appropriate journal entry to record the award of SARs on January 1, 2018. Will the SARs be reported as debt or equity?
2. Prepare the appropriate journal entries pertaining to the SARs on December 31, 2018–December 31, 2021.
3. The SARs remain unexercised on December 31, 2022. Prepare the appropriate journal entry on that date.
4. The SARs are exercised on June 6, 2023, when the share price is $50. Prepare the appropriate journal entry(s) on that date.

Answers

Answer:

1. January 1, 2018

No Journal entry

The SARs will be reported as EQUITY

2. December 31, 2018

Dr Compensation expense $18,000,000

Cr Paid in capital SAR plan $18,000,000

December 31, 2019

Dr Compensation expense $18,000,000

Cr Paid in capital SAR plan $18,000,000

December 31, 2020

Dr Compensation expense $18,000,000

Cr Paid in capital SAR plan $18,000,000

December 31, 2023

Dr Compensation expense $18,000,000

Cr Paid in capital SAR plan $18,000,000

3. December 31, 2022

No Journal entry

4. June 6, 2023

Dr Paid in capital SAR plan $72,000,000

Cr Common stock $1,920,000

Cr Paid in capital in excess of Par $70,080,000

Explanation:

1. Preparation of the appropriate journal entry to record the award of SARs on January 1, 2018.

January 1, 2018

No Journal entry

Based on the information The SARs will be reported as EQUITY reason been that IE which full meaning is INTERNATIONAL ELECTRONICS

will tend to settle in shares of the INTERNATIONAL ELECTRONICS stock during exercise.

2. Preparation of the appropriate journal entries pertaining to the SARs on December 31, 2018–December 31, 2021.

December 31, 2018

Dr Compensation expense $18,000,000

Cr Paid in capital SAR plan $18,000,000

(3*$24 million/4)

December 31, 2019

Dr Compensation expense $18,000,000

Cr Paid in capital SAR plan $18,000,000

(3*$24 million/4)

December 31, 2020

Dr Compensation expense $18,000,000

Cr Paid in capital SAR plan $18,000,000

(3*$24 million/4)

December 31, 2023

Dr Compensation expense $18,000,000

Cr Paid in capital SAR plan $18,000,000

(3*$24 million/4)

3. Preparation of the appropriate journal entry on that date.

December 31, 2022

No Journal entry

4. Preparation of the appropriate journal entry(s) on June 6, 2023

June 6, 2023

Dr Paid in capital SAR plan $72,000,000

(3*$24 million)

Cr Common stock $1,920,000

[($50-$46)*$24,0000/$50]

Cr Paid in capital in excess of Par $70,080,000

($72,000,000-$1,920,000)

The sales volume variance is the difference between the: A. static budget (based on planned volume) and actual revenue or cost. B. flexible budget (based on actual volume) and actual revenue or cost. C. static budget (based on actual volume) and the flexible budget (based on planned volume). D. static budget (based on planned volume) and the flexible budget (based on actual volume).

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is the option A: static budget (based on planned volume) and actual revenue or cost.

Explanation:

To begin with, the name of "Sales volume variance" refers to a method used in the business and accounting field with the main purpose of obtaining the comparison between the planned sales and the actual sales. It does it by stating that the difference between those two multiply by the budget price of the product will result in the variance itself. The goal of this method is to measure the sales performance and to see if there are no mathces with the expected revenues then the company has to take a lead and do something about it.

Reform Traders current net operating income is $16,800 and its average operating assets are $90,000. The company's required rate of return is 15%. A new project being considered would require an investment of $28,000 and would generate annual net operating income of $3,100. What is the residual income of the new project

Answers

Answer:

- $4,200

Explanation:

residual income = net operating income - cost of investment

therefore

residual income = $3,100 - $28,000 x 15%

                           = - $4,200

The residual income of the new project is - $4,200

Cusic Music Company is considering the sale of a new sound board used in recording studios. The new board would sell for $24,700, and the company expects to sell 1,640 per year. The company currently sells 1,990 units of its existing model per year. If the new model is introduced, sales of the existing model will fall to 1,660 units per year. The old board retails for $23,100. Variable costs are 53 percent of sales, depreciation on the equipment to produce the new board will be $1,035,000 per year, and fixed costs are $3,250,000 per year. If the tax rate is 24 percent, what is the annual OCF for the project

Answers

Answer: $9,524,922

Explanation:

The annual OCF of the project will be calculated as

= EBIT + Depreciation - taxes

First, we have to calculate the EBIT which will be:

= [ $24,700 x 1,640 - ( 1,990-1,660 x $23,100 ]

= $40,508,000 - (330 × $23100)

= $40,508,000 - $7,623,000

= $ 32,885,000

Variable cost will then be:

= $32,885,000 × 53%

= $32,885,000 x 0.53

= $ 17,429,050

Therefore, EBIT will be:

= $32,885,000 - $ 17,429,050 - Fixed cost - depreciation

= $32,885,000 - $ 17,429,050 - $3,250,000 - $1,035,000

= $11,170,950

Then, we calculate the value of tax which will be:

= $11,170,950 x 0.24

= $2,681,028

Therefore, OCF will be:

= EBIT + Depreciation - taxes

= $11,170,950 + $1,035,000 - $2,681,028

= $9,524,922

A newly formed company purchases investments classified as available-for-sale securities at a cost of $13,000. At the end of the year, the market value of the securities was $11,000. The financial statements at the end of the year would show which of the following?
A. No loss on the income statement Available-for-sale investments of $11,000 and an unrealized loss of $2,000 in stockholders' equity on the balance sheet
B. No loss on the income statement Available-for-sale investments of $13,000 on the balance sheet
C. Income Statement loss of $2,000 Available-for-sale investments of $13,000 on the balance sheet
D. Loss of $2,000 on the income statement Temporary investments of $11,000 on the balance sheet

Answers

Answer: A. No loss on the income statement Available-for-sale investments of $11,000 and an unrealized loss of $2,000 in stockholders' equity on the balance sheet.

Explanation:

Available-For-Sale (AFS) securities are not to have their gains or losses reflected in the income statement. They are to be reflected in the Other Comprehensive Income (OCI) section of the Stockholders Equity.

If there is a loss, the AFS security is written down by the loss amount which is then transferred to the OCI section of equity as an unrealized loss. It will reduce the OCI which would reduce the stockholders equity.

In this case therefore, AFS would go to $11,000 and OCI would record an unrealized loss of $2,000.

The Tree Company provides the following standard cost data per unit of product: Variable overhead $ 8.00 Tree Co. anticipated that they would produce and sell 24,000 units. During the period, the company produced and sold 25,000 units, incurring $210,000 of variable overhead costs. The variable overhead flexible budget variance was: A. $8,000 unfavorable. B. $10,000 unfavorable. C. $8,000 favorable. D. $10,000 favorable.

Answers

Answer:

Flexible budget variance= $10,000 unfavorable

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Standard Variable overhead=  $8.00 per unit

During the period, the company produced and sold 25,000 units, incurring $210,000 of variable overhead costs.

First, we need to calculate the standard variable overhead cost:

Allocated MOH= Estimated manufacturing overhead rate* Actual amount of allocation base

Allocated MOH= 8*25,000

Allocated MOH= $200,000

Now, the flexible budget variance:

Flexible budget variance= allocated overhead - actual overhead

Flexible budget variance= 200,000 - 210,000

Flexible budget variance= $10,000 unfavorable

A company started the year with the following: Assets $104,000; Liabilities $34,000; Common Stock $64,000; Retained Earnings $6,000. During the year, the company earned revenue of $5,400, all of which was received in cash, and incurred expenses of $3,200, all of which were unpaid as of the end of the year. In addition, the company paid dividends of $1,400 to owners. Assume no other activities occurred during the year. What was the amount of net income for the year?
a. $3,200.
b. $2,200.
c. $1,400.
d. $5,400.

Answers

Answer:

b. $2,200.

Explanation:

Net income = Revenue - Expenses

Net income = $5,400 - $3,200

Net income = $2,200

Therefore, the amount of net income for the year is $2,200

Under the good neighbor rule, a buyer of consumer goods, who gives value and does not have
actual or constructive knowledge of the security interest, acquires clear title if there has been no filing
a. True
b. False

Answers

the answer is true.

FIFO Method, Equivalent Units, Unit Cost, Multiple Departments
Fordman Company has a product that passes through two processes: Grinding and Polishing. During December, the Grinding Department transferred 20,000 units to the Polishing Department. The cost of the units transferred into the second department was $40,000. Direct materials are added uniformly in the second process. Units are measured the same way in both departments. The second department (Polishing) had the following physical flow schedule for December:
Units to account for:
Units, beginning work in process 4,000 (40% complete)
Units started ?
Total units to account for: ?
Units accounted for:
Units, ending work in process 8,000 (50% complete)
Units completed ?
Units accounted for ?
1-a. Prepare a schedule of equivalent units.
1-b.Compute the unit cost for the month of December.

Answers

Question Completion:

Costs in beginning work in process for the Polishing Department were direct materials, $5,000; conversion costs, $6,000; and transferred in, $8,000. Costs added during the month: direct materials, $32,000; conversion costs, $50,000; and transferred in, $40,000.

Answer:

Fordman Company

1-a. A Schedule of Equivalent Units:

                                             Direct materials  Conversion  Transferred in

Beginning work in process     2,400 (60%)       2,400 (60%)     2,400 (60%)

Units transferred out             16,000 (100%)    16,000 (100%)  16,000 (100%)

Ending work in process          4,000 (50%)       4,000 (50%)     4,000 (50%)

Equivalent units                    22,400               22,400              22,400

1-b. Cost per unit for the month of December = $5.45

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Beginning work in process:

Direct materials costs = $5,000

Conversion costs = $6,000

Transferred-in costs = $8,000

Units transferred from the Grinding Department = 20,000

                                              Direct materials  Conversion  Transferred in

Cost added during the month   $32,000         $50,000         $40,000

Equivalent units of production:

                                             Direct materials  Conversion  Transferred in

Beginning work in process     2,400 (60%)       2,400 (60%)     2,400 (60%)

Units transferred out             16,000 (100%)    16,000 (100%)  16,000 (100%)

Ending work in process          4,000 (50%)       4,000 (50%)     4,000 (50%)

Equivalent units                    22,400               22,400              22,400

Cost per equivalent unit:

                                             Direct materials  Conversion  Transferred in

Cost added during the month   $32,000         $50,000         $40,000

Equivalent units                            22,400           22,400           22,400

Cost per equivalent unit             $1.43                $2.23             $1.79

Cost per unit for the month of December = $5.45 ($1.43 + $2.23 + $1.79)

Physical Flow Schedule for December:

Units to account for:

Units, beginning work in process 4,000 (40% complete) 60% in the month

Units started                                20,000

Total units to account for:           24,000

Units accounted for:

Units, ending work in process     8,000 (50% complete)

Units completed                          16,000

Units accounted for                   24,000

Mar. 2 Issued 5,000 shares of $6 par value common stock to attorneys in payment of a bill for $35,600 for services performed in helping the company to incorporate.
June 12 Issued 61,900 shares of $6 par value common stock for cash of $440,900.
July 11 Issued 2,075 shares of $120 par value preferred stock for cash at $140 per share.
Nov. 28 Purchased 1,600 shares of treasury stock for $82,500.

Required:
Journalize all the transactions.

Answers

Answer:

Mar. 2

Debit  : Attorney Expense $35,600

Credit : Common Stock (5,000 shares  x $6) $30,000

Credit : Paid In Excess of Par $5,600

June 12

Debit  : Cash $440,900

Credit : Common Stock (61,900 shares  x $6) $371,400

Credit : Paid In Excess of Par $69,500

July 11

Debit  : Cash (2,075 shares x $140) $290,500

Credit : Preferred Stock (2,075 shares x $120) $249,000

Credit : Paid in excess of par (2,075 shares x $20) $ 41,500

Nov. 28

Debit  : Treasury Stock $82,500

Credit : Cash $82,500

Explanation:

With par value shares, we have a reserve called Paid in excess of par. This reserve serves to accommodate all payments made above the par values of shares issued.

Clark's Chemical Company received refundable deposits on returnable containers in the amount of $102,000 during 2021. Thirteen percent of the containers were not returned. The deposits are based on the container cost marked up 35%. What is cost of goods sold relative to this forfeiture

Answers

Answer:

$9,822

Explanation:

Calculation to determine the cost of goods sold relative to this forfeiture

Cost of goods sold=($102,000 x 13%) ÷(100+35%)

Cost of goods sold=($102,000 x 13%) ÷ 135% =

Cost of goods sold=$13,260÷135%

Cost of goods sold=$9,822

Therefore the cost of goods sold relative to this forfeiture is $9,822

Waldo Company has been approached about providing a new service to its clients. The company will bill clients $160 per hour; the related hourly variable and fixed operating costs will be $70 and $24, respectively. If all employees are currently working at full capacity on other client matters, the per-hour opportunity cost of being unable to provide this new service is:

Answers

Answer:

$90 per hour

Explanation:

Opportunity cost means the benefit one have forgone, for choosing another alternative. Opportunity cost of being unable to provide new service = Billing price - Variable cost per hour. Here, fixed cost is not considered because it will be incurred irrespective of the capacity of working.

So, Opportunity cost = $160 - $70 = $90 per hour

For many years, college costs (including tuition, fees, and room and board) increases have been higher than the inflation rate, averaging 5% to 8% per year. According to the College Board's Trends in College Pricing, the average total costs at present in dollars is $19,500 for students attending in-state four-year public colleges and universities and $41,000 for students at four-year private colleges and universities. Assume an additional $5,000 per year for textbooks, supplies, transportation, and other expenses.
Using a 7% per year inflation rate, how much can a sophomore high-school student expect to spend on in-state tuition, fees, and room and board for the freshman year (3 years from now) at a four-year public university?
A sophomore high-school student is expected to spend $ for the freshman year.

Answers

Answer: $23,888

Explanation:

The cost today for a freshman at a public university is $19,500.

Inflation is at 7% a year and the period is 3 years from now. It is best to use a future value formula:

= Fees * ( 1 + rate) ^ number of years

= 19,500 * ( 1 + 7%)³

= 19,500 * 1.225043

= $23,888

PLEASE QUICK HELP 35 POINTS!!!!!!!!!!!!! MC

Answers

Answer:

A.) Paying taxes

Explanation:

People pay taxes and that's what the city they live uses to make new projects like a building or new roads etc.

Answer:

Spending

Explanation:

got a 100 on this

A study by the Environmental Protection Agency looked at the costs and benefits of the Clean Air Act from 1970 to 1990. This study found that a middle-range estimate of health and other benefits of cleaner air were valued at $22 trillion. This amount was about __________________ than the costs of reducing pollution, which was around $500 billion, in the same period.

Answers

Answer: d. 44 times higher

Explanation:

The benefits of cleaner air was $22 trillion and the cost of reducing pollution was $500 billion.

The number of times that you would have to multiply this cost of reducing pollution to get to the benefits of cleaner air is:

= 22 trillion / 500 billion

= 22,000 billion / 500 billion

= 44 times higher

Metlock Mining Company purchased land on February 1, 2020, at a cost of $1,101,100. It estimated that a total of 58,200 tons of mineral was available for mining. After it has removed all the natural resources, the company will be required to restore the property to its previous state because of strict environmental protection laws. It estimates the fair value of this restoration obligation at $112,500. It believes it will be able to sell the property afterwards for $125,000. It incurred developmental costs of $250,000 before it was able to do any mining. In 2020, resources removed totaled 29,100 tons. The company sold 21,340 tons.
Compute the following information for 2020.
(a) Per unit mineral cost: _______
(b) Total material cost of December 31, 2020, inventory:_______
(c) Total material cost in cost of goods sold at December 31, 2020:_______

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The computation is shown below;

(a)

Purchase price of Land $1,101,100

Add: Fair value of restoration $112,500

Less: residual value -$125,000

Developmental costs $250,000

Total $1,388,600

Divided by Tons available for mining  58,200

Per unit Material cost $23.00

(b)  Inventory $178,480 (29100 - 21340) × $23  

(c ) Cost of goods sold  $490,820   (21340 × $23)

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