Answer and Explanation:
The computation of inventory, sales, cost of goods sold, Operating expenses and Net income attributable to non-controlling interest is shown below:-
But before that we need to determine the following calculations
Unrealized profit on inventory = ($172,000 - $126,000) × 10%
= $4,600
Customer list amortization = $70,000 ÷ 4
= $17,500
Inventory = $530,000 + $330,000 - $4,600
= $855,400
Sales = $1,060,000 + $860,000 - $172,000
= $1,748,000
Cost of goods sold = $530,000 + $430,000 + $4,600 - $172,000
= $792,600
Operating expenses = $245,000 + $315,000 + $17,500
= $577,500
Net income attributable to non-controlling interest = 10% × ($860,000 - $430,000 - $315,000 - $4,600 - $17,500)
= 10% × $92,900
= $9,290
Cole Co. began constructing a building for its own use in January 2016. During 2016, Cole incurred interest of $50,000 on specific construction debt, and $20,000 on other borrowings. Interest computed on the weighted-average amount of accumulated expenditures for the building during 2016 was $40,000. What amount of interest should Cole capitalize?
Answer:
$40,000
Explanation:
The accounting procedure involved in the above is that one picks the lower between the actual interest incurred and the interest computed on the weighted average amount of accumulated expenditures for PPE.
The actual interest incurred on specific construction debt and other borrowings
= $50,000 + $20,000
= $70,000
Since the interest computed on the weighted average amount of accumulated expenditure for the building is $40,000 , the lower between the actual interest incurred and interest on weighted average amount of accumulated expenditure is $40,000, hence will be the capitalized amount.
Busch Company has these obligations at December 31. For each obligation, indicate whether it should be classified as a current liability, noncurrent liability, or both.
(a) A note payable for $100,000 due in 2 years.
Current liabilityNoncurrent liabilityBoth
(b) A 10-year mortgage payable of $200,000 payable in ten $20,000 annual payments.
BothCurrent liabilityNoncurrent liability
(c) Interest payable of $15,000 on the mortgage.
Noncurrent liabilityBothCurrent liability
(d) Accounts payable of $60,000.
Current liabilityNoncurrent liabilityBoth
Answer:
(a) A note payable for $100,000 due in 2 years. - Noncurrent liability
Non-current liabilities are obligations of payments by the company that extend for over a year. This note payable is due in 2 years and so is a Non-current liability.
(b) A 10-year mortgage payable of $200,000 payable in ten $20,000 annual payments. - Noncurrent liability
This obligation also extends for over a year thereby satisfying the definition of a Non-current liability
(c) Interest payable of $15,000 on the mortgage. - Current liability
Current Liabilities being the opposite of Non-current liabilities are obligations that are due within a year. The $15,000 interest payment is the amount due for the year and so is a Current Liability.
(d) Accounts payable of $60,000. - Current liability
Accounts Payable are payable within the year and as such are current liabilities.
Uchdorf Company invested $9,000,000 in a new product line. The life cycle of the product is projected to be 7 years with the following net income stream: $360,000, $360,000, $600,000, $1,080,000, $1,200,000, $2,520,000, and $1,444,000.
Required:
Calculate the ARR.
Answer:
Accounting rate of return = 24.10%
Explanation:
The accounting rate of return is the average annual income expressed as a percentage of the average investment.
The simple rate of return can be calculated using the two formula below:
Accounting rate of return
= Annual operating income/Average investment × 100
Average investment = (Initial cost + scrap value)/2
Average profit = Total profit over investment period / Number of years
Total profit = 360,000 + 360,000 + 600,000 +1,080,000, + 1,200,000 + 2,520,000 + 1,444,000 = 7,564,000.00
Average annual profit = 7,564,000/7 = 1,080,571.43
Average Investment = 9,000,000/2= 4500000
Accounting rate of return = 1,080,571.43 /4,500,000 × 100 = 24.10%
Accounting rate of return = 24.10%
Compute the companywide break-even point in dollar sales. 2. Compute the break-even point in dollar sales for the East region. 3. Compute the break-even point in dollar sales for the West region. 4. Prepare a new segmented income statement based on the break-even dollar sales that you computed in requirements 2 and 3. Use the same format as shown above. What is Crossfire’s net operating income (loss) in your new segmented income statement? 5. Do you think that Crossfire should allocate its common fixed expenses to the East and West regions when computing the break-even points for each region?
Complete Question:
Crossfire Company segments its business into two regions - East and West. The company prepared a contribution format segmented income statement as shown below:
Total Company East West
Sales $900,000 $600,000 $300,000
Variable Expenses 675,000 480,000 195,000
Contribution margin 225,000 120,000 105,000
Traceable Fixed Expenses 141,000 50,000 91,000
Segment Margin $84,000 $70,000 $14,000
Common Fixed Expenses 59,000
Net Operating Income $25,000
Instructions: (As given).
Answer:
Crossfire Company1. Computation of the companywide break-even point in dollar sales:
Break-even point in dollar sales
= Sales = Total costs
Sales = $816,000
Total costs = Variable costs + Traceable fixed costs
= $675,000 + $141,000
= $816,000
2. Computation of the break-even point in dollar sales for the East region:
Break-even point in dollar sales
= Sales = Total costs
= $530,000
Total costs = $530,000 ($480,000 + 50,000)
3. Computation of the break-even point in dollar sales for the West region:
Break-even point in dollar sales
= Sales = Total costs
= $286,000
Total costs = $286,000 ($195,000 + 91,000)
4. A new segmented income statement based on the break-even dollar sales that are computed in requirements 2 and 3:
Total Company East West
Sales $816,000 $530,000 $286,000
Variable Expenses 675,000 480,000 195,000
Contribution margin 141,000 50,000 105,000
Traceable Fixed Expenses 141,000 50,000 91,000
Segment Margin $0 $0 $0
Common Fixed Expenses 59,000
Net Operating Income/(loss) ($59,000)
Crossfire's net operating income (loss) in the new segmented income statement is: $59,000
5. I think that Crossfire should allocate the common fixed expenses to the East and West regions when computing the break-even points for each region.
This ensures that Crossfire does not run into net operating loss, company-wide. The segmented sales revenues for the regions can be used to allocate the common fixed expenses. Other suitable bases are traceable fixed expense, number of sales and administrative staff, or activity cost pools, using activity-based costing technique.
Explanation:
a) Break-even point in sales dollars is the sales point at which Crossfire's sales revenue will be equal to the total costs. At this point, Crossfire will not make any profit or incur any loss.
A company purchased property for a building site. The costs associated with the property were: What portion of these costs should be allocated to the cost of the land and what portion should be allocated to the cost of the new building?
Answer:
The question is incomplete, below is a possible match of the complete question:
a company purchased property for a building site. the costs associated with the property were:
purchase price $175,00
real estate commisions $15,000
legal fees 800
expenses of clearing the land 2,000
expenses to remove old building 1,000
what portion of these costs should be allocated to the cost of the land and what portion should be allocated to the cost of the new building?
Answer:
cost allocated to land = $193,800
cost allocated to new building = $0
Explanation:
The expenses associated with the ost of land purchase are all the necessary expenses made in the purchase of the land and in getting the land ready for use. These include legal fees, cost of clearing the land, cost of removing old structures etc. Therefore cost allocated to land is calculated as follows:
cost of land = purchase price + real estate commissions + legal fees + expenses of clearing the land + expenses to remove old building.
cost of land = 175,000 + 15,000 + 800 + 2,000 + 1,000 = $193,800
∴ cost of land = $193,800
cost of new building = $0
There is no transaction associated directly with setting up the new building, all the costs were associated with the acquisition of the land, hence the cost os the new building is $0
hi , what is third-party companies??? thank
Answer:
A 'third party', is any entity that a company does business with. This may include suppliers, vendors, contract manufacturers, business partners and affiliates, brokers, distributors, resellers, and agents.
The accountant for Mandarin Company is preparing the company's statement of cash flows for the fiscal year just ended. The following information is available:
Retained earnings balance at the beginning of the year $949,000
Net income for the year 295,000
Cash dividends declared for the year 55,000
Retained earnings balance at the end of the year 1,397,000
Cash dividends payable at the beginning of the year 12,600
Cash dividends payable at the end of the year 14,900
What is the amount of cash dividends paid that should be reported in the financing section of the statement of cash flows?
a. $55,000.
b. $57,300.
c. $82,500.
d. $2,300.
e. $52,700.
Answer: e. $52,700
Explanation:
Cash Dividend to be paid = Cash dividends payable at the beginning of the year + Cash dividends declared for the year - Cash dividends payable at the end of the year
= 12,600 + 55,000 - 14,900
= $52,700
The following are two independent situations.
1. Conchita Cosmetics acquired 10% of the 210,100 shares of common stock of Martinez Fashion at a total cost of $15 per share on March 18, 2014. On June 30, Martinez declared and paid a $77,700 cash dividend. On December 31, Martinez reported net income of $122,500 for the year. At December 31, the market price of Martinez Fashion was $17 per share. The securities are classified as available-for-sale.
2. Monica, Inc. obtained significant influence over Seles Corporation by buying 33% of Seles's 33,500 outstanding shares of common stock at a total cost of $11 per share on January 1, 2014. On June 15, Seles declared and paid a cash dividend of $45,800. On December 31, Seles reported a net income of $94,600 for the year.
Prepare all necessary journal entries in 2014 for both situations.
Answer:
Journal entries are given below
Explanation:
All necessary journal entries in 2014 for both situations.
Situation 1
March 18, 2014 (Conchita Cosmetics acquired 10% of the 210,100 shares of common stock of Martinez Fashion at a total cost of $15 per share)
DEBIT CREDIT
Stock $3,151,500
Cash $3,151,500
June 30 ( Martinez paid a $77,700 cash dividend)
DEBIT CREDIT
Cash $77,700
Dividend Income $77,700
December 31 (the market price of Martinez Fashion was $17 per share)
DEBIT CREDIT
Securities $420,200
Unrealized gain $420,200
Working
Gain = $17 - $15 = $2 x 210,100
Gain =420,200
Situation 2
January 1, 2014 (Monica, Inc. acquired 33% of Seles's 33,500 outstanding shares of common stock at a total cost of $11 per share)
DEBIT CREDIT
Cash $368,500
Dividend Income $368,500
On June 15 ( Seles declared and paid a cash dividend)
DEBIT CREDIT
Cash $45,800
Dividend Income $45,800
n the cash flow information for the Ping Kings project, Ping spent $300,000 for research and development of the golf clubs. Ping's tax rate is 40%. How much of this cost should be included in the initial (t = 0) cash flow for this project
Answer: C. $0
Explanation:
When including initial costs in a project's cash-flow, the relevant costs are those that henceforth will be spent on the project. Sunk costs are not to be included because they have already been incurred and cannot be recovered.
Research and Development costs have already been incurred and so are sunk costs. Hence they are not to be included in the initial cash-flow for the project.
The amount of the cost that should be included in the initial (t = 0) cash flow for Ping Kings' Project is D. $300,000.
This is a cash outlay (outflow). It bears a negative value. The initial cash flow cannot be $120,000, $180,000, or $0 because of Ping's tax rate of 40%. Under the FASB, Research and Development costs are capitalized.
Secondly, tax is not applied on capital investment but its net income.
Options for this question include:
A. $120,000
B. $180,000
C. $0
D. $300,000
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A firm is expected to have net earnings of $1,480,000 three years from now. There are 500,000 shares of stock outstanding. The firm's current P/E ratio is 18 and it is expected to remain at that level. What is the firm's expected stock price for year 3
Answer:
Stock price = $53.28
Explanation:
DATA
Earnings = $1,480,000
Shares outstanding = 500,000
P/E ratio = 18
Stock price = ?
he firm's expected stock price for year 3 can be calculated by using Price earning ratio formula
Formula:
P/E ratio = Stock price / EPS
Stock price = P/E ratio x EPS
Stock price = 18 x $2.96(w)
Stock price = $53.28
Workings
EPS = Earning per share
EPS = Earning /Shares
EPS = $1,480,000 /500,000
EPS = $2.96
a stock split increases the number of authorized issued and outstanding shares of stock coupled with a proportionate reduction in the
Answer:
stock price
earning per share
dividends per share
Explanation:
A stock split is when a company increases the number of its shares outstanding.
for example if a company has 4 million shares outstanding at a price of $20, earning per share is $1 and dividend per share is $0.50. this company announces a 2 for 1 split :
the number of outstanding shares becomes 2 x 4 million = 8 million
stock price becomes = $40 / 2 =$20
earning per share = $1 / 2 = $0.50
dividend per share = $0.5 / 2 = $0.25
Your portfolio has a beta of 1.60. The portfolio consists of 16 percent U.S. Treasury bills, 36 percent Stock A, and 48 percent Stock B. Stock A has a risk level equivalent to that of the overall market. What is the beta of Stock B?
Answer: 2.58
Explanation:
Portfolio beta of 1.60 is weighted average of all the constituent betas.
US Treasury bills are riskless so beta is 0
Stock A has market risk so beta is 1.
1.60 = (0.16 * 0) + ( 0.36 * 1) + ( 0.48 * b)
1.60 = 0.36 + 0.48b
0.48b = 1.24
b = 2.58
Myers, Inc.
Income Statement
For the Year Ended December 31, 2020
Sales revenue $400,000
Cost of goods sold 180,000
Gross profit 220,000
Expenses (including $10,000 interest and $20,000 income taxes) 80,000
Net income $ 140,000
Additional information:________.
1. Common stock outstanding January 1, 2020, was 16,000 shares, and 24,000 shares were outstanding at December 31, 2020.
2. The market price of Myers stock was $9.59 in 2020.
3. Cash dividends of $19,600 were paid, $3,000 of which were to preferred stockholders.
Compute the following measures for 2020. (Round Earnings per share to 2 decimal places, e.g. 1.65, and all other answers to 1 decimal place, e.g. 6.8 or 6.8%.)
(a) Earnings per share $
(b) Price-earnings ratio times
(c) Payout ratio %
(d) Times interest earned times
Answer:
a. $6.85
b. 1.4 times
c. 11.9%
d. 17 times
Explanation:
a) Weighted Average number of common shares outstanding = (Number of common shares outstanding in the beginning + Number of common shares outstanding in the end)/2
= (16,000 +24,000) /2
= 20,000 shares
Earnings per share = (Net income – Preferred stock dividend)/Weighted Average number of common shares outstanding
= (140,000 - 3,000) / 20,000
= 137,000/20,000
= $6.85
b) Price earnings ratio = Market price of 1 common share/Earnings per share
= 9.59 / 6.85
= 1.4 times
c) Payout ratio = Cash dividends on common stock/Net income
= 16,600 / 140,000
= 0.11857
= 11.9%
d) Times interest earned = (Net income + Interest expense + Tax expense) / Interest expense
= (140,000 + 10,000 + 20,000)/10,000
= 170,000 / 10,000
= 17 times
The Matterhorn Corporation is trying to choose between the following two mutually exclusive design projects:
Year Cash Flow (I) Cash Flow (II)
0 –$87,000 –$55,000
1 36,900 11,700
2 47,000 34,500
3 27,000 28,500
Requirement 1:
(a) If the required return is 10 percent, what is the profitability index for each project? (Do not round intermediate calculations). Round your answers to 3 decimal places.
(b) If the required return is 10 percent and the company applies the profitability index decision rule, which project should the firm accept?
Requirement 2:
(a) If the required return is 10 percent, what is the NPV for each project? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to 2 decimal places .
Answer:
PI for the first project = 1 + ($5,673.93 / 87,000) = 1.065
PI for the second project = 1 + ($5,561.23 / $55,000) = 1.101
b. the second project should be chosen because the PI is higher
NPV for 1 = $5,673.93
NPV for 2 = $5,561.23
Explanation:
profitability index = 1 + (NPV / Initial investment)
Net present value is the present value of after tax cash flows from an investment less the amount invested.
NPV can be calculated using a financial calculator
for the first project
Cash flow in year 0 = –$87,000
Cash flow in year 1 = 36,900
Cash flow in year 2 = 47,000
Cash flow in year 3 = 27,000
I = 10%
NPV = $5,673.93
for the second project
Cash flow in year 0 = –$55,000
Cash flow in year 1 = 11,700
Cash flow in year 2 = 34,500
Cash flow in year 3 = 28,500
I = 10%
NPV = $5,561.23
PI for the first project = 1 + ($5,673.93 / 87,000) = 1.065
PI for the second project = 1 + ($5,561.23 / $55,000) = 1.101
b. the second project should be chosen because the PI is higher
To find the NPV using a financial calculator:
1. Input the cash flow values by pressing the CF button. After inputting the value, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.
2. after inputting all the cash flows, press the NPV button, input the value for I, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.
3. Press compute
Income statement.
Use the data from the following financial statement in the popup window, Complete the partial income statement if the company paid interest expense of $18,100 for 2014 and had an overall tax rate of 40% for 2014. Complete the income statement below:
(Round to the nearest dollar.)
Income Statement Year Ending 2014
Sales revenue $360,000
Cost of goods sold $150,000
Fixed costs $42,900
Selling, general, and administrative expenses $27,200
Depreciation $45,900 EBIT $
Interest expense $ 18100
Taxable income $
Taxes $
Net income $
Find the accumulated depreciation for 2014 first.
The accumulated depreciation for 2014 is:_____(Round to the nearest dollar.)
Answer:
Income Statement Year Ending 2014
Sales revenue $360,000
Cost of goods sold $150,000
Gross profit $210,000
Fixed costs $42,900
Selling, general, and
administrative expenses $27,200
Depreciation $45,900
EBIT $94,000
Interest expense $18,100
Taxable income $ 75,900
Taxes $ 30,360
Net income $ 45,540
Find the accumulated depreciation for 2014 first.
The accumulated depreciation for 2014 is:_$45,900____(Round to the nearest dollar.)
Explanation:
A company's income statement is one of the three financial statements prepared by the entity at the end of its fiscal period. The statement compares the company's revenue with the expenses. After deducting the total expenses from the total revenue, the net income or loss is obtained. But before arriving at the net income or loss, there are other profit points that are usually calculated. The first is the gross profit, which is the difference between the sales revenue and the cost of goods sold. It shows the ability of the management to generate enough revenue to cover the cost of goods sold and make a profit from its trading or primary activities.
The next profit point is the Earnings before Interests and Taxes (EBIT). This is an important index for checking the financial performance of a company. The next is the Taxable Income on which the tax rate is determined and paid to government as Company Income Tax. After deducting the tax expense from the pre-tax income, the final profit point is the After-Tax Income or the Net Income. This determines the dividends policy and the share of retained earnings of the entity.
Identifying costs of inflation
Kyoko owns and operates a store in a country experiencing a high rate of inflation. In order to prevent the value of money in her cash register from falling too quickly, Kyoko sends an employee to the bank four times per day to make deposits in an interest-bearing account that protects the store's revenues from the effects of inflation. This is an example of the_______of inflation.
Answer:
Shoe-leather Costs.
Explanation:
In this scenario, Kyoko owns and operates a store in a country experiencing a high rate of inflation. In order to prevent the value of money in her cash register from falling too quickly, Kyoko sends an employee to the bank four times per day to make deposits in an interest-bearing account that protects the store's revenues from the effects of inflation. This is an example of the shoe-leather costs of inflation.
Inflation can be defined as the persistent rise in the price of goods and services in an economy. Generally, inflation usually causes the value of money to fall and as a result, it imposes more cost on an economy.
A Shoe-leather costs can be defined as the costs associated with time, energy and effort people expend to mitigate the effect of high inflation on the depreciative purchasing power of money by frequently visiting the bank in order to minimize inflation tax they pay on holding cash.
Figuratively speaking, in order to protect the value of money or assets, some people wear out the sole of their shoes by going to financial institutions more frequently to make deposits.
Hence, Kyoko is practicing a shoe-leather cost of inflation so as to protect the store's revenues from the effects of inflation.
The major components of a time series are all of the following EXCEPT: trend. cycles. random variations. seasonality. inflation.
Answer: Inflation
Explanation:
Time series data are refer to those taken over a period of years with a minimum of four years being satisfactory. The data shown will have variations that fall under four major components being;
Trend - Data that moves in a predictable fashion and so can be used to predict future behavior.Cycles - The variation here follows the business cycle or its own. Random Variables - Cannot be predicted. Seasonal - These follow a chronological pattern.Only Inflation does not fall here.
Since the 1980s and 1990s, segmentation in global financial markets has been reduced. As a result of this, the correlation among securities markets has increased, thereby reducing, but not eliminating, the benefits of international portfolio diversification. True or Worse
Answer: True
Explanation:
With the on-going drive towards Globalization, companies took advantage to raise more capital by listing across various stock exchanges in the world. The result of this became that the securities market became more correlated.
This had the advantage of granting many companies enough capital that they became Multinational companies but it had the disadvantage of reducing the benefits of international portfolio diversification because the companies would be able to influence the movement of stock across the nations that they are listed in. Where before you could trade in Japan if there were losses in the NYSE, with a company being on both and suffering, both exchanges would feel it.
Haruto Kawa, a Japanese citizen who works for Shin-Ro Corp. in Japan, has been asked to head the company's sales office in the United States. Upon taking the assignment, Haruto will be a(n) _____ manager.
Answer:
The correct answer will be "Expatriate".
Explanation:
An expatriate seems to be a migrant worker through his or her occupation, a specialist, or maybe even a skilled worker. Expatriate managers could've been characterized because of those who aren’t residents including its country during which individuals work, and were employed because of everyone's specialized operational skills but rather because of about there willingness to employ organization knowledge.When a financial calculator or spreadsheet program finds a bond's yield to maturity, it uses a trial-and-error process
a. true
b. false
Answer:
zh
Explanation:
When a financial calculator or spreadsheet program finds a bond's yield to maturity, it uses a trial-and-error process. This statement was the truth. Thus, option (a) is correct.
What is error?
The term errors refer to the mistake in the data or the sentence. The sentence was the read are the changes in the correction. The errors are the founding is the process was the called are the proofreading. The errors are the founding to the correct of the spelling, grammar, and the capitalization was the errors.
In the finance calculator estimate, according to trial and error. The bond's yield to maturity was calculated using a simple spreadsheet. A bond's maturity yield is the interest amount that makes the present value of the pledged loan repayments equal to the grant's market price today.
As a result, the statement was the truth. Therefore, option (a) is correct.
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Bramble Corp. receives $360,000 when it issues a $360,000, 8%, mortgage note payable to finance the construction of a building at December 31, 2020. The terms provide for annual installment payments of $60,000 on December 31. Prepare the journal entries to record the mortgage loan and the first two payments.
Answer:
The First Payment occurs on 31 December 2021 as :
Mortgage Payable $31,200 (debit)
Interest Expense $28,800 (debit)
Cash $60,000 (credit)
The Second Payment occurs on 31 December 2022 as :
Mortgage Payable $33,696 (debit)
Interest Expense $26,304 (debit)
Cash $60,000 (credit)
Explanation:
First prepare an amortization schedule using the following data concerning the mortgage note :
Hint : Determine the number of years, N of this bond.
PV = $360,000
PMT = - $60,000
P/Yr = 1
r = 8 %
FV = 0
N = ?
The length of the bond, N is 8.4969 or 9 years
The First Payment occurs on 31 December 2021 as :
Mortgage Payable $31,200 (debit)
Interest Expense $28,800 (debit)
Cash $60,000 (credit)
The Second Payment occurs on 31 December 2022 as :
Mortgage Payable $33,696 (debit)
Interest Expense $26,304 (debit)
Cash $60,000 (credit)
On January 15, the end of the first pay period of the year, North Company’s employees earned $40,000 of sales salaries. Withholdings from the employees’ salaries include FICA Social Security taxes at the rate of 6.2%, FICA Medicare taxes at the rate of 1.45%, $3,100 of federal income taxes, $593 of medical insurance deductions, and $230 of union dues. No employee earned more than $7,000 in this first period. Prepare the journal entry to record North Company’s January 15 salaries expense and related liabilities.
Answer:
Dr Salaries expense 40,000
Cr FICA - Social security taxes payable 2,480
Cr FICA - medicare taxes payable 580
Cr Employee medical insurance deduction 593
Cr Union dues 230
Cr Salaries payable 33,017
Cr Federal income taxes payable 3,100
Explanation:
Preparation of the journal entry to record North Company’s January 15 salaries expense and related liabilities
Jan 15
Dr Salaries expense 40,000
Cr FICA - Social security taxes payable 2,480 (6.2%*40,000)
Cr FICA - medicare taxes payable 580
(1.45%*40,000)
Cr Employee medical insurance deduction 593
Cr Union dues 230
Cr Salaries payable 33,017
Cr Federal income taxes payable 3,100
Salaries payable is calculated as:
Salaries expense 40,000
Less: FICA - Social security taxes payable (2,480)
FICA - medicare taxes payable (580)
Employee medical insurance deduction (593)
Union dues (230)
Federal income taxes payable (3,100)
=$33,017
Here, we are to prepare the journal entry to record North Company’s January 15 salaries expense and related liabilities.
Salaries payable = Salaries expense - FICA - Social security taxes payable - FICA - medicare taxes payable - Employee medical insurance deduction - Union dues - Federal income taxes payable
Salaries payable = $40,000 - $2,480 - $580 - $593 - $230 - $3,100
Salaries payable = $33,017
Date Account titles and Explanation Debit Credit
Jan 15 Salaries expense $40,000
FICA - Social security taxes payable $2,480
(6.2%*40,000)
FICA - medicare taxes payable $580
(1.45%*40,000)
Employee medical insurance deduction $593
Union dues $230
Salaries payable $33,017
Federal income taxes payable $3,100
(To record salaries expense and related liabilities)
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Mangum Co. is a large company that segments its business into cost and profit centers. The Cost center for the manufacture of Product M2T incurred the following costs in October:
Direct Labor: $25/unit
Direct Materials: $80/unit
Variable Overhead: $15/unit
Traceable Fixed Costs: $62,000
Common Fixed Costs: $100,000
Sales were 2,000 units in October. Each unit sells for $210. The M2T Department is being evaluated on overall profitability. In September, the department margin was $100,000. By how much did the department margin increase or decrease in October?
a. $100,000 decrease
b. $118,000 increase
c. $18,000 increase
d. $82,000 decrease
Answer: c. $18,000 increase
Explanation:
Department margin was $100,000 in September.
October Margin = Sales - Variable Costs - Traceable Fixed Costs
= (2,000 *( 210 - 25 - 80 - 15) ) - 62,000
= (2,000 * 90) - 62,000
= $118,000
= October Margin - September Margin
= 118,000 - 100,000
= $18,000 increase
Merry Maidens Cleaning generally charges $280 for a detailed cleaning of a normal-size home. However, to generate additional business, Merry Maidens is offering a new-customer discount of 10%. On May 1, Ms. E. Pearson has Merry Maidens clean her house and pays cash equal to the discounted price. Required: Record the revenue earned by Merry Maidens Cleaning on May 1.
Answer:
May 1
DR Cash $252
CR Service Revenue $252
(To record payment for services rendered)
Working
Cash = Net Service revenue
Net Service revenue = $280 * ( 1 - 10%)
= 280 * 90%
= $252
Starset, Inc., has a target debt-equity ratio of 1.15. Its WACC is 8.6 percent, and the tax rate is 21 percent.
Required:
a. If the company's cost of equity is 14 percent, what is its pretax cost of debt?
b. If instead you know that the aftertax cost of debt is 6.1 percent, what is the cost of equity?
Answer:
a. 4.94%
b. 11.48%
Explanation:
Here in this question, we are interested in calculating the pretax cost of debt and cost of equity.
We proceed as follows;
a. From the question;
The debt equity ratio = 1.15
since Equity = 1 ; Then
Total debt + Total equity = 1 + 1.15 = 2.15
Mathematically ;
WACC = Cost of equity x Weight of equity + Pretax Cost of debt x Weight of debt x (1-Tax rate)
Where WACC = 8.6%
Cost of equity = 14%
Weight of equity = 1/(total debt + total equity) = 1/(1+1.15) = 1/2.15
Pretax cost of debt = ?
Weight of debt = debt equity ratio/total cost of debt = 1.15/2.15
Tax rate = 21% = 0.21
Substituting these values, we have;
8.6% = 14% x 1/2.15 + Pretax cost of debt x 1.15/2.15 x (1-21%)
8.6% = 14% x 1/2.15 + Pretax cost of debt x 1.15/2.15 x (1-21%)
Pretax cost debt = (8.6%-6.511628%)/(1.15/2.15 x (1-21%))
Pretax cost of debt = 4.94%
b. WACC = Cost of equity x Weight of equity + After tax Cost of debt x Weight of debt
8.6% = Cost of equity x 1/2.15 + 6.1% x 1.15/2.15
Cost of equity = (8.6%-3.26279%)/(1/2.15)
Cost of equity = 11.48%
Assuming that the standard fixed overhead rate is based on full capacity, the cost of available but unused productive capacity is indicated by the a.fixed factory overhead volume variance b.direct labor rate variance c.variable factory overhead controllable variance d.direct labor time variance
Answer: a.fixed factory overhead volume variance.
Explanation:
Fixed overhead costs are the costs that are incurred by an organization that doesn't change even when the lre is a change in the volume of production activity. The fixed overhead costs are vital in order for the effective operation of the company.
When the standard fixed overhead rate is based on full capacity, the cost of available but unused productive capacity is indicated by the a.fixed factory overhead volume variance.
Variance is the data analysis tool that helps in measuring the gap between the actual and budgeted or the standard data. The standards are set based on past records and performances. There are various types of variances such as cost variance, efficiency variance, rate variance, volume variance, and many more.
The cost of available but unused productivity capacity is indicated by fixed factory overhead volume variance.
When the standard fixed overhead rate or can be said as the fixed overhead cost is constant and remains at full capacity irrespective of the changes in the volume of production activity.
In this case, the cost of productive capacity can be determined by using the fixed factory overhead volume variance. This is because it determines the difference between the fixed cost based upon the budgets and the production capacity.
To know more about fixed overhead variance, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/25801623
If interest rates rise, which of the following U.S. Government debt instruments would show the greatest percentage drop in value?
a. treasury bills.
b. treasury notes.
c. treasury bonds.
d. savings bonds.
Answer: treasury bonds
Explanation:
The treasury bonds are typically debt securities for the government that have a long maturity period e.g ten years ane above.
If interest rates rise, the U.S. Government debt instruments that would show the greatest percentage drop in value is the treasury bonds because of its longer maturity period.
Income Statement Debit and Credit columns of an end-of-period spreadsheet are $27,000 and $29,000, respectively, after all account balances have been extended, the amount of the net loss is $2,000.
a. True
b. False
Answer: False
Explanation:
Revenues are an equity entry and as such are credited when they increase therefore the credit side of an income statement contains revenue. Expenses on the other hand are debited to remove them from revenue.
A credit of $29,000 and a debit of $27,000 means that there was a net income of $2,000 not a net loss. If the debits are less than the credits then that means that there are less expenses than revenue which would bring about a profit.
If a firm has a service that is valuable, rare, and costly-to-imitate, but a substitute exists for the service, the firm will
Answer: the firm will have a temporary competitive advantage
Explanation: The firm in question would have a temporary competitive advantage. Competitive advantage describes something that places a company or business or a person above the competition such as value, rarity, difficult/costly-to-imitate amongst others. However, where a substitute is already in existence for such service, then the firm would have a temporary competitive advantage.
eally Great Corporation manufactures industrial−sized landscaping trailers and uses budgeted machine−hours to allocate variable manufacturing overhead. The following information pertains to the company's manufacturing overhead data: Budgeted output units 51,000 units Budgeted machine−hours 10,200 hours Budgeted variable manufacturing overhead costs for 51,000 units $387,600 Actual output units produced 35,750 units Actual machine−hours used 14,300 hours Actual variable manufacturing overhead costs $328,900 What is the budgeted variable overhead cost rate per output unit?
Answer:
$7.60 per unit of output
Explanation:
Budgeted output units 51,000 units
Budgeted machine−hours 10,200 hours
Budgeted variable manufacturing overhead costs for 51,000 units $387,600
budgeted variable overhead cost per unit of output = $387,600 / 51,000 units = $7.60 per unit of output
In this case, the applied variable overhead rate = 35,750 units x $7.60 = $271,700, which would have been under-applied since the actual variable overhead costs were much higher, $328,900.