Explain ocean floor spreading and how this process is related to the mid-ocean ridge

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Seafloor spreading is a process that occurs at mid-ocean ridges, where new oceanic crust is formed through volcanic activity and then gradually moves away from the ridge.

Explanation:

Mid-ocean ridges and seafloor spreading can also influence sea levels. As oceanic crust moves away from the shallow mid-ocean ridges, it cools and sinks as it becomes more dense. ... Seafloor spreading proves that the ocean itself is a site of tectonic activity.


Related Questions

If a book has a weight of 23.2 N on Earth, what is its mass?

Answers

Answer:  Mass is 2,37 kg

Explanation: Weight G = mg, and g = 9.81 m/s² on Earth.

m = W/g = 23.2 N /  9.81 m/s²

CuSO4 + 2NaBr --> CuBr2 + Na2SO4 ? How many grams of CuSO4 are needed to react with 1.80 x 1024 molecules of NaBr?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]238.5gCuSO_4[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, by considering the given chemical reaction, it is possible for us to calculate the required grams of CuSO4 by considering its molar mass of 159.6 g/mol, the given molecules of NaBr, the Avogadro's number and the 1:2 mole ratio between these two in order to set up the following stoichiometric set up:

[tex]1.80x10^{24}moleculesNaBr*\frac{1molNaBr}{6.022x10^{23}molecules NaBr}*\frac{1molCuSO_4}{2molNaBr} *\frac{159.6gCuSO_4}{1molCuSO_4}\\\\=238.5gCuSO_4[/tex]

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In 2Fe+3Cl2=2FeCl3, how much iron (Fe) is needed to produce 4 moles of FeCl3?

In 2Fe+3Cl2=2FeCl3, how much FeCl3 is produced when 5 moles of Fe react in excess chlorine?​

Answers

Answer:

4 mol Fe

5 mol FeCl₃

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced equation

2 Fe + 3 Cl₂ ⇒ 2 FeCl₃

Step 2: Calculate how much iron (Fe) is needed to produce 4 moles of FeCl₃

According to the balanced equation, the molar ratio of Fe to FeCl₃ is 2:2.

4 mol FeCl₃ × 2 mol Fe/2 mol FeCl₃ = 4 mol Fe

Step 3: Calculate how much FeCl₃ is produced when 5 moles of Fe react in excess chlorine

According to the balanced equation, the molar ratio of Fe to FeCl₃ is 2:2.

5 mol Fe × 2 mol FeCl₃/2 mol Fe = 5 mol FeCl₃

Mark drove 14 miles EAST and then 23 miles WEST. His displacement from where he started would be

Answers

Answer:

9 miles west

Explanation:

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How many formula units (particles of AgNO3) are in 5.50
grams of AgNO3?
a 1.93 x 1022 molecules
b 8.67 x 1021 molecules
C 0.032 molecules
d 6.14 1022 molecules
e, 3.22 x 1022 molecules

Answers

Answer:

2.0 X 10²² molecules of AgNO₃

Explanation:

Given 5.50 grams of AgNO₃, how many formula units of AgNO₃ are contained in the 5.50 grams of AgNO₃? (formula wt. of AgNO₃ = 169,87 g/mole).

Solution:

1st convert grams to moles => moles AgNO₃ = 5.50 g AgNO₃ / 169.841g AgNO₃ = 0.032377 mole AgNO₃ 2nd calculate number of particles in 0.032377 mole AgNO₃ .      Number AgNO₃ molecules in 0.032377 mole AgNO₃ = 0.032377 mole AgNO₃ X 6.023 x 10²³ molecules of AgNO₃ /1.0 mole AgNO₃ =  1.95007 X 10²² molecules of AgNO₃ in 5.50 grams of AgNO₃. The appropriate form of the answer should contain 2 Sig,Figs. based on the data point having the least number of sig.figs. in the given data. This then is 5.50 grams of AgNO₃ which has 2 sig.figs. Therefore, the number of AgNO₃ molecules in 5.5 grams of AgNO₃ = 2.0 X 10²² molecules of AgNO₃. (Note: 1.95 rounds to 2.0).

The number of molecules of silver nitrate in 5.5 grams has been [tex]1.93\;\times\;10^2^2[/tex]. Thus, option A is correct.

The formula unit has been given as the number of molecules of the compound. The number of molecules in a mole of compound has been given by the Avogadro law.

According to the Avogadro law,  the number of molecules in a mole of sample has been equivalent to the Avogadro number, i.e. [tex]6.023\;\times\;10^2^3[/tex].

Computation for formula unit of Silver nitrate

The given mass of silver nitrate has been 5.50 grams.

The molar mass of silver nitrate has been 169.84 g/mol.

The moles of silver nitrate has been:


[tex]\rm Moles=\dfrac{Mass}{Molar\;mass} \\\\ Moles=\dfrac{5.5}{169.84}\;mol\\\\ Moles=0.032\;mol[/tex]

The moles of silver nitrate in the sample has been 0.032 mol.

The number of molecules of silver nitrate has been:

[tex]\rm 1\;mole=6.023\;\times\;10^2^3\;molecules\\ 0.032\;mol=0.032\;\times\;6.023\;\times\;10^2^3\;molecules\\ 0.032\;mol=1.93\;\times\;10^2^2\;molecules[/tex]

The number of molecules of silver nitrate in 5.5 grams has been [tex]1.93\;\times\;10^2^2[/tex]. Thus, option A is correct.

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What is a jet stream. in your own words but be more detailed about what you say.
(don't send a link)

Answers

a narrow variable band of very strong predominantly westerly air currents encircling the globe several miles above the earth. There are typically two or three jet streams in each of the northern and southern hemispheres.

how many carbon atoms are in 26-hydrogen alkyne

Answers

An alkyne contains four carbon atoms.... so if you do 26 multiplied by 4 it equals 104... I do not know if that’s the answer so I apologize if it’s wrong :,)

How many moles are in a solution with a concentration of 5 M and a volume of 0.25 L?

Answers

Answer:

160 mL

Explanation:

describe how to calculate the relative atomic mass

Answers

Hiii!
Here is your answer!!

You can always find the relative mass of an element by adding the number of protons to the number of neutrons for the specific isotope of the element you're considering. For example, a carbon-12 atom has 6 protons and 6 neutrons, and so has a relative atomic mass of 12.

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Which of the following is an example of a molecular element?

a.NaCl b. CO2 c. Na d. O2

Answers

Answer:

oxygen (O2) is a molecular element

Explanation:

Molecular compound are chemical compounds that take the form of discrete molecules.

atomic element is an element which occurs independently as atoms and can react with other elements to form a compound

Ionic compounds are the compound which on dissolution form ions in solution

Mixture is the composition of different compounds

How does competition among different species lead to extinction?

Answers

[tex]\huge{\textbf{\textsf{{\color{pink}{An}}{\red{sw}}{\orange{er}} {\color{yellow}{:}}}}}[/tex]

Interspecific competition often leads to extinction. The species that is less well adapted may get fewer of the resources that both species need. As a result, members of that species are less likely to survive, and the species may go extinct.

Thanks Hope it helps.

how are living organisms in an ecosystem linked

Answers

Answer:

An environment is a local area of living creatures existing related to the nonliving segments of their current circumstance, interfacing as a framework. These biotic and abiotic segments are connected together through supplement cycles and energy streams.

Explanation:

Answer:

Living organisms require a proper, stable ecosystem/envirornment to function

Explanation:

What is the acceleration of a 7 kg
mass being pulled by a 56 N force?

Answers

Answer:

8 meters per second per second

Explanation:

Newton's second law: [tex]f=ma[/tex], force = mass multiplied by acceleration.

Therefore 56 / 7 = acceleration = 8

what is zinc chemical formula?

Answers

Answer:

Zn+2

Explanation:

I'm sorry if its wrong but have a good one!

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Yusef is doing an experiment to find out how the amount of sunlight affects the growth of a seedling. He has three identical pots
containing grass seeds he planted at the same time. He puts them in windows that receive different amounts of sunlight each day.
Every day. Yusef looks at the pots and records his observations. What is the independent variable in Yusef's experiment?
OA type of soil
OB type of seedling
Ос.
amount of water
OD
amount of sunlight
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Next Question

Answers

Answer:

asdffafAFSAfdsdf

Explanation:

If 36g of Al react with 34L of Oz, how many moles of Al2O3 are produced?
4Al +302 --> 2Al2O3

145 moles
0.667 moles
0.165 moles
101 moles

Answers

Answer:

.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

Explanation:

If 36g of Al react with 34L of Oz, 0.667 moles of Al2O3 are produced. The correct option is b, 0.667 moles

What are moles?

The mole is a SI unit of measurement that is used to calculate the quantity of any substance.

[tex]\rm 4Al +3O_2 -- > 2Al_2O_3[/tex]

Step1- calculate the moles of aluminum

The mass of Al is 36 g

The molar mass of Al is 27

[tex]\rm Number\;of \;moles= \dfrac{mass}{molar\;mass}\\\rm Number\;of \;moles\;of\;Al = \dfrac{36}{27} = 1.33\;mol[/tex]

Step2- calculate the moles of oxygen

The mass of O₂ is 34 L

[tex]\rm 1 L = \dfrac{1}{22.4 }[/tex]

[tex]\rm Number\;of \;moles\;O_2= \dfrac{34}{22.4} = 1.51[/tex]

The limiting reagent is 1.33 MOL. By the rule of stoichiometry, four moles of Al produced 2 moles of Al.

[tex]\rm \dfrac{1.33}{2} = 0.665 \;moles[/tex]

Thus, the correct option is b. 0.667 moles.

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What type of reaction occurs when one element or ion within a compound is exchanged with another element or ion?
combustion
decomposition
single-displacement
double-displacement

Answers

Answer:

When an element replaces another in aone element or ion within a compound is exchanged with another element or ion , the reaction is called 

single-displacement

how many layer does the earth have?

Answers

Answer:

The earth is split into four major layers: the crust, the mantle, the outer core and the inner core

Explanation:

A substance has a boiling point of 78 °C. Which of the following is true about the substance? (5 points) a It will also change from a gas to a solid at 78 °C while the gas loses energy. b It will also change from a gas to a solid at 78 °C while the gas gains energy. c It will also change from a gas to a liquid at 78 °C while the gas loses energy. d It will also change from a gas to a liquid at 78 °C while the gas gains energy.

Answers

Answer: If a substance has a boiling point of [tex]78^{o}C[/tex] then it is true that it will also change from a gas to a liquid at 78 °C while the gas loses energy.

Explanation:

The temperature at which vapor pressure of a liquid substance becomes equal to the atmospheric pressure is called boiling point of substance.

At the boiling point, liquid phase and vapor phase remains in equilibrium.

This means that as liquid phase changes into vapor phase and also vapor phase changes into liquid phase at the boiling point.

Thus, we can conclude that if a substance has a boiling point of [tex]78^{o}C[/tex] then it is true that it will also change from a gas to a liquid at 78 °C while the gas loses energy.

how do some plants grow and survive in the harshest environments like the dessert or under water

Answers

Answer:

Adaptation

Explanation:

Some plants grow and survive in the harshest environments like the desert or underwater by adapting to the environment. For example, some plants in the desert have thick, waxy skin to reduce loss of water and to reflect heat. They also have large, fleshy stems to store water.  Also, specific plants like cacti in the desert have spikes to protect them from animals wishing to use stored water. These adaptations help them to grow and survive in the desert.

In the ocean, plants have adapted to absorb all the water and carbon dioxide they need from the water they live in. Just as cacti have adapted to live in brutally hot deserts, ocean plants have adapted to deal with things like ocean tides and the salinity (or salt levels) of the water around them. Many ocean plants cling tightly to rocks in order to avoid being swept away by ocean tides.

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Magnesium (used in the manufacture of light alloys) reacts with iron(III) chloride to form magnesium chloride and iron. A mixture of 41.0 g of magnesium and 175.0 g of iron(III) chloride is allowed to react. Identify the limiting reactant and determine the mass of the excess reactant present in the vessel when the reaction is complete. Select one: a. Limiting reactant is Mg; 7.4 g of FeCl3 remain. b. Limiting reactant is Mg; 46.5 g of FeCl3 remain. c. Limiting reactant is FeCl3; 1.7 g of Mg remain. d. Limiting reactant is FeCl3; 37.8 g of Mg remain. e. Limiting reactant is Mg; 134.0 g of FeCl3 remain.

Answers

Answer:

Limiting reactant is FeCl3; 1.7 g of Mg remain.

Explanation:

From the question;

The equation is;

3Mg(s) + 2FeCl₃(s) → 3MgCl₂(s) + 2Fe(s)

Amount of Mg = 41 g/24.31 g/mol = 1.687 moles

The limiting reactant yields the least amount of MgCl2

3 moles of Mg yields 3 moles of MgCl2

Hence 1.687 moles of Mg yields yields 1.687 moles of MgCl2

FeCl₃ = 175 g/162.2 g/mol = 1.0789 moles

2 moles of FeCl3 yields 3 moles of MgCl2

1.0789  moles of FeCl3 yields 1.0789  * 3/2 = 1.61835 moles of MgCl2

Hence FeCl3 is the limiting reactant

3 moles of Mg reacts with 2 moles of FeCl3

x moles of Mg reacts with 1.0789  of FeCl3

x = 3 * 1.0789  /2 = 1.61835 moles of Mg

Mass of Mg reacted = 1.61835 moles * 24.31 = 39.342 g

Mass of excess Mg = 41 g - 39.342 g = 1.7 g

 

                   

                   

 

                           

                         

       

Select the correct structure that
corresponds to the name.
4-bromo-5-chlorocyclohexene

Answers

Answer: a

Explanation:

Zinc reacts with Copper (II) chloride to produce Copper and Zinc chloride. -write chemical formula​

Answers

Answer:

here's the answer hope it helps

How many moles of gallium chlorate, Ga(ClO3)3, must react in order to produce 674 kJ of energy according to the following reaction? 2 Ga(ClO3)3 à 2 GaCl3 + 9 O2 DH = - 130.4 kJ

Answers

Answer:

10.3 mol Ga(ClO₃)₃

Explanation:

Let's consider the following balanced thermochemical equation.

2 Ga(ClO₃)₃(s) ⇒ 2 GaCl₃(s) + 9 O₂(s)  ΔH = - 130.4 kJ

According to the balanced thermochemical equation, 130.4 kJ of heat are released when 2 moles of gallium chlorate react. The number of moles of gallium chlorate that must react to produce 674 kJ of energy is:

674 kJ × 2 mol Ga(ClO₃)₃/130.4 kJ = 10.3 mol Ga(ClO₃)₃

Thermochemical equations are chemically balanced equations that take into account both the energy change and the physical states of all reactants and products. Energy is a reactant in an endothermic process, whereas it is a product in an exothermic reaction. Here the moles of Ga(ClO₃)₃ is  10.3 mol.

Let's consider the following balanced thermochemical equation.

2Ga(ClO₃)₃(s) ⇒ 2GaCl₃(s) + 9O₂(s)  ΔH = - 130.4 kJ

According to the balanced thermochemical equation, 130.4 kJ of heat is released when 2 moles of gallium chlorate react. The number of moles of gallium chlorate that must react to produce 674 kJ of energy is:

674 kJ × 2 mol Ga(ClO₃)₃ / 130.4 kJ = 10.3 mol Ga(ClO₃)₃

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Consider the following statements about weeding and identify the incorrect one.

a) Weeding is best done during tilling itself.
b) Weeding is the process of growing weed.
c) Weeding is the process of removal of weeds.
d) Weeding is usually done manually or by using weedicides.

Answers

Answer:

b) Weeding is the process of growing weed

Explanation:

Wedding is an agricultural process carried out to ensure maximum you won't do. It is the process by which weeds i.e. unwanted plants are removed.

As rightly stated in the question;

- Weeding is either done by manual means e.g Cutlasses or use of weedicides, which are chemicals.

- Weeding is best done during tiling operations.

The incorrect option is that "Weeding is the process of growing weed" rather it is a process of removing weed.

Which statement describes the Richter scale?
It cannot account for fault movement during an earthquake.
It measures large earthquakes far from the seismograph.
It estimates the total energy released from an earthquake.
It increases in magnitude as amount of damage increases.

Answers

Answer:

It measures large earthquakes far from the seismograph.

Explanation:

It uses a seismograph to measure earthquakes far from the seismograph where seismic waves are used to determine the magnitude of an earthquake.

Answer: d. It increases in magnitude with an increase in size of seismic waves.

Explanation:

A 125.0-g sample of a metal heated to 100.0 ∘C and placed in a calorimeter that contains 250.0 g of water. The temperature rises from 24.3 ∘C to 27.2 ∘C. What is the specific heat capacity of the metal? Ignore the calorimeter in your analysis. Group of answer choices

Answers

Answer:

0.333J/g°C is the specific heat of the metal

Explanation:

The heat that the metaal gives is equal to the heat that water is absorbing. The equation is:

S(metal)*ΔT(metal)*Mass(metal) = S(H2O)*ΔT(H2O)*Mass(H2O)

Where S is specific heat, ΔT is change in temperature and mass the mass in grams of the metal and water.

Replacing:

S(metal)*(100.0°C-27.2°C)*125.0g = 4.184J/g°C*(27.2°C-24.3°C)*250.0g

S(metal) = 4.184J/g°C*(27.2°C-24.3°C)*250.0g / (100.0°C-27.2°C)*125.0g

S(metal) = 0.333J/g°C is the specific heat of the metal

M
Mass can be measured in local units like dharni pau eto. Discuss the advantages of using
standard units of mass over the local units of mass. (Any two points)
N2 Points)
soup answer​

Answers

Answer:

1.They are reliable.

2.They dont vary from person to person

4. Use the particle theory to explain density.​

Answers

Answer:

Density is the total number of particles in a given volume

Explanation:

As per the particle theory, density is defined as total space occupied by certain number of particles of any given element with in a defined volume is termed as density.

Density is not the denseness of a single unit but the space occupied by many single units with in a given volume V

Hence, density is the total number of particles in a given volume.

Please help is for my final An example of a chemical change is-
evaporation of seawater
о
sublimation of dry ice (CO2)
melting of aluminum
burning wood reducing it to ashes

Answers

Explanation:

Souring of milk

Baking of cake

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