Answer and Explanation:
ATP is the energy molecule of the organism, being necessary for all cellular processes. It is produced in both aerobic and anaerobic respiration, but the processes are different.
Aerobic respiration, ATP is produced by breaking down the glucose molecule found in the food we consume. This process occurs in all organisms that need the presence of oxygen to survive. However, this is a complex process that occurs with the help of several enzymes and co-enzymes that perform various oxidation reactions on the glucose molecule, transforming it into carbon dioxide, water and ATP.
Anaerobic respiration is also known as fermentation and occurs in all organisms that cannot survive in the presence of oxygen. This process also occurs with the help of enzymes and coezimas, where the glucose molecule is degraded until it becomes two molecules of pyruvate. During the pyruvate degradation reactions, an ADP molecule is released, which will later be added to a phosphate molecule that is free in the cytosol, becoming ATP.
Write a 200-word report on your research, using proper grammar, correct spelling, and appropriate punctuation. Make sure you include:
A definition of overgrazing
A discussion on the damage overgrazing can cause
The advantages and disadvantages of each type of grazing
A discussion on the type of grazing you select to use, which includes your justification of why you selected the grazing strategy
Answer:
answer is in explanation before
Explanation:
Overgrazing occurs when plants are exposed to intensive grazing for extended periods of time, or without sufficient recovery periods. It can be caused by either livestock in poorly managed agricultural applications, game reserves, or nature reserves. Overgrazing combined with overstocking has the most damaging outcomes to the world’s natural environment. The scarcity of water resources, water pollution, degeneration of coral reefs, and eutrophication are all connected to overgrazing. The chief polluting elements include farm chemicals and animal wastes.
Types of grazing systems 1. Types of grazing systems Grazing animals (such as cattle, sheep and goats) feed on the leaves and shoots of grass... 2. Zerograzing In this type of grazing system, the animals are not allowed to go out into the pastureto graze.
Overgrazing is defined as the practice of allowing too many livestock to graze on a particular area of land for an extended period. This leads to a decrease in the vegetation cover and the soil's capacity to hold moisture, which results in soil erosion and desertification.
What is overgrazing?There are three types of grazing systems: continuous grazing, rotational grazing, and intensive grazing. Continuous grazing involves leaving livestock on a particular area of land throughout the year. Rotational grazing involves rotating livestock to different areas of land to prevent overgrazing. Intensive grazing involves keeping livestock in smaller paddocks and rotating them frequently.
Hence, overgrazing is defined as the practice of allowing too many livestock to graze on a particular area of land for an extended period. This leads to a decrease in the vegetation cover and the soil's capacity to hold moisture, which results in soil erosion and desertification.
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As a result of the experiment scientists did with Mexican tetras, it seems likely that their first hypothesis about blindness in the tetras is right. Explain how the result of the experiment supports their first hypothesis.
The scientists' first hypothesis is that blindness gives the fish some sort of evolutionary advantage, but not directly.
The experiment was: The scientists transplanted a lens from the eye of a surface tetra embryo into the eye of a cave tetra embryo. The result was striking—the surface tetra lens into the cave tetra caused all of the surrounding tissues to develop into a healthy eye.
A result that supports the hypothesis 'blindness gives the fish some evolutionary advantage, but not directly' may be a higher fitness in close relatives of fish.
What is a hypothesis?An scientific hypothesis is a given explanation to a scientific observation from the real world.
A hypothesis must be verifiable, which means that it can be confirmed or rejected by using the scientific method.
In conclusion, a result that supports the hypothesis 'blindness gives the fish some evolutionary advantage, but not directly' may be a higher fitness in close relatives of fish.
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What is the main difference between active transport and passive transport?
(A) During active transport the water inside the cell is used to transport substances throughout the cell. Passive transport uses the cell's cytoplasm to move substances around the cell.
(B) Passive transport moves substances throughout the cell without using the cell's energy and active transport moves substances using the cell's energy.
(C) Active transport moves substances from higher concentrations to lower concentrations and passive transport moves substances from lower concentrations to higher concentrations.
(D) Passive transport moves substances that are too large to get through the cell membrane by forming a vesicle inside the cell and active transport forms the vesicle on the outside of the cell.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
passive transport uses diffusion to transport while active transport uses some energy most commonly atp
Carbon dioxide enters a plant through pores (openings) called the
A. stomata.
B. cuticle.
C. veins.
If your temporal lobe was damaged, what might happen to you?
A You'd have trouble breathing
B You'd have trouble processing speech С You'd have trouble remembering things D You'd have trouble controlling your body temperature
Answer:
c you would have trouble remembering things.
Explanation:
Difficulty learning and retaining new information. Impaired factual and long-term memory, Persistent talking, Difficulty in recognizing faces.
If a population is evolving, the allele frequency ________
Examine the image that shows the folds in the lining of the small intestine.
Which of the statements best describes the interaction between the small intestine and another organ based on the model shown
here?
A)
The large number of extensions allows the small intestine to filter wastes
before they are absorbed by the kidneys and liver.
B)
The large indentation in the small intestine lining allows for the storage of
food molecules before they are processed by the liver.
The increased surface area to volume ratio of the small intestine allows for
the absorption of materials into the bloodstream more efficiently.
The increased number of cells in the lining of the small intestine allows
the absorption of materials into the large interesting more efficiently.
D)
Answer:
D?
Explanation:
I took this test on Testprep but I am not sure that is the answer but I wish good luck to you
Answer: It is C.) The increased surface area to volume ratio of the small intestine allows for
the absorption of materials into the bloodstream more efficiently.
Explanation: Microvilli increases surface area of the cells
ASAP!!
Write any 3 ways to protect the crop from disease and insects!!
No links!!!
No spams!!
This food web illustrates some characteristics that ANIMALS have in common. Find all the animals. The animals are classified as vertebrates.
Question 20 options:
True
False
Answer:
Explanation:
True
Analyze the effects of DNA mutations
on the
of an organism.
Answer:
DNA mutations or Chromosomal mutations are also called chromosomal aberrations, chromosomal abnormality, or chromosomal disorders, all indicating a possible alteration in the morphology and structure of the chromosome.
DNA mutations lead to abnormalities in the function of the cell and organism, as chromosomal or DNA mutations can result in abnormal gene numbers or positions.
These are known to cause different genetic diseases that can be hereditary and are transferred from one generation to another.
These mutations, however, do not always affect the functioning of the cell as some mutations might affect regions of chromosomes that do not make up the genetic makeup of the organism.
Even though gene mutations are usually more severe than chromosomal mutations, some chromosomal mutations might result in gene mutations.
Lysogenic viruses do not
Answer:
Unlike a lytic virus, a lysogenic virus does not cause the host cell to lyse away. A lysogenic virus can remain inactive for a period of time. In lysogenic infection, viral DNA gets integrated with the host cell's DNA, where it is copied along with the host cell's DNA when the host cell replicates.
Explanation:
I don’t have a lot of time please help!
No websites or links.
Don’t answer it if you don’t now. Thanks
What is the pathway of the respiratory system?
Answer:
The pharynx is a pathway in which both air and food travel.
Explanation:
What phylum does green algae belong in
Answer:
Phylum Chlorophyta
Explanation:
hope this helps :)
A segment of DNA strand is shown.
3’ ATCGATCCA 5”
Which of these is the correct complementary DNA strand for the segment shown?
A. TACCTAGGA
B. TAGCTAGGT
C. ATCGATCCA
D. ACCTAGCTA
Which statement best describes the movement of ocean waves? Water moves across the ocean's surface water remains in the same place as wave (energy) travels through it water moves because there is a difference in density of the water creating a wave none of these
Answer:
water remains in the same place as wave (energy) travels through it
Explanation:
Winds influence the ocean and its movements. Air current running on the ocean surface transfers energy to water. A wave is nothing else than energy. When the winds provide energy to the water surface and produce waves, it occurs a particular water molecules´ motion. They move in circles from up to down, up to a certain depth, and go back to the surface. And they do so while energy from the wave is passing through. Waves are the ones that move through the ocean until they reach the shore, where the energy is transferred to land. Water molecules remain in the same general area, while energy travels from molecule to molecule as a wave.
In rabbits, spotted coat (S) is dominant to solid color (s) and black (B) is dominant to brown (b). A true-breeding black spotted rabbit is mated to a true-breeding brown solid rabbit to produce a heterozygous F1 generation. Two F1 individuals are mated, and you do not see a 9:3:3:1 (black spotted: black solid: brown spotted: brown solid) ratio of offspring, but instead see that almost all offspring are a non-recombinant phenotype. This tells you that
Answer:
Epistasis effect result into these offspring
Explanation:
Given
spotted coat (S) is dominant to solid color (s) and black (B) is dominant to brown (b)
Genotype of true-breeding black spotted rabbit BBSS
Genotype of true-breeding brown solid rabbit bbss
Genotype of offspring BbSs
In normal crossing between BbSs and BbSs offspring of F1, should produce offspring in the ratio 9:3:3:1
But it does not happens in this case the simple reason could be presence of Epistasis in which the alleles assort independently but do not express themselves because of the following reasons -
a) Interaction between two or more loci thereby resulting into new phenotypes
b) An allele at one locus masks effects of other allele at one or more loci
c) Allele at one locus modifies the effects of alleles at one or more other loci
Why do you think they split the reptiles into four different groups?
Please help!!
Explain why it would be financially beneficial for a farmer to treat a fruit crop with gibberellins.
Answer:
Gibberellins can promote flowering, which can result in more financially profitable flowers to sell due to the increased speed of flower growth. More attractive flowers and larger specimens are also produced. Flowering also has an impact on the rate of fruit growth.
Explanation:
tRNA uses (anticodons/codons) to match to the mRNA.
Answer:
anticodons
Explanation:
codons are for mRNA
tRNA uses anticodons to match to the mRNA.
Which one does tRNA uses?tRNA (transfer RNA) molecules are responsible for carrying specific amino acids to the ribosomes during protein synthesis.
They have an anticodon region that consists of three nucleotides that are complementary to the codons on the mRNA (messenger RNA). The codons on the mRNA determine the sequence of amino acids in the growing polypeptide chain.
The anticodon on the tRNA base pairs with the complementary codon on the mRNA, ensuring that the correct amino acid is incorporated into the growing protein chain. The matching between the anticodon and codon is essential for the accurate translation of genetic information into protein synthesis.
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Which of the following represents the correct order of the phases of the
Moon?
A. new moon, full moon, last quarter, first quarter, and then new moon again
B. full moon, new moon, last quarter, first quarter, and then full moon again
C. full moon, last quarter, new moon, first quarter, and then full moon again
D. last quarter, full moon, new moon, first quarter, and then last quarter again
Answer:
c
Explanation:
full and new moons aren't back to baxk
Need help on part 2 pls leave some answer
Answer:
The correct answer would be -
Punnett square is given below and on the base of the result of Punnett square, Millie should mate with Denver to get three different colors of puppies.
Explanation:
The question says that Millie has a genotype BB*, which is a combination or heterozygous condition of dark brown allele B and white allele B*, now cross with Denver (light brown color):
Cross 1:
B B*
B BB BB*
B* BB* B*B*
the results is : 25% dark brown, 50% light brown and 25% white.
cross 2: with Charley (white color)
B B*
B* BB* B*B*
B* BB* B*B*
there is only white and light brown puppies produced
Thus, the correct answer is - Denver.
Pleas e Brainlyiest if you answer
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Answer:
The second option (i think)
Explanation:
Chromosomes are the things that make organisms what they are. They carry all of the information used to help a cell grow, thrive, and reproduce. Chromosomes are made up of DNA. Segments of DNA in specific patterns are called genes.
Plz HELP!! where does respiration, the process of releasing energy from combination of oxygen and glucose, occur? A. Cells B. Bronchi. C. Pharynx. D. Nose
Answer:
A
Explanation:
PLEASE HELP!!
What forms are chromosomes in during:
Telophase
Early prophase
Late prophase
Metaphase
Anaphase
Telophase
Cytokinesis
(Choices are chromatins, chromatids, and sister chromatids)
Answer:
chromatids.
Explanation:
12345678910
what is chemical weathering? what are some facts?
Answer:
Chemical weathering is the erosion or disintegration of rocks, building materials, etc., caused by chemical reactions (chiefly with water and substances dissolved in it) rather than by mechanical processes.
Explanation:
1. There are four types of chemical weathering: Reaction with water, Reaction with acid, Reaction with oxygen, and Reaction with organisms.
2. Chemical weathering occurs when water dissolves minerals in a rock, producing new compounds. This reaction is called hydrolysis. Hydrolysis occurs, for example, when water comes in contact with granite. Feldspar crystals inside the granite react chemically, forming clay minerals.
There plz help me :(((
Answer:
Your answer would be Horse chestnut
Answer:
hello how are you
Explanation:
I'm fine
NO SCAM FILES!!! Hey! i need help! Can you help me with this?? 30 points and brainlest!
For each scenario below, list the body systems involved and their function during the specific activity.
Regulation / Homeostasis
You get too hot or too cold:
Your diaphragm expands and contracts so you can breathe:
Nutrient Absorption
The reactants needed for cellular respiration are taken in and transported to your cells:
Defense from Illness
A pathogen enters your body through a cut:
Defense from Injury
A bunny is running away from a wolf:
Your hand gets too close to a flame:
Reproduction
A woman’s body prepares for a pregnancy:
A woman’s body prepares for a birth:
Answer:
Regulation / Homeostasis you get too hot or too cold:
If you get either too hot or too cold, sensors in the periphery and the brain tell the temperature regulation center of your brain—in a region called the hypothalamus—that your temperature has strayed from its set point.
Your diaphragm expands and contracts so you can breathe:
When you breathe in, or inhale, your diaphragm contracts and moves downward. This increases the space in your chest cavity, and your lungs expand into it. The muscles between your ribs also help enlarge the chest cavity. They contract to pull your rib cage both upward and outward when you inhale.
Nutrient Absorption
The reactants needed for cellular respiration are taken in and transported to your cells:
cellular respiration requires oxygen and releases carbon dioxide. It is the released oxygen that is used by us and most other organisms for cellular respiration. We breathe in that oxygen, which is carried through our blood to all our cells.
Defense from Illness
A pathogen enters your body through a cut:
The skin and mucous membranes act as a physical barrier preventing penetration by microbes. If the skin is cut then the blood produces a clot which seals the wound and prevents microbes from entering.
Defense from Injury
A bunny is running away from a wolf:
Rabbits have keen senses of smell, sight and hearing, which help them defend themselves from danger. When they sense a nearby predator, they innately freeze in place to camouflage with the landscape.
Your hand gets too close to a flame:
Skin is difficult to ignite, and usually chars in the presence of heat. It takes up to 10 minutes of direct flame for skin to crack open and start leaking out rendered fat. Even if a horse's body started to leak fat, it would be unlikely to go up in flames on its own.
Reproduction
A woman’s body prepares for a pregnancy:
Every month, usually one egg grows within a structure called the egg follicle (a fluid filled sac that nourishes the egg). The follicle produces estrogen, which helps a woman's body prepare for pregnancy by growing a new lining for the uterus.
A woman’s body prepares for a birth:
As your body prepares for birth, your cervix — the muscular ring between your uterus and vagina — begins to soften, dislodging the mucous plug.
What does it mean when there’s an increase of white blood cells in the body?
A) Nothing, the amount always varies
B) There is no oxygen in the body
C) Your body just finished fighting an infection
D) There is an infection in the body
Answer:
D
Explanation:
White Blood Cells Increase When Someone is Fighting an Infection or Sickness
Which is a primary way that enzymes affect these reactions? *
Answer: chemical reactions
Explanation: The function of an enzyme is to speed up chemical reactions. They do this by lowering the activation energy, which is the minimum energy that must be available for a chemical reaction to occur. If the energy required is lowered, the reaction can go faster.