Answer:
Alpha decay
Explanation:
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Alpha Decay
What is the law of conservation of energy?
a
Energy can be changed from one form to another
form but cannot be created nor destroyed.
b An object at rest tends to stay at rest.
C
The right answer is not given.
The change in energy is equal to the
d amount of heat added plus the amount of
work done
Answer:
The answer is A
A skydiver jumps from a stationary helicopter and reaches a steady vertical speed. She then opens her parachute. Which statement about the falling skydiver is correct?
A As her parachute opens, her acceleration is upwards.
B As she falls at a steady speed with her parachute open, her weight is zero.
C When she accelerates, the resultant force on her is zero.
alda
D When she falls at a steady speed, air resistance is zero.
Answer:
A) As her parachute opens, her acceleration is upwards.
Explanation:
The acceleration is the rate of change of the velocity.
Thus, if you have positive velocity and positive acceleration, your velocity increases
If you have positive velocity and negative acceleration, then your velocity decreases.
(The opposite happens when you have negative velocity).
Now, when the skydiver is falling, her velocity is downwards.
When she opens her parachute, her velocity downwards decreases.
This means that when she opens her parachute, she will have an acceleration in the opposite direction to her velocity, then at this point her acceleration is upwards.
We can conclude that the correct option is:
A) As her parachute opens, her acceleration is upwards.
A juggler is throwing balls up in the air and catching them. An observer in the crowd makes the statement that the potential and kinetic energy of the ball is the same when the ball is halfway down from its highest point. In one paragraph, using your own words, explain using the relationship of mechanical energy, potential energy, and kinetic energy why the observer is correct.
Answer:
do you have the answer?
Explanation:
if so whats the answer?
what factors could enhance memory and kept constant? and why
To help make sure information goes from short-term memory to long-term memory, you can use memory-enhancing strategies. One strategy is rehearsal, or the conscious repetition of information to be remembered. Think about how you learned your multiplication tables as a child.
Proven ways to protect memory include following a healthy diet, exercising regularly, not smoking, and keeping blood pressure, cholesterol, and blood sugar in check. Living a mentally active life is important, too. Just as muscles grow stronger with use, mental exercise helps keep mental skills and memory in tone.
According to one study, mental stimulation like reading can help protect memory and thinking skills, especially as you age. The authors even suggest that reading every day can slow down the late-life cognitive decline. ... The act of reading helps to heighten overall brain function and increase memory.
Let's take a deeper dive into evidence-based exercises that offer the best brain-boosting benefits.
Have fun with a jigsaw puzzle. ...
Try your hand at cards. ...
Build your vocabulary. ...
Dance your heart out. ...
Use all your senses. ...
Learn a new skill. ...
Teach a new skill to someone else. ...
Listen to or play music.
A 12-ohm resistor is connected in series with a 23-ohm resistor. They are placed across a 120-volt power source. What is the current in the circuit?
A) 35 amps
B) 10 amps
C) 5.2 amps
D) 3.4 amps
Answer:
3.43 A
Explanation:
Applying,
V = IR'.............. Equation 1
Where V = Voltage, I = current, R' = Total resistance
Make I the subject of the equation
I = V/R'........... Equation 2
From the question
Given: V = 120 volt, R' = (12+23) = 35 0hm
Substitute these values into equation 2
I = 120/35
I = 3.43 A
Question 4
The diagram represents the motion of a sound wave. The distance between points A and C is 9 meters (m), and it initially takes the wave 3 seconds (s) to travel.
What will be the wavelength of the sound wave if the velocity of the wave remains constant but the pitch is tripled?
A 3 meters
B 6 meters
с 9 meters
D 18 meters
Answer:A
Explanation:
The wavelength of the sound wave will be 3 meters.
What is wavelength?
The wavelength of any wave is defined as the distance between two max adjacent amplitudes, or the distance between two successive troughs or crest.
Now it is given that:
Distance =9 meters
time = 3 seconds
pitch=1/3 seconds
The velocity of the sound will be
[tex]V=\dfrac{d}{t}=\dfrac{9}{3}=3\ \frac{m}{s}[/tex]
Now from the question the wavelength of the sound wave if the velocity of the wave remains constant but the pitch is tripled
so [tex]f=3\times \dfrac{1}{3}=1 herts[/tex]
Now the velocity of the sound will be
[tex]v=f\times \lambda[/tex]
[tex]\lambda=\dfrac{v}{f}=\dfrac{3}{1}=3\ m[/tex]
Thus the wavelength of the sound wave will be 3 meters.
To know more about wavelength, follow
https://brainly.com/question/10728818
if the voltage across a 12 ohm resistor is 4.0 volts. the current through the resistor is?
Answer:
Current = 0.33 Amperes
Explanation:
Given the following data:
Resistance = 12 ohm
Voltage = 4 v
To find the current;
Ohm's law states that at constant temperature, the current flowing in an electrical circuit is directly proportional to the voltage applied across the two points and inversely proportional to the resistance in the electrical circuit.
Mathematically, Ohm's law is given by the formula;
Voltage = current * resistance
Substituting into the formula, we have;
4 = current * 12
Current = 4/12
Current = 0.33 Amperes
Elements in Group____are common alkaline earth metals.
Answer here
Answer:
Explanation:
k
Answer:
Explanation:
Group 2 consists of the elements in the second column. They all have a combining number (valence number) of 2+ after giving away 2 electrons.They start with Beryllium (element 4 in the periodic table) and end with Radium (element 88 in the periodic table).Un tanque de 50 litros tiene un gas a CNPT. ¿Cuánto valdrá la presión si la temperatura aumenta 40 °C, y el volumen permanece constante?
Answer:
La presion a 40 °C es 1.05 atm.
Explanation:
Usando la ecuación ideal de los gases.
[tex]PV=nRT[/tex]
Debemos recordar, que CNPT significa condiciones normales de presión y temperatura.
Para el primer estado tenemos:
[tex]P_{1}V_{1}=nRT_{1}[/tex]
Donde:
P(1) es la presion en el estado incial (1 atm)V(1) es el volumen incial (50 L)T(1) es la temperatura incial (25 °C = 298 K)Para el segundo estado:
[tex]P_{2}V_{2}=nRT_{2}[/tex]
Donde:
P(2) es la presion en el estado final ( x atm)V(2) es el volumen final (50 L)T(2) es la temperatura final (40 °C = 313 K)Como ambas ecuaciones tienen el mismo valor de volumen podemos igualarlas:
[tex]\frac{nRT_{1}}{P_{1}}=\frac{nRT_{2}}{P_{2}}[/tex]
n y R permanecen constantes, se puden cancelar.
[tex]\frac{T_{1}}{P_{1}}=\frac{T_{2}}{P_{2}}[/tex]
Despejamos P(2).
[tex]P_{2}=\frac{P_{1}T_{2}}{T_{1}}[/tex]
[tex]P_{2}=\frac{1*313}{298}[/tex]
[tex]P_{2}=1.05\: atm[/tex]
Espero te haya sido de ayuda!
Which of the following are true about electrons? a.) They are positively charged b.) They are negatively charged c.) They are found inside the nucleus d.) a & c
Answer:
A and C
Explanation:
BRAINLIEST PLS
Answer:
b
Explanation:
The answer is b.. because the charge of electrons is opposite to that of protons.. the combination of the equal number of protons and electrons has a total charge of zero(0)....
What is the wavelength?
The equation below is used to calculate the mechanical advantage of an ideal wheel and axle.
mechanical advantage =
wheel radius
__________
axle radius
A student compares two wheel-and-axle simple machines. Machine 1 has a wheel radius of 50 centimeters, and an axle radius of 10 centimeters. Machine 2 has a wheel radius of 100 centimeters, and an axle radius of 10 centimeters. What is true of these simple machines’ mechanical advantage?
A.
Machine 1’s mechanical advantage is greater, which means that this machine can do more work with less force than Machine 2.
B.
Machine 1’s mechanical advantage is greater, which means that this machine can move faster than Machine 2.
C.
Machine 2’s mechanical advantage is greater, which means that this machine can do more work with less force than Machine 1.
D.
Machine 2’s mechanical advantage is greater, which means that this machine can move faster than Machine 1.
Answer:
b
Explanation:
Machine 2’s mechanical advantage is greater, which means that this machine can do more work with less force than Machine 1.
Mechanical advantageThe term mechanical advantage is the ratio of the radius of wheel to the radius of the axle for a wheel and axle system.
The true statement about the two machines that were compared; 1 and 2 is that, machine 2’s mechanical advantage is greater, which means that this machine can do more work with less force than Machine 1.
Learn more about mechanical advantage:https://brainly.com/question/16617083
#SPJ2
Multiple Choice
Which is the best reason to be wary of those you talk to on the Internet?
A. They may not be who they say they are.
B. You don't know where they live.
C. You don't know their favorite foods.
D. They may not be in the same grade as you.
Two vehicles A and B accelerate uniformly from rest.
Vehicle A attains a maximum velocity of 30ms - in los
while B attains a maximum velocil) ol 40ms in the same
time. Both vehicles maintain these velocities for 6s belore
they are decelerated to rest in 6s and 4s respectively
Sketch on the same axes, velocity time graphs
for the motion of the vehicles
Calculate the velocity of each vehicle 18s aftur
the start. (VA
= 20ms -land vs
and vs = 20ms-')
How far will the two vehicles be from one
another during the moment in (ii) above?
(SA = 380m and SB
= 500m: SAB
120m). plz help
Answer:
(i) Please find attached the required velocity time graphs plotted with MS Excel
(ii) The velocity of vehicle A at the 18th second = 20 m/s
The velocity of vehicle B at the 18th second = 0 m/s
(iii) The distance between the two vehicles at the moment in (ii) above is 60 meters
Explanation:
The given parameters of the motion of vehicles A and B are;
The acceleration of vehicles A and B = Uniform acceleration starting from rest
The maximum velocity attained by vehicle A = 30 m/s
The time it takes vehicle A to attain maximum velocity = 10 s
The maximum velocity attained by vehicle B = 30 m/s
The time it takes vehicle B to attain maximum velocity = The time it takes vehicle A to attain maximum velocity = 10 s
The time duration vehicle A maintains its maximum velocity = 6 s
The time duration vehicle B maintains its maximum velocity = 4 s
(i) From the question, we get the following table;
[tex]\begin{array}{ccc}Time &V_A&V_B\\0&0&0\\10&30&40\\14&30&40\\16&30&20\\18&20&0\\22&0&\end{array}[/tex]
From the above table the velocity time graphs of vehicles A and B is created with MS Excel and can included here
(ii) The velocity of vehicle A at the start = 0 m/s
After accelerating for 10 seconds, the velocity of vehicle A = The maximum velocity of vehicle A = 30 m/s
The maximum velocity is maintained for 6 seconds which gives;
At 10 s + 6 s = 16 s, the velocity of vehicle A = 30 m/s
The time it takes vehicle A to decelerate to rest = 6 s
The deceleration of vehicle A, [tex]a_A[/tex] = (30 m/s - 0 m/s)/(6 s) = 5 m/s²
Therefore, we get;
v = u - [tex]a_A[/tex]·t
At the 18th second, the deceleration time, t = 18 s - 16 s = 2 s
u = 30 m/s
∴ v₁₈ = 30 - 5 × 2 = 20
The velocity of vehicle A at the 18th second, [tex]V_{18A}[/tex] = 20 m/s
For vehicle B, we have;
At the 14th second, the velocity of vehicle B = 40 m/s
Vehicle B decelerates to rest in, t = 4 s
The deceleration of vehicle B, [tex]a_B[/tex] = (40 m/s - 0 m/s)/(4 s) = 10 m/s²
For vehicle B, at the 18th second, t = 18 s - 14 s = 4 s
∴ [tex]v_{18B}[/tex] = 40 m/s - 10 m/s² × 4 s = 0 m/s
The velocity of the vehicle B at 18th second, [tex]v_{18B}[/tex] = 0 m/s
(iii) The distance covered by vehicle A up to the 18th second is given by the area under the velocity-time graph as follows;
The area triangle A₁ = (1/2) × 10 × 30 = 150
Area of rectangle, A₂ = 6 × 30 = 180
Area of trapezoid, A₃ = (1/2) × (30 + 20) × 2 = 50
The distance covered in the 18th second by vehicle [tex]S_A[/tex] = A₁ + A₂ + A₃
∴ [tex]S_A[/tex] = 150 + 180 + 50 = 380
The distance covered in the 18th second by vehicle [tex]S_A[/tex] = 380 m
The distance covered by the vehicle B in the 18th second is given by the area under the velocity time graph of vehicle B as follows;
Area of trapezoid, A₅ = (1/2) × (18 + 4) × 40 = 440
The distance covered by the trapezoid, [tex]S_B[/tex] = 440 m
The distance of the two vehicles apart at the 18t second, [tex]S_{AB}[/tex] = [tex]S_B[/tex] - [tex]S_A[/tex]
∴ [tex]S_{AB}[/tex] = 440 m - 380 m = 60 m
The distance of the two vehicles from one another at the 18th second, [tex]S_{AB}[/tex] = 60 m.
Which of the following could be included in your gamer's creed that would help keep gamers safe?
A. I will work hard and play harder. Games are my life.
B. I will use privacy features that gaming sites provide to ensure I do not share personal information with strangers.
C. I will do whatever I can to win games I play online.
D. I will share the game equally with my friends and family.
swered
Answer:
The answer is B. I will use privacy features that gaming sites provide to ensure I do not share personal information with strangers.
Explanation:
It keeps you safe online
Answer: the answer is b
Explanation:
How come we can see orange? In simple words.
Answer:
When sunlight shines through an orange solution, the violet, blue and green wavelengths are absorbed. The other colors pass through.
Basketball was developed so that athletes would have a sport to play during the _________.
A. Fall
B. Winter
C. Spring
D. Summer
Answer:
B. Winter
Explanation:
Researchers have found that the larvae of all North American firefly species glow as a warning sign to ward off predators. However, the presence and use of lighting organs in adult fireflies vary greatly. Some species use glowing or light flashes as mating signals, while other species produce pheromones as mating signals and do not glow at all. Discuss how the physical characteristics and mating behavior of North American fireflies support the theory of speciation. In your discussion, provide a hypothesis to explain the driving force behind the differences in mating signals among the species.
Explanation:
The theory of speciation confirms what happens with fireflies, only fireflies that are part of the same species can reproduce among themselves, which means that fireflies that use pheromones as mating signals will attract fireflies that use that same form or mechanism of reproduction.
Some mechanisms that allow this type of differentiation or speciation to occur are: seasonal or geographic isolation and sexual isolation due to behavior or conduct.
Speciation allows the formation of new populations of organisms that share the same physiological and genetic characteristics. Therefore, the adult fireflies that shine as a mating signal are possibly found in the same geographical position and their physiological and genetic characteristics are compatible with those of his own species.
Two Brothers are playing soccer on the beach. One brother kicks the ball really hard and the ball lands in the water, about 50 meters from the beach. They wonder if the ball will float back to the beach.
Answer:
Due to wind and waves of water.
Explanation:
They wonder that the ball will float back to the beach because of the wind and the waves of the water. The wind blows towards the beach which moves the water in the form of waves towards the beach so if the ball lands in the water, it will floats on the surface of water and move towards the beach with the help of wind and waves of the sea. The ball floats on the water due to its lighter weight and lower density as compared to water.
sheet of paper and a ball having same mass are dropped from the same height and obviously paper balls faster than a sheet of paper. what conclusion can be drawn from this acticity?
Answer:
In free fall, all items will fall at the same time. You were told that they have the same mass hence g×t which is constant.Help help help help help
Below is a single of DNA, What is the complementary base pair for RNA?
AGC, CGT, ATA, GAT
What makes the results of a scientific experiment accurate? (5 points)
Answer:
A measurement is reliable if you repeat it and get the same or a similar answer over and over again, and an experiment is reliable if it gives the same result when you repeat the entire experiment.
Explanation:
Answer: when you repeat it and get the same results
Explanation:
When a scientist repeats an experiment with a different group of people or a different batch of the same chemicals and gets very similar results then those results are said to be reliable. Reliability is measured by a percentage – if you get exactly the same results every time then they are 100% reliable.
The half-life of iodine-131 is 8 days. If a sample originally contains 0.96 g of the isotope, how much will remain after 24 days?
Answer: you ever get the awnser?
Explanation:
Answer: 0.12 g
Explanation: I got it right on the quiz.
What is role of force on the speed of moving object?
Explanation:
this is the ans hope it works
Answer:
Forces make things speed up (or accelerate). When a force pushes or pulls the object, the object will move in the direction of the force. The bigger the force, and the lighter the object, the greater the acceleration.
Explanation:
The action from a force can cause an object to move or speed up (accelerate), to slow down (decelerate), to stop, or to change direction. Since any change in velocity is considered acceleration, it can be said that a force on an object results in the acceleration of an object.
A simple mathematical relationship exists between the mass of an object (m), the net force on the object (f) and its acceleration (a). The acceleration of an object is directly proportional to the net force and indirectly proportional to the object’s mass (a = f/m).
Se dea caer una pelota de basquetbol desde una altura de 90 metros.Calcular: El tiempo en que demorara en caer y a velcidad con la que llega al suelo
Answer:
1. t = 4.24 s
2. [tex]v_{f} = 42.43 m/s [/tex]
Explanation:
Podemos encontrar el tiempo de caída con la siguiente ecuación:
[tex] v_{f} = v_{0} + gt [/tex] (1)
En donde:
[tex] v_{f}[/tex]: es la velocidad final de la pelota
[tex] v_{0}[/tex]: es la velocidad inicial = 0 (se deja caer)
g: es la aceleración debida a la gravedad = 10 m/s²
Debemos hallar primero la velocidad final. Podemos usar la ecuación:
[tex] v_{f}^{2} = v_{0}^{2} + 2gh [/tex] (2)
En donde:
h: es la altura = 90 m
[tex] v_{f} = \sqrt{2gh} = \sqrt{2*10 m/s^{2}*90 m} = 42.43 m/s [/tex]
Entonces, la velocidad con la que la pelota llega al suelo es 42.43 m/s.
Ahora podemos encontar el tiempo que tarda en caer la pelota resolviendo la ecuación (1) para "t":
[tex] t = \frac{v_{f}}{g} = \frac{42.43 m/s}{10 m/s^{2}} = 4.24 s [/tex]
Por lo tanto, la pelota tarda 4.24 segundos en caer.
Espero que te sea de utilidad!
Describe how an oscilloscope should be used to measure the frequency of the sound wave from the sonometer
Answer:
T = reading (cm) time base (s / cm)
f = 1 / T
Explanation:
An oscilloscope is a piece of equipment that allows you to visualize and measure a wave that reaches you, in the case of having a sonometer this transforms the sound wave into an electrical signal to be introduced through one of the voltage channels of the equipment, on the screen we will see the oscillating alternating signal, if it is fixed we can make the reading, if it is moving the time base and the trigger must be adjusted to stop it.
In the oscilloscope we can read the period of the signal, this is the time it takes for the signal to repeat itself with this value, we can calculate the frequency with the formula, for the reading of the period the distance is measured on the labeled screen and multiplied by the time base
T = reading (cm) time base (s / cm)
f = 1 / T
A parallel plate capacitor of capacitance Co has plates of area A with separation d between them. When it is connected to a battery of voltage Vo, it has charge of magnitude Qo on its plates. It is then disconnected from the battery and the plates are pulled apart to a separation 2d without discharging them. After the plates are 2d apart, the new capacitance and the potential difference between the plates are: (Show all steps) [2 marks] a. ½ Co, ½ Vo b. ½ Co, 2Vo c. Co, Vo d. Co, 2Vo e. 2Co, 2Vo
Answer:
b. 1/2·C₀, 2·V₀
Explanation:
The capacitance on the parallel plate capacitor = C₀
The area of the plates = A
The voltage on the battery = V₀
The magnitude of the charge on the plate = Q₀
The new distance between the plates = 2·d
From an online physics source, we have;
[tex]C_0 = \epsilon_0 \times \dfrac{A}{d}[/tex]
Where;
ε₀ = Constant
A = The area of the plates
With the new distance, 2·d, we get;
[tex]C_{new} = \epsilon_0 \times \dfrac{A}{2\cdot d} = \dfrac{1}{2} \times \epsilon_0 \times \dfrac{A}{d} = \dfrac{1}{2} \times C_0[/tex]
Therefore;
[tex]The \ new \ capacitance \ C_{new} = \dfrac{1}{2} \times C_0[/tex]
The potential difference, 'V', is given as follows;
[tex]C = \dfrac{Q}{V}[/tex]
Therefore;
[tex]V = \dfrac{Q}{C}[/tex]
Given that Q = Q₀, we get;
[tex]V = \dfrac{Q_0}{\dfrac{1}{2} \times C_0} = 2 \times \dfrac{Q_0}{C_0} = 2 \times V_0[/tex]
∴ V = 2 × V₀
The new potential difference, V = 2·V₀
Therefore, after the plates are 2·d apart, the new capacitance and potential difference between the plates are;
1/2·C₀, 2·V₀.
At a distance of 2d, the potential difference will be twice the potential difference before while the capacitance will be half the value before.
Given to us
The capacitance on the parallel plate capacitor = C₀The area of the plate = AThe voltage on the battery = V₀The magnitude of the charge in the plate = Q₀The new distance between the plates = 2d What is Capacitance?We know capacitance can be written as,
[tex]C= \dfrac{\epsilon_0 A}{d}[/tex]
where C is the capacitance,
A is the area,
d is the distance and
ε₀ is the electrostatic constant,
Capacitance before,[tex]C= \dfrac{\epsilon_0 A}{d}[/tex]
Capacitance Afterwards,[tex]C= \dfrac{\epsilon_0 A}{2d}[/tex]
[tex]C=\dfrac{1}{2} \times \dfrac{\epsilon_0 A}{d}[/tex]
[tex]C=\dfrac{1}{2} \times C_0[/tex]
What is Voltage(Potential difference)?We know that for the voltage we can write,
[tex]\rm Voltage = \dfrac{Charge}{Capacitance}[/tex]
Voltage before[tex]V=\dfrac{Q_0}{C_0}[/tex]
Voltage Afterwards[tex]V_{new} = \dfrac{Q_0}{C_{new}}[/tex]
[tex]V_{new} = \dfrac{Q_0}{\dfrac{1}{2} \times C_0}[/tex]
[tex]V_{new} = 2 \times\dfrac{Q_0}{C_0}[/tex]
[tex]V_{new} = 2 \times V_0[/tex]
Hence, At a distance of 2d, the potential difference will be twice the potential difference before while the capacitance will be half the value before.
Learn more about Capacitance:
https://brainly.com/question/12356566
Why is diffraction used in soil profiles?
Answer:X-ray diffraction (XRD) is the technique most heavily relied on in soil mineralogical analysis. X-ray diffraction is a technique that provides detailed information about the atomic structure of crystalline substances. It is a powerful tool in the identification of minerals in rocks and soils.
Explanation:
XRD is used to identify the minerals composing clay-rich, hydrothermally altered rocks that occur on several Cascade volcanoes. Such rocks are believed to play an important role in the generation of large landslides and mudflows. XRD is used to analyze saline minerals, including borates.
Find the equivalent resistance of this
circuit.
Ri
R2
1002
2002
R3
600 12
Answer:
63016
Explanation:
Ri+R2+R3 this is called series circuit
Answer:
200
Explanation:
100+200=300
1/300+1/600=200