During lunch time, customers arrive at a postal office at a rate of lambda equals 36 per hour. The interarrival time of the arrival process can be approximated with an exponential distribution. Customers can be served by the postal office at a rate of mu equals 45 per hour. The service time for the customers can also be approximated with an exponential distribution. For each of the following questions, show your work and use the right notation.

Required:
Determine the utilization factor.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

the utilization factor is 4 ÷ 5

Explanation:

The computation of the utilization factor is shown below:

given that

Customer arrives at the rate of λ equivalent to the 36  per hour

And, Customers can be served by the postal office at a rate of μ equivalent to the  45 per hour

λ = 36 / hour

μ = 45 / hour

Now utilization factor is

P = λ ÷ μ

= 36 ÷ 45

= 4 ÷ 5

Thus, the utilization factor is 4 ÷ 5


Related Questions

Mission Corp. borrowed $50,000 cash on April 1, 2019, and signed a one-year 12%, interest-bearing note payable. The interest and principal are both due on March 31, 2020. Assume that the appropriate adjusting entry was made on December 31, 2019 and that no adjusting entries have been made during 2020. How much interest expense should Mission Corp. record on March 31, 2020?

Answers

Answer:

The amount of interest expense that Mission Corp. should record on March 31, 2020 is $1,500.

Explanation:

This can be calculated as follows:

Monthly interest expense = (Amount borrowed * Interest rate) / Number of months in a year = ($50,000 * 12%) / 12 = $500

Remaining number of months = Number of months from January 1, 2020 to March 31, 2020 = 3

Interest expense to record on March 31, 2020 = Monthly interest expense * Remaining number of months = $500 * 3 = $1,500

Alexa and David are managers of different sales teams. Together, they decide to have a competition between teams to see who can bring in the most new clients this month. To increase the sense of competition, they create spirit days where they wear team colors (Alexa's team: blue, David's black), strategize ways to beat the other group, and keep a running total of who is winning on a white board. Alexa and David are employing______to increase productivity.
A. Social identity theory.
B. Parasocial interaction theory.
C. Leader-member exchange theory.
D. Vigilant interaction theory.
E. Expectancy theory.

Answers

Answer:

D. Vigilant interaction theory

Explanation:

It is correct to say that Alexa and David are employing the theory of vigilant interaction to increase productivity.

This theory is related to the team's decision-making process, that is, its objective is the integration and collaboration of the entire group with innovative and creative contributions that help in solving problems, helping in a more effective decision-making that contributes for the positive end result of the team.

Therefore, when using the strategy of increasing the sense of competition in the teams, managers seek the theory of vigilant interaction so that the final result and the goals of the teams are achieved.

Oil Services Corp. reports the following EPS data in its 2017 annual report (in million except per share data). Net income $1,827 Earnings per share: Basic $1.56 Diluted $1.54 Weighted average shares outstanding: Basic 1,172 How many weighted average shares were dilutive in 2017

Answers

Answer:

15.2million dilutive shares

Explanation:

Calculation to determine How many weighted average shares were dilutive in 2017.

First step is to calculate the Basic EPS using this formula

Basic EPS= Net income -Basic

Let plug in the formula

Basic EPS= $1,827 /$1.56

Basic EPS=$1,171.2 million

Second step is to calculate the Diluted EPS

Diluted EPS =$1,827 million / $1.54

Diluted EPS = $1,186.4 million.

Now let calculate How many weighted average shares were dilutive in 2017

2017 Diluted weighted average=$1,186.4 million - $1,171.2 million.

2017 Diluted weighted average= 15.2million dilutive shares

Therefore How many weighted average shares were dilutive in 2017 is 15.2 million dilutive shares

Suppose that a worker in Radioland can produce either 5 radios or 1 television per year, and a worker in Teeveeland can produce either 1 radios or 5 televisions per year. Each nation has 100 workers. Also, suppose that each country completely specializes in producing the good in which it has a comparative advantage. If Radioland trades 50 radios to Teeveeland in exchange for 50 televisions each year, then each country's maximum consumption of new radios and televisions per year will be

Answers

Answer:

450 radios 50 televisions in radioland and 50 radios 450 televisions in Teeveeland.

Explanation:

In radioland 5 radios are equivalent to one television. Then 1 radio will be equivalent to 0.2 of television. The opportunity cost for each radio is 0.2. In teeveeland the cost of 1 radio is 5 televisions. Hence radioland has comparative advantage in producing radios and Teeveeland has comparative advantage is producing televisions.

Suppose the United States decides to reduce export subsidies on U.S. agricultural products, but it does not decrease taxes or increase any other government spending.

Initially, a reduction in export subsidies decreases net exports at any given real exchange rate, causing the demand for dollars in the foreign exchange market to decrease. This leads to a decrease in the real exchange rate, which, in turn, decreases imports to negate any decrease in exports, leaving the equilibrium quantity of net exports and the trade deficit unchanged at this point.

1. However, the reduction in expenditure on export subsidies ___________ the fiscal deficit, thereby ___________ public saving.
2. Indicate the effect this has on the U.S. market for loanable funds. (Supply and demand shift?)
3. Given the change in the real interest rate, show the effect this has on net capital outflow.
4. This causes the supply of dollars in the foreign exchange market to ______________, the real exchange rate to ______________, and the equilibrium level of net exports to _____________.

Answers

Answer:

1. Decrease, increase

2. Supply curve shifts to the right

3. NCO will rise

4. Real exchange rate falls and net exports rises

Explanation:

Fiscal deficit occurs when government spending's exceed government revenue. When the government lowers its export subsidies while keeping other spending's and taxes unchanged, it leads to a fall in the fiscal deficit.

1. However, the reduction in expenditure on export subsidies decreases the fiscal deficit, thereby increases public savings.

2. As public savings increase it leads to an increase in funds available to be loaned out. So the supply curve for loanable funds will shift to the right from S1 to S2. This will lead to a fall in the interest rate.

3. As we know that net capital outflow is inversely related to the interest rate. A fall in the interest rate above will lead to a rise in net capital outflow.

4. When net capital outflow increases, people move funds out of the country. Thus, supply of dollars will increase. While demand for dollars has remained unchanged, it leads to a fall in the real exchange rate. As exchange rate falls, the equilibrium level of net exports will rise.

1. Decrease, increase; 2. Supply curve shifts to the right; 3. NCO will rise;

and last 4. The real exchange rate falls and net exports rises

What is the Supply Curve?

A fiscal deficit happens when government spending surpasses government revenue.

When the government diminishes its export subsidies while maintaining different spending and taxes unchanged, it leads to a decline in the fiscal deficit.

1. However, the reduction in expense on export sponsorships decreases the fiscal deficit, thereby increasing general savings.

2. As public savings increase it rules to an increase in funds known to be loaned out. So the supply curve for loanable funds will shift to the right from S1 to S2. This will direct to a fall in the interest rate.

3. As we comprehend that net capital outflow is inversely correlated to the interest rate. A fall in the interest rate overhead will lead to a rise in the net capital outflow.

4. When net capital outflow increases, individuals transfer funds out of the country. Therefore, the supply of dollars will increase. While demand for dollars has stayed unchanged, it directs to a fall in the real exchange rate. As the conversation rate falls, the equilibrium grade of net exports will rise.

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Swifty Company reports the following financial information before adjustments. Dr. Cr. Accounts Receivable $136,200 Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $3,670 Sales Revenue (all on credit) 813,600 Sales Returns and Allowances 54,790 Prepare the journal entry to record bad debt expense assuming Swifty Company estimates bad debts at (a) 4% of accounts receivable and (b) 4% of accounts receivable but Allowance for Doubtful Accounts had a $1,360 debit balance.

Answers

Answer:

(a) Debit Bad Debt Expense for $1,778; and Credit Allowance for Doubtful Accounts for $1,778.

(b) Debit Bad Debt Expense for $6,808; and Credit Allowance for Doubtful Accounts for $6,808.

Explanation:

(a) Company estimates bad debts at 4% of accounts receivable

Estimated bad debt = Accounts Receivable * 4% of accounts receivable = $136,200 * 4% = $5,448

Bad Debt Expense = Estimated bad debt - Allowance for Doubtful Accounts = $5,448 - $3,670 = 1,778

The journal entries will now look as follows:

Particulars                                                Debit ($)           Credit ($)  

Bad Debt Expense                                     1,778

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts                                       1,778

(To record bad debt expense.)                                                            

(b) Company estimates bad debts at 4% of accounts receivable but Allowance for Doubtful Accounts had a $1,360 debit balance.

Bad debt expense = (Accounts Receivable * 4% of accounts receivable) + Allowance for Doubtful Accounts debit balance = ($136,200 * 4%) + $1,360 = $6,808

The journal entries will now look as follows:

Particulars                                                Debit ($)           Credit ($)    

Bad Debt Expense                                     6,808

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts                                       6,808

(To record bad debt expense.)                                                              

Graymont Industries purchases Solvate, a chemical compound used in several of its products, from ChemMaster. ChemMaster has just increased the list price of Solvate to $6.10 per gallon. However, because Graymont purchases a high volume of Solvate, ChemMaster grants the company a 14 percent discount off the list price. Charges for shipping Solvate from ChemMaster to Graymont's factory are $130 for a shipment of twenty-five 49-gallon drums. Special storage requirements cost $0.59 per gallon.
Calculate Graymont's standard price for a gallon of Solvate. (Round answer to 2 decimal places, e.g. 3.51)

Answers

Answer:

the standard price for a gallon of Solvate is $5,942 per gallon

Explanation:

The computation of the standard price for a gallon of Solvate is shown below:

List Price $6.1 per gallon

Less: Discount at 14% 0.854 per gallon

Charges (130 ÷ (25 × 49) 0.106 per gallon

Special Storage $0.59 per gallon

Total Cost $5.942 per gallon

Hence, the standard price for a gallon of Solvate is $5,942 per gallon

Dream House Builders, Inc. applies overhead by linking it to direct labor. At the start of the current period, management predicts total direct labor costs of $100,000 and total overhead costs of $20,000. On January 31, the direct labor for this job equals $2,700.

Required:
Complete the journal entry.

Answers

Answer:

Date                     Account Title                                         Debit             Credit

January 31          Work in Process                                   $540

                            Factory Overhead                                                        $540

Explanation:

Overhead is applies by linking it to direct labor.

Overhead is $20,000 when Direct labor is $100,000.

= 20,000 / 100,000

= 20%

The overhead for this job must therefore be:

= 20% * 2,700

= $540

XYZ company's prime costs total OMR 3,000,000 and its conversion costs
total OMR 7,000,000. If direct materials are OMR 2,000,000 and factory
overhead is OMR 6,000,000, then direct laboris
OMR 2,000,000 a
OMR 1,000,000 b
X
OMR 4,000,000
.c
OMR 3,000,000 d
OMR 3,500,000 e

Answers

Answer:

ok

Explanation:

What is an example of an asset class?

A.
dividends

B.
inflation

C.
common stocks

D.
compounding interest

Answers

Answer: coming stocks

Explanation: just took test

Common stocks are an example of an asset class. Hence, option C is correct.

What is Common stocks?

The most accessible form of a company's shares, known as common stock, is what you would most usually come across when trading equities on an exchange. These shares normally have voting privileges but are paid out last in the order of preference if a corporation goes bankrupt.

Common stocks are securities that indicate a person's ownership in a particular firm and their right to share in the venture's profits. Such a stock option grants people the right to vote for the company's board of directors and also gives them the ability to influence business policy.

The primary distinction between preferred and common stock is that common stock grants stockholders voting rights, whilst preferred stock does not.

Thus, option C is correct.

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At the beginning of the tax year, Barnaby's basis in the BBB Partnership was $50,000, including his $5,000 share of partnership debt. At the end of the tax year, his share of debt was $8,000. His share of the partnership's income for the year was $20,000, and he received cash distributions totaling $12,000. In addition, his share of the partnership's nontaxable income was $1,000.

Required:
Determine Barnaby's basis at the end of the tax year.

Answers

Answer:

$62,000

Explanation:

Calculation to Determine Barnaby's basis at the end of the tax year

Using this formula

Ending tax year Barnaby's basis in the partnership=[BBB Partnership basis+( Share of debt-Share of partnership debt)+ Share of Partnership's income +Share of partnership's nontaxable income-Cash distributions]

Let plug in the formula

Ending tax year Barnaby's basis in the partnership =$50,000 + ($8,000-$5,000) + $20,000 + $1,000 - $12,000

Ending tax year Barnaby's basis in the partnership =$50,000 + $3,000 + $20,000 + $1,000 - $12,000

Ending tax year Barnaby's basis in the partnership = =$62,000

Therefore Barnaby's basis at the end of the tax year will be $62,000

The Bradford Company issued 12% bonds, dated January 1, with a face amount of $87 million on January 1, 2021. The bonds mature on December 31, 2030 (10 years). For bonds of similar risk and maturity, the market yield is 14%. Interest is paid semiannually on June 30 and December 31. (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1) Required: 1. Determine the price of the bonds at January 1, 2021. 2. to 4. Prepare the journal entries to record their issuance by The Bradford Company on January 1, 2021, interest on June 30, 2021 and interest on December 31, 2021 (at the effective rate).

Answers

Answer:

1. $77,783,220

2. Jan-21

Dr Cash $ $77,783,220

Dr Discount On Bond $9,216,780

Cr Bond Payable $ $87,000,000

Explanation:

1. Calculation to Determine the price of the bonds at January 1, 2021.

First step is to calculate the Present Value Of Annual Interest

a Semi-annual Interest Amount $5,220,000

($87,000,000*12%/2)

b PV Annuity Factor for (20 Years,14%/2=7%) 10.5940

c Present Value Of Annual Interest (a*b) $ $55,300,680

($5,220,000*10.5940)

Second step is to calculate Present Value Of Redemption Amount

a Redemption Value $ $87,000,000

b PV Factor Of (20 Years,7%) 0.25842

c Present Value Of Redemption Amount (a*b) $ $22,482,540

($87,000,000*0.25842 )

Now let Determine the price of the bonds at January 1, 2021.

Intrinsic Value ( Price ) Of The Bond = ($55,300,680+$22,482,540)

Intrinsic Value ( Price ) Of The Bond =$77,783,220

Therefore the price of the bonds at January 1, 2021 is $77,783,220

2. Preparation of the journal entries to record their issuance by The Bradford Company on January 1, 2021,

Jan-21

Dr Cash $ $77,783,220

Dr Discount On Bond $9,216,780

($87,000,000-$77,783,220)

Cr Bond Payable $ $87,000,000

(Being to record issuance of bond)

3. Preparation of the journal entries to record their issuance by The Bradford Company on ion June 30, 2021

Jun-30

Dr Interest expenses $ 53,82,240

Discount On Bond payable $ 2,22,240

Cash $5,220,000

4.Preparation of the journal entries to record their issuance by The Bradford Company on

December 31, 2021

Dec-31 Interest expenses $ 53,97,797

Discount On Bond payable $ 2,37,797

Cash $5,220,000

( to record interest payment)

The following selected transactions were completed by Fasteners Inc. Co., a supplier of buttons and zippers for clothing:

20Y3
Nov. 21. Received from McKenna Outer Wear Co., on account, a $96,000, 60-day, 3% note dated November 21 in settlement of a past due account.
Dec. 31. Recorded an adjusting entry for accrued interest on the note of November 21. 20Y4
Jan. 20. Received payment of note and interest from McKenna Outer Wear Co.

Required:
Journalize the entries to record the transactions.

Answers

Answer:

1. Nov-21

Dr Notes receivable $96,000

Cr Accounts receivable-McKenna Outer Wear Co. $96,000

2. Dec-31

Dr Interest receivable $320

Cr Interest revenue $ 320

3 Jan-20

Dr Cash $96,480

Cr Note Receivable $96,000

Cr Interest receivable $160

Cr Interest receivable $320

Explanation:

Preparation of the journal entries

1. Nov-21

Dr Notes receivable $96,000

Cr Accounts receivable-McKenna Outer Wear Co. $96,000

(To record note received)

2. Dec-31

Dr Interest receivable $320

($96,000*3%*40/2/360)

Cr Interest revenue $ 320

(To record Interest accrued till Dec 31)

3 Jan-20

Dr Cash $96,480

($96,000+$160+$320)

Cr Note Receivable $96,000

Cr Interest receivable $160

($96,000*3%*20/2/360)

Cr Interest receivable $320 ($96,000*3%*40/2/360)

(To record payment received of note and interest)

Built-Tight is preparing its master budget for the quarter ended September 30. Budgeted sales and cash payments for product costs for the quarter follow.

July August September
Budgeted sales $58,500 $74,500 $53,500
Budgeted cash payments for Direct materials 16,060 13,340 13,660
Direct labor 3,940 3,260 3,340
Factory overhead 20,100 16,700 17,100

Sales are 25% cash and 75% on credit. All credit sales are collected in the month following the sale. The June 30 balance sheet includes balances of $15,000 in cash; $44,900 in accounts receivable; and a $4,900 balance in loans payable. A minimum cash balance of $15,000 is required. Loans are obtained at the end of any month when a cash shortage occurs. Interest is 1% per month based on the beginning-of-the-month loan balance and is paid at each month-end. If an excess balance of cash exists, loans are repaid at the end of the month. Operating expenses are paid in the month incurred and consist of sales commissions (10% of sales), office salaries ($3,900 per month), and rent ($6,400 per month).

Required:
Prepare a cash budget for each of the months of July, August, and September.

Answers

Answer:

Cash budgets are prepared to analyze the company real cash position. It only includes transaction in which real exchange of cash takes place.

Explanation:

Particulars                             July ; August ; September

Beginning Cash Balance     15,000 ; 15,000 ; 21,960

Cash receipts from customers 37,500 ; 51,400 ; 69,251

Total cash available 52,500 ; 66,400 ; 91,211

Cash Payments :

Direct Material    16,060 ; 13,340 ; 13,660

Direct labor 3,940 ; 3,260 ; 3,340

Overheads 20,100 ; 16,700 ; 17,100

Sales commission 5,850 ; 7,450 ; 5,350

Office Salaries 3,900 ; 3,900 ; 3,900

Rent 6,400 ; 6,400 ; 6,400

Interest on Bank loan 76 ; 0 , 0

Total Cash Payments 56,326 ; 51,050 ; 49,750

Ending Balance   -3,826 ; 15,350 ; 41,461

Jerryworld, Inc., is looking at setting up a new manufacturing plant in Dallas to produce footballs. The company bought some land six years ago for $5.2 million in anticipation of using it as a warehouse and distribution site, but the company has since decided to rent these facilities from a competitor instead. If the land were sold today, the company would net $4.6 million. The company wants to build its new manufacturing plant on this land; the plant will cost $10.4 million to build, and the site requires $840,000 worth of grading before it is suitable for construction. What is the proper cash flow amount to use as the initial investment in fixed assets when evaluating this project

Answers

Answer:

the proper cash flow amount to use as the initial investment in fixed assets  is $15,840,000

Explanation:

The computation of the  proper cash flow amount to use as the initial investment in fixed assets  is shown below:

= (Net amount + cost of the plant + grading cost)

= ($4.6 million  + $10.4 million  + $0.84 million )  

= $15,840,000

Hence, the proper cash flow amount to use as the initial investment in fixed assets  is $15,840,000

Pettijohn Inc. The balance sheet and income statement shown below are for Pettijohn Inc. Note that the firm has no amortization charges, it does not lease any assets, none of its debt must be retired during the next 5 years, and the notes payable will be rolled over. Refer to the data for Pettijohn Inc. What is the firm's dividends per share

Answers

Answer:

The appropriate solution is "$2.91". A further explanation is given below.

Explanation:

Seems that the given question is incomplete. Below is the attachment of the full problem.

According to the question,

Common dividend,

= 509.83

Shares outstanding,

= 175

Now,

The dividend per share will be:

=  [tex]\frac{Common \ dividend}{Shares \ outstanding}[/tex]

On substituting the values, we get

=  [tex]\frac{509.83}{175}[/tex]

=  [tex]2.9133[/tex]

or,

=  [tex]2.91[/tex]

Which of the following arguments can be used to correctly defend the WTO’s position on retaliatory tariffs? Check all that apply. A countervailing duty protects import-competing producers. Convincing the government to impose antidumping duties is less costly than facing fair competition. Accusing foreign firms of dumping is less costly than producing goods competitively.

Answers

Answer:

The arguments that can be used to correctly defend the WTO's position on retaliatory tariffs are:

Convincing the government to impose antidumping duties is less costly than facing fair competition.

Accusing foreign firms of dumping is less costly than producing goods competitively.

Explanation:

A government can impose anti-dumping duties on certain imports when it believes that the prices of the imports are below their fair market values.  Truly, some exports have been found to export goods at prices significantly below their domestic market prices.  Dumping shows that the export prices may even be below their production costs.

Which is not true of strategic alliances?

Answers

Question Completion with Options:

a. Strategic alliances refer to cooperative agreements between potential or actual competitors.

b. A firm that enters long-term alliances is expanding its strategic flexibility by committing to its alliance partners.

c. Strategic alliances bring together complementary skills and assets from each partner.

d. Joint venture is not a type of strategic alliances.

Answer:

d. Joint venture is not a type of strategic alliances.

Explanation:

A Joint venture is one of the strategic alliances that companies can form.  Other forms of strategic alliances include equity and nonequity strategic alliances.  In the first place, a strategic alliance is a corporate arrangement that enables two or more companies to undertake some mutually beneficial projects.  With the alliance, each company still retains its independence, knowledge and resources are shared, and new products and markets are developed.

Carlos transfers property with a tax basis of $750 and a fair market value of $1,200 to a corporation in exchange for stock with a fair market value of $975 and $75 cash in a transaction that qualifies for deferral under section 351. The corporation assumed a liability of $150 on the property transferred. What is the corporation's tax basis in the property received in the exchange

Answers

Answer:

$975

Explanation:

Use the following formula to calculate the Corporation's Tax basis in the property received in exchange

Corporation's Tax basis = Tax basis of Property transferred + Gain recognized

Where

Tax basis of Property transferred = $750

Gain recognized = 975 - $750 = $225

Placing values in the formula

Corporation's Tax basis = $750 + $225

Corporation's Tax basis = $975

Skysong, Inc. sells office equipment on July 31, 2022, for $17,400 cash. The office equipment originally cost $72,400 and as of January 1, 2022, had accumulated depreciation of $42,300. Depreciation for the first 7 months of 2022 is $5,250. Prepare the journal entries to (a) update depreciation to July 31, 2022, and (b) record the sale of the equipment.

Answers

Answer:

(a) update depreciation to July 31, 2022

Debit : Depreciation expense  $5,250

Credit : Accumulated depreciation $5,250

(b) record the sale of the equipment.

Debit : Accumulated depreciation $47,550

Debit : Cash $17,400

Debit : Profit and Loss $7,450

Credit : Cost $72,400

Explanation:

Accumulated Depreciation is the total depreciation charged on the asset during its tie in use in the business Accumulated depreciation is $47,550 ($42,300 + $5,250 ).

The Sale has resulted in a loss of $7,450 ($72,400 - $17400 - $47,550)

In 3 sentences. Why are open-ended questions helpful when landing a sale? (this is for customer service)

Answers

Answer:

By using open-ended questions, participants are able to express and articulate opinions that may be extreme, unusual, or simply ones that the researcher did not think about when creating the survey. This often provides researchers rich, relevant data for their studies

Explanation:

(hope this helps)

Natchez, Inc. is considering the purchase of a new machine costing $200,000. The company will incur $5,000 per year in cash operating expenses but it will allow the company to earn an additional $100,000 per year in revenues. Natchez expects the machine to provide future benefits for 3 years and salvage value at the end of the 3-year period to be $10,000. The company uses straight-line depreciation method. The income tax rate is 30%. If the required rate of return is 10%, how much is the net present value of this project

Answers

Answer:

$20,138.74

Explanation:

Net present value is the present value of after-tax cash flows from an investment less the amount invested.  

NPV can be calculated using a financial calculator  

To determine cash flow, use this formula

Cash flow = (revenue - cost - depreciation) (1 - tax rate) + depreciation

Straight line depreciation expense = (Cost of asset - Salvage value) / useful life

(200,000 - 10,000) / 3 = 63,333

(100,000 - 5000 - 63,333) x ( 1 - 0.3) + 63,333 = 85499.90

Cash flow in year 0 = $-200,000

Cash flow in year 1 = 85499.90

Cash flow in year 2 = 85499.90

Cash flow in year 3 = 85499.90 + 10,000 = 95,499.90

I = 10

NPV = $20,138.74

To find the NPV using a financial calculator:

1. Input the cash flow values by pressing the CF button. After inputting the value, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.

2. after inputting all the cash flows, press the NPV button, input the value for I, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.  

3. Press compute  

You are on a TV game show and can choose one of the following. Which would you
take?

Answers

1,000 in cash is the answer

Suppose that Nevada Co., a US-based MNC, makes regular, monthly purchases of materials from a German supplier named Spicurity. These regular payments are typically in the amount of 300,000 euros. Last month the exchange rate was $1.93 per euro. Nevada Co. only has cash reserves in dollars, while Spicurity only has cash reserves in euros. Suppose both companies use the same bank.
In order to conduct this transaction last month, Nevada Co.
Required:
a. $_____ to pay for the materials. Thus, the bank handling the transaction reduced Nevada’s account by this amount, denominated in
b. __________( euros OR dollars). The bank then converted this amount to c. ___________ d. ________________( euros OR dollars). and credited it to Spicurity’s account.

Answers

Answer:

In order to conduct this transaction last month, Nevada Co.

Required:

a. $_579,000____ to pay for the materials. Thus, the bank handling the transaction reduced Nevada’s account by this amount, denominated in

b. __dollars___( euros OR dollars). The bank then converted this amount to c. ___euros________ from d. ______dollars_____( euros OR dollars). and credited it to Spicurity’s account.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Importer = Nevada Co., a US-based MNC

Exporter = Spicurity, a German supplier

Amount of regular payments = 300,000 euros

Exchange rate = $1.93 per euro

Amount in dollars = $579,000 (300,000 euros * $1.93)

b) To convert to dollars from euro, when the exchange rate is $1.93 per euro, we multiply the euro-based amount by the exchange rate.  To convert the dollars to the euro, we divide by the exchange rate.  To multiply or divide depends on which currency has a higher value (e.g. euro vs dollars).

Suppose that the global crude oil price has risen due to refinery breakdowns caused by middle-east politics and warfare. Crude oil is an input in the gasoline production. At the same time, the demand for driving and, therefore, the demand for gasoline has also risen in the United States. You can accurately predict that the domestic price of gasoline is:_______

Answers

Answer:

"Definitely increase" is the correct approach.

Explanation:

As fuel demand rises, consumption exceeds the amount, as manufacturers are unable to cope with either the surge in demand whenever the profit margin is still rising.We could perhaps state precisely that consumption overtakes the output of petrol or the curve of availability to that same right as well as would therefore be at that same greater degree.

Thus the above is the correct answer.

Bengal Co. provides the following unit sales forecast for the next three months: July August September Sales units 5,800 6,500 6,360 The company wants to end each month with ending finished goods inventory equal to 30% of the next month's sales. Finished goods inventory on June 30 is 1,740 units. The budgeted production units for July are:

Answers

Answer:

Production= 6,010

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

July August

Sales units 5,800 6,500

Finished goods inventory on June 30 is 1,740 units.

To calculate the production for July, we need to use the following formula:

Production= sales + desired ending inventory - beginning inventory

Production= 5,800 + (6,500*0.3) - 1,740

Production= 6,010

You are the manager of a monopoly that faces a demand curve described by P = 63 − 5Q. Your costs are C = 10 + 3Q. The profit-maximizing output for your firm is:

Answers

Answer:

Profit-maximizing output = 6 units

Explanation:

Given:

Demand curve =  P = 63 − 5Q

Cost C = 10 + 3Q

Find:

Profit-maximizing output

Computation:

In monopoly maximum profit stand where;

MR = MC

So,

TR = P x Q

TR = (63 - 5q)Q

TR = 63Q - 5Q²

MR = d(TR) / dQ

So,

MR = d[63Q - 5Q²] / dQ

MR = 63 - 10Q

MC = dC / dQ

MC = d(10+3Q) / dQ

MC = 3

So,

Profit-maximizing output

MR = MC

63 - 10Q = 3

Q = 6

Profit-maximizing output = 6 units

Q 10.7: Melbee Farms is considering purchasing a new combine that would help them finish their harvesting faster, thus allowing them to pick up extra revenue by doing custom combining for other farmers. The combine and headers cost $487,000. They expect to have net cash flows of $157,000 in year 1, $182,000 in year 2, $202,000 in year 3, and $213,000 in year 4. If they discount the cash flows by 7%, what is the discounted payback period for the combine

Answers

Answer:

Discounted payback period= 3 years 1 month

Explanation:

The discounted payback period is the estimated length of time in years it takes the present value of net cash inflow from a project to equate the net cash the initial cost  

To work out the discounted payback period, we will compute present value of the cash inflow and then determine how long it will take for the sum to be equal to the initial cost. This is done as follows:

Year     Cash flow     DF        Present value  

0           487,000 × 1          = (487,000)

1          157,000 × 1.07^(-1) = 146,729.0

2         182,000 × 1.07^(-2) = 158965.8

  3         202,000 × 1.07^(-3) = 164,892.2

4         213,000  × 1.07^(-4) =162,496.7

Total PV for 2 years = 146729 +158965+164892= 470587.0

Balance of cash flow remaining to equal  =  487,000-470587 = 16413.0

 Discounted payback period = 3 years + 16413.0 /162,496.7 × 12 months

= 3year , 1.2months

Discounted payback period= 3 years 1 month

Presented below is information related to Pharoah Corporation for the current year. Beginning inventory $ 590,300 Purchases 1,472,500 Total goods available for sale $2,062,800 Sales revenue 2,455,000 Compute the ending inventory, assuming that (a) gross profit is 46% of sales, (b) gross profit is 60% of cost, (c) gross profit is 36% of sales, and (d) gross profit is 25% of cost.

Answers

Answer:

a. $948,888

b. $773,550

c. $1,237,680

d. $412,560

Explanation:

The Ending Inventory is calculated using the missing figure approach or the Gross Margin technique.

that is,

Ending Inventory =  Cost of Goods Available for Sale - Cost of  Sales

thus,

This can be clearly done by writing up a Trading Account as shown below for each scenario.

also remember,

Cost + Profit = Sales

so for those based on cost use this formula.

for example : gross profit is 60% of cost

will be : 100 % + 60 % = 160 %

Part a

Pharoah Corporation

Trading Account for the Year

Sales                                                                                                $2,062,800

Less Cost of Sales

Beginning Inventory                                              $ 590,300

Add Purchases                                                      $1,472,500

Goods Available for Sale                                     $2,062,800

Less Ending Inventory (Balancing amount)         ($948,888)         ($1,113,912)

Gross Profit                                                                                         $948,888

Part b

Pharoah Corporation

Trading Account for the Year

Sales                                                                                                $2,062,800

Less Cost of Sales

Beginning Inventory                                              $ 590,300

Add Purchases                                                      $1,472,500

Goods Available for Sale                                     $2,062,800

Less Ending Inventory (Balancing amount)         ($773,550)      ($1,289,250)

Gross Profit                                                                                         $773,550

Part c

Pharoah Corporation

Trading Account for the Year

Sales                                                                                                $2,062,800

Less Cost of Sales

Beginning Inventory                                              $ 590,300

Add Purchases                                                      $1,472,500

Goods Available for Sale                                     $2,062,800

Less Ending Inventory (Balancing amount)       ($1,237,680)         ($825,120)

Gross Profit                                                                                       $1,237,680

Part d

Pharoah Corporation

Trading Account for the Year

Sales                                                                                                $2,062,800

Less Cost of Sales

Beginning Inventory                                              $ 590,300

Add Purchases                                                      $1,472,500

Goods Available for Sale                                     $2,062,800

Less Ending Inventory (Balancing amount)         ($948,888)         ($1,113,912)

Gross Profit                                                                                         $948,888

Part a

Pharoah Corporation

Trading Account for the Year

Sales                                                                                                $2,062,800

Less Cost of Sales

Beginning Inventory                                              $ 590,300

Add Purchases                                                      $1,472,500

Goods Available for Sale                                     $2,062,800

Less Ending Inventory (Balancing amount)         ($412,560)      ($1,650,240)

Gross Profit                                                                                         $412,560


How does a flourishing business affect trade?​

Answers

Answer: Flourishing services trade could boost world growth ... it easier to export such services as business- process outsourcing, medical diagnostics or education.

Explanation: Trade involves the transfer of goods or services from one person or entity to another, often in exchange for money. Economists refer to a system or network that allows trade as a market.  An early form of trade, barter, saw the direct exchange of goods and services for other goods and services.[1][need quotation to verify] Barter involves trading things without the use of money.[1] When either bartering party started to involve precious metals, these gained symbolic as well as practical importance.[citation needed] Modern traders generally negotiate through a medium of exchange, such as money

A good business will provide with good products and people will be willing to trade.
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