A dichotomous key is a classification tool used to identify organisms based on morphological or behavioral characteristics. Individual C is a Roundus tricurlus.
What is a dichotomous key?
A dichotomous key is a significantly useful tool to classify organisms.
If you have an organism -or part of it- and you need to taxonomically identify it, you use a dichotomous key.
The key provides an easy and fast way for identification by describing different morphological or behavioral traits, leading you to the correct taxonomic classification.
The term dichotomous refers to how information is provided.
You will always have two options per feature (a and b, or 1 and 2), and you will have to choose one of them according to the characteristics of your organism.
Once you choose one of the options according to your organism, the key leads you to the following description, and you will have to choose one of the options again.
You will repeat this until you reach the name of your organism.
The key describes only specific traits that are useful for differentiation.
In the exposed example, for instance, we need to know the name of the individual C.
Step 1The first description is about the head size. The key asks you if the individual has a small or a large head. It has a small head, so the key tells you to move to description 2.
1a. Has a small head--------------------------- go to 2
1b. Has a large head--------------------------- go to 3
Step 2The second description is about the body shape. The key asks you if your organism has a narrow or a rounded body. And this individual has a rounded body, so the key tells you to move to description 7.
2a. Has a narrow body ------------------------ go to 6
2b. Has a round body -------------------------- go to 7
Step 3The seventh description is about antennae. Does your individual have curly or straight antennae? It has curly antennae. You have reached your organism's name. It is a Roundus tricurlus.
7a. Has a curly anteanne ------------------------ Roundus tricurlus
7b. Has a straight antennae--------------------- go to 8
Individual C is a Roundus tricurlus.
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According to these data, the unknown bacterial
species is most closely related to
1) species l
2) species ll
3) species lll
4) species lV
Answer:
4
Explanation:
species IV
Which of the following is a scientific observation about the bird pictured
below?
Scarlet ibis
A. The pink feathers are especially beautiful.
B.The long beak helps the bird eat insects.
C.The scarlet ibis is the national bird of Trinidad.
D. The bird's features are red.
Answer: Yup, B should be correct :)
Answer:
B
Explanation:
B is the most "scientific" of the options
Use the following information to calculate the correct frequencies: In a population of
Pennsylvanians, only 18% of individuals express the recessive trait of Syndactyly or webbed finger
(formulas: p+q=1 and p²+2pq+q2²=1)
a. What percentage of the population are not Webbed?
If we have the recessive genotypic frequency, we can calculate the phenotypic frequencies in a population in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium. The percentage is 82%.
What si the Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium theory?The Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium theory states that allelic and genotypic frequencies remain the same through generations in a population that is in equilibrium.
The allelic frequencies in a locus are represented as p and q. Assuming a diallelic gene,
Allelic frequencies
The frequency of the dominant allele f(X) is pThe frequency of the recessive allele f(x) is qGenotypic frequencies after one generation are
• p² ⇒ H0m0zyg0us dominant genotypic frequency,
• 2pq ⇒ Heter0zyg0us genotypic frequency,
• q² ⇒ H0m0zyg0us recessive genotypic frequency.
The addition of the allelic frequencies equals 1
p + q = 1.
The sum of genotypic frequencies equals 1
p² + 2pq + q² = 1
Available data:
18% of individuals express the recessive trait of Syndactyly
Let us say that the dominant allele is A and the recessive allele is a.
The dominant allele A codes for normal finger.The recessive allele a codes for webbed finger.Assuming this gene expresses complete dominance,
H0m0zyg0us dominant and heter0zyg0us -AA and Aa- individuals have normal finger.Their frequency in the population is p² + 2pq.
h0m0zyg0us recessive -aa- individuals have webbed finger.Their frequency in the population is q².
Individuals that express Syndactyly have webbed finger and their genotype is h0m0zyg0us recessive, aa. Their frequency in the population is q².
q² = 18% = 0.18
We can get the frequency of individuals with normal fingers by clearing the following equation,
p² + 2pq + q² = 1
p² + 2pq + 0.18 = 1
p² + 2pq = 1 - 0.18
p² + 2pq = 0.82
The frequency of individuals with normal fingers is p² + 2pq = 0.82 = 82%.
The percentage of the population are not Webbed is 82%.
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When humans plant more trees, carbon can begin entering the _______________ as carbon dioxide.
Answer:
Hydrosphere, geosphere or biosphere
Explanation:
which one is a organic molecule .
option c is the right answer please mark me as brainlist
Answer:
Ch4 is a organic molecule.
In terms of natural selection what is the best description of an organism that is fit
Answer:
The organism is physically stronger than competing organisms.
Explanation:
Where does bone formation occur during endochondral ossification?.
Answer:
Endochondral ossification is the process of bone formation in which cartilage scaffolds, arranged in zones, are gradually replaced by bone. It occurs at the articular/epiphyseal and metaphyseal growth plates and at secondary centers of ossification, such as the carpal and tarsal bones.
Explanation:
Trust me i'm smart
correct order of steps for cleaning and sanitizing
Answer:
D.
Explanation:
soak in warm water, scrape up food clean with sanitizer rinse and towel dry
Why because,
Soaking will enable leftovers to remove with ease
So first soak in lukewarm water
How do pollutants add to the problem of plastic in the ocean?
Answer:
Sea creatures will choke on it and suffers and die and it could make the water brown/unhealthy and sea creature may get stuck in the junk and die after that way.
Most of the compounds that make up life contain the element:
Answer:
Carbon.
Explanation:
Carbon forms the basis for all life on Earth; indeed, life forms on Earth are referred to as carbon-based life forms, emphasizing the importance of this element for life. Carbon atoms readily bond to other atomic elements, such as oxygen and nitrogen.
Select the correct answer.
Which is the correct definition of a large animal?
O A.
an animal that lives outdoors
OB.
an animal used for food, farming, or agriculture
OC. an animal of a large size that needs daily care
OD. an animal that needs large farms
Answer:
OC is the correct answer
The human body depends on food to build and maintain.
During respiration, what do consumers such as animals release?.
Answer:
carbondioxide
Explanation:
during respiration consumers release carbondioxide an inhale oxygen
Understand biological structures and the different human body systems
Answer:
The nine major organ systems in the human body are the integumentary system, the musculoskeletal system, the respiratory system, the circulatory system, the digestive system, the excretory system, the nervous system, the endocrine system, and the reproductive
hope it helps you
The genetic combination for the trait is the __________ and the physical characteristic that you see is the _________.
Answer:
1. Genotype 2. Phenotype
Explanation:
1. Why is Maya Lim excited about classroom bioprinters? 2. What parts of Maya Lim's job as a chemical engineer sound interesting to you?
Classroom bioprinters can be used to print literally any biological object, whereas a chemical engineer is responsible to use chemistry to develop processes and devices.
What is a bioprinter?A bioprinter is a device that combines cells and transcriptional growth factors, in order to generate structures similar to tissues and organs.
Moreover, a chemical engineer is aimed at exploring the chemical properties of matter to develop processes and devices.
In conclusion, classroom bioprinters can be used to print literally any biological object, whereas a chemical engineer is responsible to use chemistry to develop processes and devices.
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Please help ASAP
Write the characteristics in which porifera differ from the characteristics of animal kingdom?
Answer:
see the file attached!!
Please answer please
Answer:answer is carbon dioxide bud
Explanation:
genetic drift simulation:
When you look at your chart, what did you notice about the fluctuations? What would you expect to see over time? were you ever close to losing an allele?
Answer:
yes
Explanation:
The consequences of genetic drift are numerous. It leads to random changes in allele frequencies. Drift causes fixation of alleles through the loss of alleles or genotypes. Drift can lead to the fixation or loss of entire genotypes in clonal (asexual) organisms
What is spermatogenesis and sporophyte?
Answer:
Explanation:
1. Production of sperm by meiosis
2. diploid generation which alternates with haploid (in plants)
1. A new species of multicellular, eukaryotic heterotrophs is discovered. This species secretes digestive enzymes to digest its food externally. Which taxa would this organism belong to?
A.
domain Archaea
B.
phylum Platyhelminthes
C.
kingdom Fungi
D.
kingdom Animalia
2. Mammals and reptiles both belong to the amniote clade. What is the evolutionary significance of this clade?
A.
Amniotes produce membranes that allow them to reproduce without laying eggs in water.
B.
Amniotes produce milk to feed their offspring.
C.
Amniotes were the first vertebrates to evolve limbs specialized for living on land.
D.
Amniotes were the first vertebrates to evolve jaws for digesting the tough food found on land.
3. Which of the following is an example of negative feedback leading to homeostasis?
A.
a sponge conforming its internal salt concentration to match the salinity of its environment
B.
a frog slowing its metabolic rate while hibernating over the winter
C.
a cat’s uterine contractions increasing in strength as it gives birth to a litter of kittens
D.
a human sweating to reduce his or her body temperature on a hot day
2.In the evolutionary process, mammals and reptiles evolve Amniotes produce membranes that allow them to reproduce without laying eggs in water.
What are aminiot animals?Amniote animals are those that have amnion surrounding the embryo, while non-amniotes do not have this membrane.
3.Homeostasis in environments can have as a negative example a sponge conforming its internal salt concentration to match the salinity of its environment.
By saving too much the marine environment limits the lives of other animals causing them to migrate in this way, there will be a collapse in the food chain.
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Help please . when and where would you expect to find the highest rate of primary productivity?
o a. in the temperate regions during the summer months
o b. in the polar regions during the summer months
c. in the polar regions during the fall
o d. in the tropics during the fall
Expected to find the highest rate of primary productivity in the tropics during autumn
In which ecosystems is primary productivity highest?The more sunlight the system receives, the greater the productivity. Thus, in tropical regions — where there is more sunlight and temperatures are higher throughout the year — productivity is higher than in places with a
temperatecold or polar climate.With this information, we can conclude that Expected to find the highest rate of primary productivity in the tropics during autumn
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Highland Village, Texas, has implemented a program that involves parents working with police to guide at-risk young people. If a young person is caught committing a petty
crime, police work with their parents to decide on a punishment that the parents can enforce. What kind of police program is this an example of?
OA specific deterrence program
OB. community policing program
OC due process method program
OD. police-community relationship program
The kind of police program is an example of a police-community relationship program. Thus, option "D" is correct.
What is community policing?Community policing is an organizational philosophy that encourages the methodical use of problem-solving and partnership tactics to address the underlying conditions that lead to public safety issues like;
Social disorderCrimeFear of crimeThus, option "D" is correct.
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Describe one specific way that HIV makes the body unable to deal with other pathogens and cancer.
By weakening the immune system, HIV makes a person prone to other pathogens as well as cancer.
What is HIV?The term HIV stands for the human immune virus. It is a virus that attacks and weakens the immune system of a person thereby making the person very much vulnerable to pathogens.
Thus, by weakening the immune system, HIV makes a person prone to other pathogens as well as cancer.
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AID (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome) affects red blood cells.
True
False
Answer:
False, it's stands for Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
The cumulative work of many scientists can often be summarized as theories or laws. how is a theory different from a law
Answer:
A law is something in science that can be proved through experimenting. When the experiment is done properly, the same outcome will be achieved every time. A law does not attempt to explain why something is the way it is, it only states it.
A theory is an idea that has a large amount of scientific data backing it and is the accepted answer by most scientists, but there is no way to experiment on a scientific theory. A theory will never be able to become a law. A theory explains what it is describing.
What is the difference between a food chain and a food web?
A. A food web shows multiple food chains that are interconnected.
B. A food chain shows multiple food webs that are interconnected.
C. A food chain is used when there are no decomposers present, a food web includes them and shows the recycling of nutrients.
D. A food web is only used when organisms that have multiple ways of getting energy are involved, such as Omnivores.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
A food web shows multiple food chains that are interconnected.
Jayden is researching the Earth's
plates. How would he describe the
relationship between the Earth's plates
and soil and rocks?
Answer:
Geologists have hypothesized that the movement of tectonic plates is related to convection currents in the earth's mantle. Convection currents describe the rising, spread, and sinking of gas, liquid, or molten material caused by the application of heat.
The Earth's plates have a crucial relationship with soil and rocks. This connection is characterized by the plates' movement influencing the formation, distribution, and composition of soil and rocks across the planet.
The asthenosphere, which is semi-fluid beneath them, is separated into many tectonic plates that make up the Earth's lithosphere. Convective currents in the mantle cause these plates to move constantly. Processes like subduction, in which one plate falls beneath another, and rifting, in which plates move apart, are fueled by this movement. Mountains, valleys, and oceanic basins are all the result of these dynamic processes, which have a significant impact on the surface of the Earth.
Through volcanic activity and metamorphism, interactions between the plates also aid in the production of different types of rocks. Therefore, the distribution and makeup of soils and rocks on our globe are significantly shaped by plate movement, which also has an impact on landscapes, ecosystems, and geological characteristics.
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Name the cavity between the nose and mouth.
A. pharynx
B. larynx
C. trachea
D. Esophagus
The cavity which separate or in between the nose and the mouth is the nasal cavity.
The nose and the mouth meet at a junction called the pharnx; option A
What is nasal cavity?The nasal cavity refers to a large, air-filled space above and behind the nose in the middle of the face. It is the cavity which divides the nose and mouth.
However, the nasal septum divides the cavity into two cavities .
The larynx is the passageway for air between the pharynx above and the trachea below.The pharynx carries air, food and fluid down from the nose and mouth.So therefore, the cavity which separate or in between the nose and the mouth is the nasal cavity.
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Drinking alcohol during pregnancy negatively impacts development of the fetus because