Consider a firm with a 2018 net income of $20 million, revenue of $60 million, and cost of goods sold of $25 million. If the balance sheet amounts show $2 million of inventory and $500,000 of property, plant, and equipment, how many weeks of supply does the firm hold

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: 4.16 weeks

Explanation:

From the information given in the question, the number of weeks of supply that the firm hold will be:

= (average inventory/ cost of goods sold) × 52 weeks

= (2/25) × 52

= 4.16 weeks

Therefore, the weeks of supply that the firm hold is 4.16 weeks


Related Questions

Below is the production possibilities frontier for Japan. It shows that Japan is able to produce either 80 bottles of milk or 50 cartons of eggs using all of its available resources. Also suppose that Japan decides to produce at point A : 60 bottles of milk and 12 cartons of eggs. If Japan engages in international trade and trades 30 bottles of milk for 30 cartons of eggs with another country, it will be able to consume outside of its production possibilities frontier. How many bottles of milk will the country have at the end of the exchange

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The computation of the number of bottle of milk will the country at the end of the exchange is shown below:

The Number of milk bottles Japan is presently producing is 60 bottles

The Number of milk bottles  Japan trades with another country is  30 bottles

So,  

The Number of Milk bottles left with Japan after doing an exchange is

= 60 - 30

= 30 bottles

Also,

The Number of egg cartons Japan is presently producing is 12

The Number of egg cartons Japan trades with another country is 30

So,  

Number of eggs cartons left with Japan after considering an exchange is

= 12 + 30

= 42 cartons

please someone should help me.....how do we solve the square root of x +8 plus the square root of x+1 equals 7.....note the question is a surd question​

Answers

The solution to the surd equation here is x = 449/49

How to solve for the value of the surd

[tex]\sqrt{x+8} +\sqrt{x-1} = 7[/tex]

We have to isolate the surds

[tex]\sqrt{x+8} =\sqrt{x-1} +7[/tex]

Square the both sides of the equation

x+8 = x-1+49-14√x-1

Separate the equations on the left and the right hand side

14√x-1 = -x-8+x-1+49

Rearrange the equation

14√x-1 = 40

square the both sides of the equation such that

196x  -1796 = 0

Divide through by 196

x = 1796/196

x = 449/49

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Wydex stock is currently trading at $82 a share. The firm feels that its primary clientele can afford to spend between $2,000 and $2,500 to purchase a round lot of 100 shares. The firm should consider a:

Answers

Answer: Stock Split

Explanation:

The company should consider a stock split which would enable it to reduce the price of its stock but without changing total shareholder value.

With a stock split, the companies stock would be divided into smaller stocks that would have a lower price but when all these are added up, the total shareholder value would not change.

Right now the stock is trading at $82 per share. If they could do a stock split such that each stock is between $20 and $25 then people would be able to spend between $2,000 and $2,500 to purchase a round lot of 100 shares.

1 1.1 Briefly name and explain the aspects of the marking mix.​

Answers

Answer: Marketing mix could described as methods taken by an organization to boast their brand or improve demand of product in the market.

Explanation:

Marketing mix could described as methods taken by an organization to boast their brand or improve demand of product in the market.

Aspects of marketing mix are Price, product, promotion and place.

Price; this refers to the value of a product. The organization in considering marketing mix would have to make her price affordable for the market in relation with the value of the product it's selling.

Product; this is the item being sold. The item must be valuable and worth the buy of the customers, this would improve consistent buying and referral by those who have already bought.

Promotion: this refers to actions taken to make known the product visibility in the market. This actions could be through branding, marketing with the aim of making the products demanded more than usual always.

Place: these is referred to as the target market. Every market is not a market, the place refers to those who are either already customers or would be customers. The organization must try to identify those who her products address and try selling to them.

What types of political, economic, and competitive challenges does MTV Networks International face by operating worldwide?

Answers

Answer:

Economic challenges: MTV has to adapt to different economic conditions across the world, for example, diverging currency rates, changing tax regimes, changing economic conditions, vastly different living standards and purchasing power, and so on.

Political challenges: MTV has to face many types of political regimes like functional democracies, flawed democracies, authoritarian regimes, and even dictatorships.

Competitive challenges: MTV has competitors across the world, both in each country, and also at an international level. For this reason, MTV has to adapt is competitive strategy at each leve, and in each country, in order to better face the competitive challenges.

In two hours JustBorn Candies can produce 30,000 Peeps or 90,000 Mike and Ikes or any combination in between.
a. What is the trade-off between Peeps and Mike and Ikes?
i. For every Peep, 9 Mike and Ikes can be produced.
ii. For every Peep, 1/3 Mike and Ike can be produced.
iii. For every Mike and Ike, 3 Peeps can be produced.
iv. For every Peep, 3 Mike and Ikes can be produced.
b. Draw a production possibility curve that reflects this trade-off.
c. Identify the placement of the following points on the production possibility curve.
i. An efficient production point is (Click to select)inside the production possibility curveoutside the production possibility curveon the production possibility curve.
ii. An inefficient production point is (Click to select)on the production possibility curveoutside the production possibility curveinside the production possibility curve.
iii. An impossible point is (Click to select)on the production possibility curveoutside the production possibility curveinside the production possibility curve.
d. Illustrate what would happen if JustBorn candies developed a technology that increased productivity by one third for both products.

Answers

Answer: See explanation

Explanation:

a. For every Peep, 3 Mike and Ikes can be produced

b. Check the attachment

c. An efficient production point is (on the) production possibility curve.

An inefficient production point is (inside) the production possibility curve.

An impossible point is (outside) the production possibility curve.

d. If if JustBorn candies developed a technology that increased productivity by one third for both products, then there will be a shift in the production possibility frontier outwards.

Carmen Camry operates a consulting firm called Help Today, which began operations on August 1. On August 31, the company;s records show the following accounts and amounts for the month of August. Use this information to prepare an August statement of retained earnings for Help Today. (Amounts to be deducted should be entered with a minus sign.)
Cash $ 25,360
Dividends $ 6,000
Accounts receivable 22,360
Consulting fees earned 27,000
Office supplies 5,250
Rent expense 9,550
Land 44,000
Salaries expense 5,600
Office equipment 20,000
Telephone expense 860
Accounts payable 10,500
Miscellaneous expense 520
Common stock 102,000
Use the above information to prepare an August statement of retained earnings for Help Today. The Retained Earnings account balance at August 1 was $0. Hint: Net income for August is $10,470.

Answers

Answer:

$4,470

Explanation:

Preparation of an August statement of retained earnings for Help Today.

First step is to prepare the income statement of Help Today

HELP TODAY Income Statement

For Month Ended August 31

Revenues:

Consulting fees earned: $27,000

Total Revenues: $27,000

Expenses:

Rent Expenses $9,550

Salaries Expenses $5,600

Telephone Expenses $860

Miscellaneous Expenses $520

Total Expenses $16,530

Net income $10,470

($27,000-$16,530)

Now let Prepare an August statement of retained earnings for Help Today

HELP TODAY Statement of Retained Earnings

For Month Ended August 31

Retained earnings, August 1: $0

Add: Net Income: $10470

Less: Dividends: ($6000)

Retained earnings, August 31: $4470

($10470-$6000)

Therefore August statement of retained earnings for Help Today is $4470

Compute the Work-In-Process transferred to the finished goods warehouse on April 30 using the following information:

Work-In-Process Inventory, April 30 $245
Direct materials purchased during April $220
Work-In-Process inventory, April 1 $270
Direct labor costs incurred $370
Manufacturing overhead costs $320
Direct materials used in production $195

Answers

Answer:

$910

Explanation:

Computation for the Work-in-Process transferred to the finished goods warehouse on April 30

Using this formula

Work-in-Process transferred to finished goods warehouse=Work-In-Process Inventory, April 1+(Direct materials used in production+Direct labor costs incurred +Manufacturing overhead costs)-Work-In-Process Inventory, April 30

Let plug in the formula

Work-in-Process transferred to finished goods warehouse=$270 + ($195 + $370 + $320) - $245

Work-in-Process transferred to finished goods warehouse=$270 +$885-$245

Work-in-Process transferred to finished goods warehouse= $910

Therefore the Work-in-Process transferred to the finished goods warehouse on April 30 is $910

Waterways is thinking of mass-producing one of its special-order sprinklers. To do so would increase variable costs for all sprinklers by an average of $0.70 per unit. The company also estimates that this change could increase the overall number of sprinklers sold by 10%, and the average sales price would increase $0.20 per unit. Waterways currently sells 481,000 sprinkler units at an average selling price of $25.20. The manufacturing costs are $5,811,160 variable and $2,155,660 fixed. Selling and administrative costs are $2,673,680 variable and $798,370 fixed. If Waterways begins mass-producing its special-order sprinklers, how would this affect the company

Answers

Answer:

Waterways Corporation

If Waterways begins mass-producing its special-order sprinklers, its net operating income would almost double, increasing by $680,202.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Increase in variable costs per unit = $0.70

Increase in number of sprinklers sold = 10%

Increase in average sales price = $0.20

Current sales = 481,000 sprinkler units

Selling price = $25.20

New selling price = $25.40 ($25.20 + $0.20)

New quantity of sprinkler units = 529,100 (481,000 * 1.1)

Increase in variable cost = $370,370 (529,100 * $0.70)

New variable cost = $6,181,530 ($5,811,160 + $370,370)

Income Statements                          Normal    Mass Production

Sales revenue                              $12,121,200   $13,439,140

Variable manufacturing costs       $5,811,160     $6,181,530

Variable selling and admin. costs 2,673,680      2,941,048

Total variable costs                     $8,484,840    $9,122,578

Contribution margin                   $3,636,360    $4,316,562

Fixed costs:

Manufacturing costs                  $2,155,660    $2,155,660

Selling and administrative costs     798,370         798,370

Total fixed costs                        $2,954,030   $2,954,030

Net operating income                  $682,330    $1,362,532

Increase in net operating income = $680,202 ($1,362,532 - $682,330)

Oi boa tarde , onde consigo um curso online de aprimoramento de laticinios

Answers

Explanation:

aqui neste APP...............

Salaries of $4,000 are paid for a five-day week on Friday. Journalize the necessary adjusting entry of the month ends on Thursday.

Answers

Answer:

Debit Salaries Expense $4,000

Credit Salaries Payable $4,000

Explanation:

Preparation of the the the necessary adjusting entry of the month ends on Thursday

Based on the information given the necessary adjusting entry of the month ends on Thursday will be to Debit Salaries Expense with the amount of $4,000 and Credit Salaries Payable with the same amount of $4,000.

Debit Salaries Expense $4,000

Credit Salaries Payable $4,000

On January 1, 2019, Sunland Company granted Sam Wine, an employee, an option to buy 1,000 shares of Sunland Co. stock for $30 per share, the option exercisable for 5 years from date of grant. Using a fair value option pricing model, total compensation expense is determined to be $5520. Wine exercised his option on October 1, 2021 and sold his 1,000 shares on December 1, 2021. Quoted market prices of Sunland Co. stock in 2021 were:

Answers

Using the fair value method, Sunland Company should recognize compensation expenses for 2019on its books in the amount of 2019 is $5,520.

What is a compensation expense?

Compensation expenses are compensation-associated expenses used as a reward for exceptional job performance.

Examples of such compensation expense plans include bonuses, commissions, stock options, and profit-sharing.

Data and Calculations:

Number of option shares granted = 1,000 shares

Grant price = $30

Exercise period = 5 years

Total compensation expense based on the fair value option pricing model = $5,520

The 2019 compensation expense = $6,000 ($30 x 1,000)/5

Question Completion:

Quoted market prices of Sunland Co. stock in 2021 were:

July 1 = $30 per share

Oct 1 = $36 per share

Dec 1 = $40 per share

Required:

As a result of the option granted to Wine, using the fair value method, Sunland Company should recognize compensation expenses for 2019 on its books in the amount of 2019.

Thus, the 2019 compensation expense is $5,520.

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A restaurant offers a 20% discount on all meals for people aged 60 and older. This restaurant is practicing:_________

a. monopolistic competition.
b. efficient pricing.
c. reservation pricing.
d. price discrimination.
e. price retention.

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

Price discrimination is when the same product is sold at different prices to customers in different markets

types of price discrimination

1. first degree price discrimination : here sellers charge each consumer at their willingness to pay in order to eliminate consumer surplus.

2. second degree price discrimination : here firms offer different prices depending on the quantity purchased. e.g. giving discounts for bulk purchases.  

3, third degree price discrimination : firms charge different prices to different groups of customers. e.g. having a certain price for senior citizens, students  

Requirements to practice successful price discrimination  

1. The firm must have market power. If the firm does not have market power and attempts to price discriminate they would lose customers

2. The firm must have different elasticities of demand for their product in different markets

3. The firm must be able to segment the market for their products  

The restaurant who offers a 20% discount on all meals for people aged 60 years and above is practicing price discrimination.

Price discrimination can be defined as a situation in which the producer charges different prices for different groups of customers buying the same product.

This means, all customers be are purchasing the bc same commodity but are charged differently by the producer.

Therefore, the restaurant is practicing price discrimination system

Learn more about price discrimination here:

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Ecco Company sold $145,000 of kitchen appliances with six-month warranties during September. The cost to repair defects under the warranty is estimated at 9% of the sales price. On October 15, a customer required a $100 part replacement, plus $86 labor under the warranty.

Required:
Provide the journal entry for (a) the estimated expense on September 30 and (b) the & October 15 warranty work.

Answers

Answer:

A. Dr Product warranty expense $13,050

Cr Product warranty payable $13,050

B. Dr Product warranty payable $186

Cr Supplies $100

Cr Wages payable $86

Explanation:

A. Preparation of the journal entry for the estimated expense on September 30

September 30

Dr Product warranty expense $13,050

Cr Product warranty payable $13,050

(145,000*9%)

(To record estimated expense)

B. Preparation of the journal entry for the October 15 warranty work.

October 15

Dr Product warranty payable $186

($100+$86)

Cr Supplies $100

Cr Wages payable $86

(To record warranty work)

On January 1, 2019, Loeffler Company acquired a machine at a cost of $200,000. Loeffler estimates that it will use the machine for 4 years or 8,000 machine hours. It estimates that after 4 years the machine can be sold for $20,000. Loeffler uses the machine for 2,100 and 1,800 machine hours in 2019 and 2020, respectively.

Required:
Compute depreciation expense for 2019 and 2020 using the () straight-line, (2) double- declining-balance, and (3) units-of-production methods of depreciation

Answers

Answer:

1. $45,000

$45,000

2. $100,000

$50,000

3. $47250

$40,500

Explanation:

Straight line depreciation expense = (Cost of asset - Salvage value) / useful life

($200,000 - $20,000) / 4 = $45,000

Depreciation expense each year would be $45,000

Depreciation expense using the double declining method = Depreciation factor x cost of the asset

Depreciation factor = 2 x (1/useful life) = 2/4 = 1/2

Depreciation expense in 2019 = 1/2 x 200,000 = $100,000

Book value in 2020 = 200,0000 - 100,000 = 100,000

Depreciation expense in 2019 = 1/2 x 100,000 = 50,000

Activity method based on hours worked = (hours worked that year / total hours of the machine) x  (Cost of asset - Salvage value)

2019 = ($200,000 - $20,000) x ( 2,100 / 8000) = 47250

2020 =  ($200,000 - $20,000) x ( 1800 / 8000) = 40,500

lamingos, Inc. has two service departments and two operating (production) departments. Administrative Department costs are allocated to the Assembly and Packaging departments based on the number of employees, and Maintenance Department costs are allocated to the Assembly and Packaging departments based on square feet occupied. Data for these departments follows:


Department Direct Expenses No. of employees Sqaure Feet
Administrative $30,000
Maintenance 15,000
Assembly 70,000 6 2,000
Packaging 45,000 4 3,000

The total amount of the Administrative Department's cost that would eventually be allocated to the Packaging Department is: __________

Answers

Answer:

Packaging= $12,000

Explanation:

First, we need to calculate the allocation rate of the Administrative Department:

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base

Allocation rate= 30,000 / (6 + 4)

Allocation rate= $3,000 per employee

Now, we can allocate to the Packaging Department:

Allocated MOH= Estimated manufacturing overhead rate* Actual amount of allocation base

Packaging= 3,000*4

Packaging= $12,000

what is the effect on the market when suppliers under invest in their business​

Answers

When a supplier under invests in their business, they may run out of a product if it is high demand. Without enough product, this will increase the demand and increase prices. Law of supply & demand. Kind of like the housing market in the US is now.

Melbourne Company uses the perpetual inventory method. Melbourne purchased 500 units of inventory that cost $4.00 each. At a later date the company purchased an additional 600 units of inventory that cost $5.00 each. If Melbourne uses a LIFO cost flow method, and sells 800 units of inventory, the amount of ending inventory appearing on the balance sheet will be:

Answers

Answer:

$1,200

Explanation:

Calculation to determine what the amount of ending inventory appearing on the balance sheet will be:

First step is to determine the units in ending inventory

Units in ending inventory=500 units + 600 units – 800 units sold

Units in ending inventory= 300

Now let determine the Ending inventory

Ending inventory=300 units x $4.00

Ending inventory = $1,200

Therefore the amount of ending inventory appearing on the balance sheet will be:$1,200

The Johnson Robot Company’s marketing managers estimate that the demand curve for the company’s robots in 2012 is P = 6,000 - 40Q where P is the price of a robot and Q is the number sold per month. If the firm wants to maximize its dollar sales volume, what price should it charge?

Answers

Economics: P= Price and Q = Quantity Demanded.

An industry consists of three firms with sales of $355,000, $825,000, and $435,000.
a. Calculate the Herfindahl-Hirschman index (HHI).
Instruction:
Enter your response rounded to the nearest integer.
b. Calculate the four-firm concentration ratio (C4).
c. Based on the FTC and DOJ Horizontal Merger Guidelines described in the text, is the Department of Justice likely to attempt to block a horizontal merger between two firms with sales of $355,000 and $435,000

Answers

Answer:

Calculating Herfindahl-Hirschman Index and Four-Firm Concentration Ratio:

a. Herfindahl-Hirschman index (HHI) = 3,814

b. The four-firm concentration ratio (C4) = 1

c. If the two firms with sales of $355,000 and $435,000 merged, the resulting HHI would increase by 1,723 to 5,537.  The post-merger HHI now exceeds that allowed under the Guidelines (2,500). The increase in HHI is more than that permitted under the Guidelines (200), the merger is likely to be blocked by the Department of Justice.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Sales of three firms in an industry:

                            Sales          Industry Share

Firm A sales = $355,000        22% ($355,000/$1,615,000 * 100)

Firm B sales =   825,000         51% ($825,000/$1,615,000 * 100)

Firm C sales =   435,000        27% ($435,000/$1,615,000 * 100)

Total sales =  $1,615,000

Herfindahl-Hirschman index (HHI) = 3,814 (22² + 51² + 27²)

Four-firm concentration ratio (C4) = Sales of the four largest firms/Industry sales = $1,615,000/$1,615,000

If the two firms with sales of $355,000 and $435,000 were to merge, the new Herfindahl-Hirschman index (HHI) = 5,537(49² + 51²)

Increase in HHI as a result of the merger = 1,723

Use the following information to compute profit margin for each separate company a through e. (Round your answers to 1 decimal place.)

Company Net income Net sales Profit Margin
a. $5,253 $44,140
b. 86,033 392,846
c. 90,324 251,598
d. 63,120 1,434,550
e. 72,787 428,158

Required:
Which of the five companies is the most profitable according to the profit margin ratio?

Answers

Answer:

the Company C is the most profitable  

Explanation:

The computation of the profit margin for the following companies is

We know that

Profit margin = Net income ÷ Net sales

Now  

Company     Net income      Net sales      Profit margin  

a                         $5,253           $44,140         11.9%  

b                         $86,033         $392,846      21.9%  

c                          $90,324         $251,598      35.9%  

d                          $63,120          $1,434,550    4.4%  

e                          $72,787          $428,158      17.0%  

Based on the calculation above, the Company C is the most profitable  

Statement of Cash Flows—Indirect Method
The following balances are available for Chrisman Company:
December 31
2017 2016
Cash $9,700 $12,100
Accounts receivable 24,300 18,200
Inventory 19,300 32,200
Prepaid rent 10,900 7,300
Land 90,900 90,900
Plant and equipment 485,000 363,800
Accumulated depreciation (78,800) (36,400)
Totals $561,300 $488,100
Accounts payable $14,600 $12,100
Income taxes payable 3,600 6,100
Short-term notes payable 42,400 30,300
Bonds payable 91,000 121,000
Common stock 242,500 181,900
Retained earnings 167,200 136,700
Totals $561,300 $488,100
Bonds were retired during 2017 at face value, plant and equipment were acquired for cash, and common stock was issued for cash. Depreciation expense for the year was $42,400. Net income was reported at $30,500.
Required:
Prepare a statement of cash flows for 2017 using the indirect method in the Operating Activities section. Use the minus sign to indicate cash payments, cash outflows, or decreases in cash.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The preparation of the cash flow statement using the indirect method is as follows;

Cash flows from operating activities

Net Income  $30,500.00  

Add: Depreciation $42,400.00  

Less: Decrease in income taxes payable ($2,500.00)  

Less: Increase in AR ($6,100.00)  

Add: Decrease in inventory  $12,900.00  

Less: Increase in prepaid rent ($3,600.00)  

Add: Increase in AP $2,500.00  

Add: Increase in short term notes payable  $12,100.00  

Net Cash flow from operating activities $88,200.00

Cash flow from Investing activities  

Purchase of PPE ($121,200.00)  

Net Cash flow from Investing activities ($121,200.00)

Cash flow from Financing activities  

Redemption of Bonds   ($30,000.00)  

Issue of Stock  $60,600.00  

Net Cash flow from Financing activities $30,600.00

Increase or decrease in cash -$2,400

Add: Opening cash and cash equivalents $12,100.00

Closing cash and cash equivalents $9,700.00

A rules-based monetary policy :_______.a. is advocated by activists. b. is advocated by nonactivists. c. could involve a predetermined steady growth rate in the money supply. d. b and c e. all of the above

Answers

Answer:

d. b and c

Explanation:

Monetary policy can be defined as the actions (macroeconomic policies) adopted and undertaken by the central bank of a particular country (Federal Reserve System in the United States of America) to control the money supply and interest rates so as to boost or enhance economic growth.

Basically, monetary policies are used by the central bank to manage inflation, economic growth through long-term interest rates and level of unemployment in a country. In order to boost economic growth, the national government through its central bank introduces monetary policy to increase money supply (liquidity). Also, a monetary policy can be used to prevent inflation through the reduction of money supply at a given period of time.

A rules-based monetary policy is advocated by non-activists and when it's adopted by the central bank of a country, it could involve a predetermined steady growth rate in the money supply because it's implemented based on specific indicator events existing in the economy.

Accountants focus on creating financial statements, whereas finance professionals use these statements to evaluate a firm and answer questions about its performance. Indicate which financial statement you would refer to when answering the questions in the following table:

Income Statement Statement of Retained Earnings

How profitable has the firm been?
How much of the firm's earnings are left as balance after the firm pays out dividends to its shareholders?

If compensation for senior management is based on short-term performance of the firm, in the short run the firm is likely to:
a. Overstate its earnings
b. Understate its earnings

Answers

Answer:

1. Indication of financial statement to refer to when answering questions in the following table:

Question                                                   Financial Statement

How profitable has the firm been?         Income Statement

How much of the firm's earnings are     Statement of Retained Earnings

left as balance after the firm pays out

dividends to its shareholders?

2. If compensation for senior management is based on short-term performance of the firm, in the short run the firm is likely to:

a. Overstate its earnings

Explanation:

Company A's Income Statement shows its profit performance at different levels.  At one level is the gross profit, which shows the difference between the net sales or service revenue and the cost of sales/service.  At another level is the operating income, which is the income before interest and taxes.  The next important level is the net income, which is the profit after taxes.  This shows the earnings available for distribution to stockholders.  The Statement of Cash Flows classifies the cash flows generated into operating, investing, and financing activities, and shows the non-cash flow adjustments.

According to real business cycle theorists, ______________ consumption resulting from the major production innovations incentivizes businesses to borrow ______________ from banks, causing the money supply to ______________.

Answers

Answer:

increase in,  more,  increase

Explanation:

Real business cycle theory states that the [tex]\text{macroeconomic fluctuations}[/tex] in any economy can be explained by the technological shocks and the changes in the productivity. All these changes in the technological growth affects the decisions of the firms on investment as well as workers or the labor supply.

Edward C. Prescott and Finn E. Kydland first gave the concept of real business cycle theory.

In the theory of real business cycle, the increase in consumption results from the major [tex]\text{production innovations incentivizes businesses}[/tex] to borrow more from the banks, and it causes the supply of money to increase.

Jefferson tutoring had the following payroll information on Feb 28:
Gross pay: 4,000
Cumulative earnings prior to this payroll: 4,000
Assume:
FICA tax rates are OASDI 6.2% on a limit of 117,000 and medicare 1.45%.
State unemployment tax rate is 2% on the first 7,000.
Federal unemployment tax rate is 0.8% on the first 7,000
Using the information above the journal entry to record the payroll tax expense for jefferson tutoring would include:____.
A. a credit to FUTA payable for 24.
B. a debit to payroll tax expense in the amount of 390.
C. a credit to SUTA payable for 60.
D. all of the above.

Answers

Answer: D. all of the above.

Explanation:

FUTA:

Cumulative earnings were $4,000. FUTA is one the first $7,000 which means that only $3,000 is left to be taxed on account of the cumulative earnings prior to this payroll having been taxed:

= 0.8% * 3,000

= $24

This will be credited to FUTA Payable to recognize that Jefferson owes this liability.

SUTA:

Same goes for SUTA:

= 2% * 3,000

= $60

This will be credited to SUTA Payable to recognize that Jefferson owes this liability.

Payroll tax expense:

= FICA taxes + Medicare + FUTA + SUTA

= ((6.2% + 1.45%) * 4,000) + 24 + 60

= $390

This will be debited to Payroll Tax expense because expenses are debited when they increase.

RST Company produces a product that has a variable cost of $6 per unit. The company's fixed costs are $30,000. The product sells for $10 per unit. The break-even point in sales dollars is $_____________.

Answers

Answer: $75000

Explanation:

In order to solve the question, firstly we need to calculate the contribution margin ratio which will be:

= ($10 - $6) / $10

= 40%

Then, the break even sales will then be:

= Fixed cost / Contribution margin ratio

= $30000 / 40%

= $75000

Therefore, the break-even point in sales dollars is $75000

What are derivatives? Different types of derivatives ? What are Forward contracts ?

What are Futures contracts ? Features and benefits of derivatives ?

Answers

Explanation:

The most common types of derivatives are forwards, futures, options, and swaps. The most common underlying assets include commodities, stocks, bonds, interest rates, and currencies. Derivatives allow investors to earn large returns from small movements in the underlying asset's price.

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Answers

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Borges Machine​ Shop, Inc., has a​ 1-year contract for the production of 225,000 gear housings for a new​ off-road vehicle. Owner Luis Borges hopes the contract will be extended and the volume increased next year. Borges has developed costs for three alternatives. They are​ general-purpose equipment​ (GPE), flexible manufacturing system​ (FMS), and​ expensive, but​ efficient, dedicated machine​ (DM). The cost data​ follow: ​

General-Purpose Equipment​ (GPE) Flexible Manufacturing System​ (FMS) Dedicated Machine​ (DM)
Annual contracted units 225,000 225,000 225,000
Annual fixed cost $125,000 $225,000 $480,000
Per unit variable cost $15.00 $14.00 $13.00

The option GPE is best when the contracted volume is below:__________

Answers

Answer:

For 225,000 units FMS is the best alternative.

For GPE: TC  

GPE  

[tex]= $100,000 + ($15.00\times 225,000)\\\\= $3,475,000[/tex]

For 0 units GPE has the lowest TC. The next lowest cost is FMS.

x = ($200,000-$100,000)/($15-$14) = 100,000  

Therefore, for 0 to 100,000 units GPE is the best alternative.

Explanation:  

Formula used:-

For 225,000 units FMS is the best alternative.

Total Cost (TC) = Fixed Cost (FC) + [Variable Cost (VC) x Annual Contract Units (ACU)]  

For GPE: TC  

GPE  

[tex]= $100,000 + ($15.00\times 225,000)\\\\= $3,475,000[/tex]

For FMS: TC  

FMS  

[tex]= $200,000 + ($14.00\times 225,000)\\\\= $3,350,000[/tex]

For DM: TC  

DM  

[tex]= $480,000 + ($13.00 \times225,000)\\\\= $3,405,000[/tex]

   

For 0 units GPE has the lowest TC. The next lowest cost is FMS. Comparing these two plans, let x be the no of units when the cost of both plans is the same.  

x = ($200,000-$100,000)/($15-$14) = 100,000  

Therefore, for 0 to 100,000 units GPE is the best alternative  

Similarly comparing FMS and DM to find x, we get  

x= ($ 480,000-$ 200,000)/($14-$13) = 280,000  

So, for the 225,000 and 280,000 range, FMS is the best alrernative.  

For greater than 280,000 DM is the best alternative.  

The option GPE is best when the contracted volume is below 100,000 units  

The option FMS is best when the contracted volume is between 100,000 and 280,000 units (enter your response as a whole number)  

The option DM is best when the contracted volume is over 280,000 units (enter your response as a whole number)

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