Taking into account the definition of speed, the average speed of the car in the trip is 57.14 [tex]\frac{miles}{hour}[/tex].
Definition of speedSpeed is a physical magnitude that relates the displacement of an object and the time it takes to make this change in position.
So, the speed can be defined as the amount of space traveled per unit of time with which a body moves and can be calculated using the expression:
[tex]speed=\frac{displacement}{time}[/tex]
Speed has units of [tex]\frac{distance}{time}[/tex], such as [tex]\frac{meters}{second}[/tex] or [tex]\frac{miles}{hour}[/tex].
Average speed of the carIn this case, you know that:
displacement= 200 milestime= 3.5 hoursReplacing in the definition of speed:
[tex]speed=\frac{200 miles}{3.5 hours}[/tex]
speed= 57.14 [tex]\frac{miles}{hour}[/tex]
Finally, the average speed of the car in the trip is 57.14 [tex]\frac{miles}{hour}[/tex].
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at what temperature does the fahrenheit scale read quartered the celsius scale ? what is the corresponding reading in kelvin scale ?
The temperature at which the Fahrenheit scale reads quartered the celsius scale is : -5.16 ⁰F, -20.64⁰C
Reading in kelvin scale = 252.5 K
Determine the temperature at which the Fahrenheit scale reads quartered the celsius scaleThe relationship between Fahrenheit and celsius can be expressed as
F = (9/5)(C) + 32 ---- ( 1 )
Therefore the temperature at which Fahrenheit scale quarters the celsius scale is :
F = 1/4 C --- ( 2 )
Back to equation ( 1 )
1/4 C = (9/5)(C) + 32
1/4C - 9/5C = 32
C ( 1/4 - 9/5 ) = 32
C = 32 / ( 1/4 - 9/5 )
= -20.64⁰C
F = 1/4 ( -20.64 ) = -5.16 ⁰F
Hence we can conclude that The temperature at which the Fahrenheit scale reads quartered the celsius scale is : -5.16 ⁰F, -20.64⁰C. Reading in kelvin scale = 252.5 K
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I need help with this question (open-ended question) 50 points (NO BOTS!!!)
Choose TWO locations below (A, B, C) and provide a two-sentence weather forecast for that location. Your forecast must include Wind direction, general wind speed (high, moderate, low) general temperatures (cold, cool, mild, warm, hot), and sky conditions(precipitation/stormy, sunny cloudy).
The weather forecast for the locations includes:
London - 21°C°, Precipitation: 60%, Humidity: 79%, Wind: 11 km/h.
New York - 26°C°, Precipitation: 50%, Humidity: 76%, Wind: 19 km/h.
What is weather?It should be noted that weather is the state of the atmosphere with respect to heat or cold, calm or storm, clearness or cloudiness.
Weather forecast is an analysis of the state of the weather in an area with an assessment of the likely developments.
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Calculate the current through the ammeter (look at photo)
Answer:
6 amps
Explanation:by Kirchhoff's loop rule the current at any point in the loop must be equal or charge would be building up. The current at the ammeter is equally to the total current through the sun of the paths in parallel which it is in series with
8. Ella wants to replace old bulbs of her home with new LED bulbs. She buys LED bulb that has inbuilt AC to DC converter of output 5V and 2.5A. a. If the LED is 75% efficient, what would be the power dissipated? b. Find the work done by the LED when it is connected to the power supply and left for 1hour 15 minutes.
The power dissipated by the LED is 20 Watts and the work done for 1 hour 15 minutes is 56.25 kJ.
What is electrical power?Electrical power is the rate at which electrical work is done.
Electrical power = voltage × currentThe LED is 75% efficient means that 75% of power dissipated by the LED is converted to light.
Total power dissipated = 5 × 2.5 = 12.5 Watts
Work done = power × time (in seconds)Work done = 12.5 × (1 × 3600 + 15 × 60)
Work done = 56250 J = 56.25 kJ
Therefore, the power dissipated by the LED is 20 Watts and the work done for 1 hour 15 minutes is 56.25 kJ.
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Discuss how wind energy was used in ancient times.
Answer:
People used wind energy to propel boats along the Nile River as early as 5,000 BC. By 200 BC, simple wind-powered water pumps were used in China, and windmills with woven-reed blades were grinding grain in Persia and the Middle East.
Explanation:
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3. Harris is putting in a three-phase Y-Y-
connected transformer bank and the
secondary line-to-line voltage is 208 V.
What's the line-to-neutral voltage?
O A. 120 V
O B. 359 V
C. 69 V
O D. 240 V
120V is the line-to-neutral voltage .
What is Line Voltage ?It is defined as the voltage of a power transmission circuit or distribution circuit up to the point of transformation or utilization.
The secondary line voltage is [tex]V_{L} = 280 V[/tex]
The notation AC indicates that the current is an alternating current.
The given formula is [tex]V_{ph} = \frac{V_{L} }{\sqrt{3} }[/tex]
Substitute 208 V into the formula
[tex]V_{ph} = \frac{V_{L} }{\sqrt{3} } \\\\V_{ph} = \frac{208V}{\sqrt{3} } \\\\= 120 (Approx)[/tex]
So, the line-to-neutral voltage is 120 V.
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3. Two wires increase in length by the same amount when both their temperatures increase by the same amount, as shown in the diagram. Before the temperature increase, the longer wire is 1.2525 m long. The shorter wire’s linear coefficient of thermal expansion is 1.135 times that of the longer wire. How much shorter is the shorter wire before the temperature increase? Answer to three significant figures
Viết cho Ngọc Khánh
Two wires increase in length by the same amount when both their temperatures increase by the same amount, the shortness of the wire before the temperature increase is mathematically given as
dL=0.1485m
How much shorter is the shorter wire before the temperature increase?Generally, the equation for change in length is mathematically given as
[tex]dl=lo \alpha dt[/tex]
Therefore
dl1=dl2
Where
a2=1.35a1
Hence
a1l1dt= a2l2dt
a1(1.2525)= a1*(1.135)(l2)
L2=1.104m
In conclusion, a change in length due to temperature is
dL=1.2525-1.104m
dL=0.1485m
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A object moving at 20m/s slows uniformly at the rate of 30m/s² each second for a time of 4second determine A.its final velocity? B.its average velocity during the 4second? C.the distance moved in 6second
Answer:
a its final velocity
Explanation:
how much force is required to accelerate an 8.6kg wagon by 15 m/s ?
The amount of force required to accelerate the given mass of the wagon is 129 Newtons.
What is force?A force is simply referred to as either a push or pull of an object resulting from the object's interaction with another object.
From Newton's Second Law, force is expressed as;
F = m × a
Where is mass of object and a is the acceleration.
Given the data in the question;
Mass of the rock m = 8.6kgAcceleration a = 15m/s²Force F = ?F = 8.6kg × 15m/s²
F = 129kgm/s²
F = 129N
Therefore the amount of force required to accelerate the given mass of the wagon is 129 Newtons.
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a body covers a distance of 20 m in 2 second and then covers 40 metre in next it s8 on a straight line calculate its velocity
Answer:
6 m/s
Explanation:
Average velocity = Total distance covered / Time taken to cover distance
Finding Average Velocity :
⇒ 20 m + 40 m / 2 s + 8 s
⇒ 60 m / 10 s
⇒ 6 m/s
a body covers a distance of 20 m in 2 second and then covers 40 metre in next it s8 on a straight line calculate its velocity.
Solution:AV = 20m + 40m/s 2s + 8secondAV = 60m/s ÷ 10sAV = 6m/s²So the Average velocity is 6m/s²
Is the ability to discriminate between two close objects.
Answer:
resolution
Explanation:
That is the definition of resolution
Three sticks are arranged to form a right triangle. If the lengths of the three sticks are 0.47 m, 0.62 m and 0.78 m, what are the three angles of the triangle?
The angles in the triangle are 91 degrees, 53 degrees and 36 degrees respectively.
What is the cosine rule?From the cosine rule we know that;
c^2 = a^2 + b^2 - 2abcosC
Since;
a = 0.47 m
b = 0.62 m
c = 0.78 m
Then;
(0.78)^2 = (0.47)^2 + (0.62)^2 - 2(0.47 * 0.62)cosC
0.61 = 0.22 + 0.38 - 0.58 cosC
0.61 - ( 0.22 + 0.38) = - 0.58 cosC
0.01 = - 0.58 cosC
C = cos-1(0.01/-0.58)
C = 91 degrees
Using the sine rule;
b/Sin B = c/Sin C
0.62/sinB = 0.78/sin 91
0.62/Sin B = 0.78
B = sin-1 (0.62//0.78)
B = 53 degrees
Angle A is obtained from the sum of angles in a triangle;
180 - (91 + 53)
A = 36 degrees
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A car of mass 500 kg is moving at a speed of 1.2 m/s. A man pushes the car, increasing the speed to 2 m/s. How much work did the man do?
A. 1360 J
B. 360 J
C. 640 J
D. 1000 J
Answer:
Option B - 360 J
Explanation:
One of the formulas used to find out how much work was done is :
E = 0.5×m×v² (where m is the mass and v is the velocity)
Now we substitute values from the question and simplify :
E = 0.5×500×1.2²
E = 250×1.2²
E = 250×1.44
E = 360 J
So our answer is Option B
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Which units are used to measure both velocity and speed? Select three options.
m/s
d/t
km/h
mph
lph
Answer:
m/s
km/h
mph
Explanation:
speed is measured with distance which does in velocity too that is why I chose this answer
What keeps the Moon from falling directly to Earth?
OA. The Moon is balanced between the gravitational pulls from both
Earth and the Sun.
OB. The Moon's gravitational force balances the gravitational pull from
Earth.
OC. The Moon's rotation about its own axis creates centripetal force
that balances Earth's pull.
OD. The Moon has a large tangential velocity that causes it to "miss"
Earth as it falls toward it.
The reason why the moon does not fall back to the earth is that the Moon's rotation about its own axis creates centripetal force
that balances Earth's pull.
What is the gravitational force?The gravitational force is the force that keeps the solar system together. All the members of the celestial bodies are held in place by gravity.
Thus, the reason that keeps the moon from falling back to the earth is because the Moon's rotation about its own axis creates centripetal force that balances Earth's pull.
Hence, their tangential velocity is sufficient to ensure that the flight path misses the object being orbited. The centripetal force is enough to bend the otherwise straight path into an ellipse.
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Answer:
D. The Moon has a large tangential velocity that causes it to "miss" Earth as it falls toward it.
Explanation:
You want to know what keeps the Moon from falling directly to Earth.
OrbitThe Moon does not fall directly to Earth because the direction of motion is more or less perpendicular to the direction of Earth from the Moon. That is, the large tangential velocity causes it to "miss" Earth.
Additional comment
One object will orbit another if their mutual gravitational attraction provides enough acceleration (change in speed and/or direction) to bend the path into a circular or elliptical one. If the acceleration is too little, the path may be bent, but no orbit will be established. If the acceleration is too great, the path may be bent to a curve that ultimately causes the objects to collide.
In general, the multi-body dynamics present in the solar system mean that the orbits of various objects are chaotic. In the short term, they are fairly predictable, but short-term behavior may not be predictive of long-term behavior.
How much weight can be placed on the spring so that the end of the spring is 2m above the ground?
The weight must be 288N placed on the end of the spring when it is 2m from the ground.
What is gravitational potential energy?If an object is lifted, work is done against gravitational force. The object gains energy.
Given is a spring has a spring constant of 48 N/m. The end of the spring hangs 8 m above the ground. The final height of weight above the ground, h =2m
Using Hooke's law, expressed as
Force, F = k (x₂-x₁).
Put the values, we get
F = 48 (8-2)
F = 288 N
This force applied on the spring is equal to the weight placed on the spring.
Weight W= 288N.
Thus, the weight must be 288N.
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Why is the contribution of the wavelets lying on the back of secondary wave front zero?
Answer:
The contribution of the wavelets lying on the back of the wave front is zero because of something known as the Obliquity Factor. It is assumed that the amplitude of the secondary wavelets is not independent of the direction of propagation, Sources: byju's.com
According to the Voigt and Kirchhoff's law for wavelets, the contribution of a wavelet in any direction making an angle x with the normal to the wavelet is proportional to {1+cos(x)/2)}
For wavelet lying on the back of secondary wavefront,
x = 180°→ So, the proportional factor:
→ {1+cos(180°)/2}
→ (1-1/2)
→ (0/2)
→ 0
That's why the contribution of the wavelets lying on the back of secondary wave front is zero
30 POINTS!!! how long must a 50 N force act on a 400 kg mass to raise its speed from 10 m/s to 12 m/s
Answer:
16 seconds
Explanation:
we want to find the acceleration first:
F = ma
50/400 = a
a = 0.125 m/s²
laws of motion formula:
vf = vi + at
12 = 10 + 0.125t
t = 16 seconds
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Define 1 volt. Express it in terms of SI unit of work and charge calculate the amount of energy consumed in carrying a charge of 1 coulomb through a battery of 3 V.
Answer:
Work done =3 joules
Explanation:
1 volt is the same as 1 Coulomb and 1 Joule
V=W/Q
1=W/3
W=3 x 1
W=3 Joules
According to the law of conservation of energy, which changes would INCREASE the total energy of a system?
A. An addition of 400 J of thermal energy and a loss of 550 J of kinetic energy
B. An addition of 200 J of thermal energy and a loss of 550 J of thermal energy
C. An addition of 300 J of GPE and a loss of 450 J of thermal energy
D. An addition of 500 J of kinetic energy and a loss of 450 J of thermal energy
The changes that would increase the total energy of a system is an addition of 500 J of kinetic energy and a loss of 450 J of thermal energy.
What is conservation of energy?The term conservation of energy means that energy can not be created nor destroyed.
In this case, the changes that would increase the total energy of a system is an addition of 500 J of kinetic energy and a loss of 450 J of thermal energy.
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A car starts from rest and coasts down a hill with a constant acceleration.If it goes 90m in 8s,find the acceleration and velocity after 8s.
Kinetic energy is energy that is stored and not moving
O True
O False
Microscopes are used to study the structures of rocks. Over time, microscopes have become more and more powerful.
As a result of this technological improvement, our structural information of rocks
As a result this technological improvement, our structural information of rocks has improved greatly.
What is a petrographic microscope?A petrographic microscope is a type of optical microscope that is used to identify rocks and minerals in very thin sections and also to investigate microscopic textures and features that are present in minerals and rocks.
This has improved greatly recent structural information about rocks.
Hence, microscopes used in the study of structures of rocks has overtime improved greatly our structural information about them
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Answer:
B is the correct answer.
Explanation:
ten-story building has identical stairs throughout its stairways. A student calculates the amount of work required to climb one set of stairs and the amount of work to climb the entire ten sets.
Which quantity will remain constant in this experiment?
Answer:
c
Explanation:
Which is the smallest unit of life?
Answer:
the cell is the smallest unit
Why is digital forensics important?
Hi! digital forensics is important because not only does digital forensics allow cyber security organisations to develop technologies that can prevent hackers from accessing devices, websites and networks but can lead businesses in the direction of understanding exactly what data is compromised.
sketch an electric field pattern around two identical negative point charges shown below in the figure of class 11 model question physics.
Answer:
fv nfv f n f vjrkfv frnv thrfn htrfn vt
Explanation:
v ntv tfrv tn vtv jr4v t5o vtv tv tv
The object was thrown vertically upwards at a speed of 30 m / s. How high does the body go?
and how long does it take to get back to the point of shooting?
Answer:
4.9
Explanation:
Velocity half second before maximum height = Velocity half second after maximum height (Return journey)
For downward journey :
Initial velocity u=0 m/s
We have g=9.8 m/s
Time t= ½s
s
Thus velocity after half second v=u+gt
v=0+9.8× ½ =4.9m/s
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On the fret board the encircled ? represents which note
A. A flat
B. A sharp
C. C sharp
D. E Flat
Answer:
B. A sharp
Explanation:
Describe the mechanisms by which out-of-plane deformation in the laser forming
process can occur. As part of your answer, identify the mechanism of laser forming
which is active for the experimental results provided.
The mechanisms by which out-of-plane deformation in the laser forming process can occur include:
Temperature gradient mechanismBuckling mechanismUpsetting mechanism.What is Temperature gradient mechanism?This is the mechanism which involves bending the sheet to a laser light source.
The experiment shown in this scenario depicts it as one plane of the sheet can be seen raised.
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