5. Explain the process through which natural selection can lead to a new species of organism.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Through this process of natural selection, favorable traits are transmitted through generations. Natural selection can lead to specistion, where one species gives rise to a new and distincly different species.


Related Questions

Plants produce oxygen which animals use. Animals produce carbon dioxide which plants use. Predict the most likely outcome if airborne pollution blocked the sun’s rays so significantly that the percentage of living plants was decreased by 95%.

A. Plants would quickly evolve to consume a mixture of oxygen and carbon dioxide

B. Animals would quickly evolve to begin using carbon dioxide

C. The atmosphere would fill with carbon dioxide, and animals would begin to die.

D. The atmosphere would fill with oxygen, and animals would begin to die.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

A can’t happen because there are barely any plants

B can’t happen because Animals need Oxygen to breathe

D won’t happen due to lack of plants

Infants are born with a number of instinctive reflexes.
True
False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

:D

True
Babies have both instinctive reflexes

Currently, biologists in the area of ​​systematics and evolution of living beings include algae.
as belonging to the protist kingdom, not to the vegetable, as it is traditionally known due to its appearance with plants. The explanation for classifying algae as protist and not as vegetable is in the fact of;
A. presence of cells with cellulosic wall.
B. absence of nuclear envelope in your cells.
C. absence of well-differentiated tissue and organ.
D. none of the alternatives

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

i guess so

I'm not that sure

Answer:

unicellular

A.absence of well-differentiated tissue and organ

What does it mean when there’s an increase of white blood cells in the body?

A) Nothing, the amount always varies
B) There is no oxygen in the body
C) Your body just finished fighting an infection
D) There is an infection in the body

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

White Blood Cells Increase When Someone is Fighting an Infection or Sickness

what happens to the light coming out of a convex lens

Answers

Rays of light that pass through the lens are brought closer together that’s because this lens is a converging lens.

3
ANNOTATE Write the inputs and outputs of cellular respiration on this diagram.

Answers

Answer:

Inputs---- glucose and oxygen.

Outputs----- ATP, carbondioxide and water.

Explanation:

The inputs of cellular respiration are the glucose and oxygen whereas the outputs of cellular respiration are energy in the form of ATP, carbondioxide gas and water. cellular respiration is a process in which glucose is broken down in the presence of oxygen gas for the production of energy in the form of ATP molecules. Carbondioxide gas and water which are the waste materials also produced in the end of cellular respiration process. Cellular respiration is the reverse of photosynthesis.

NO SCAM FILES!!! Hey! i need help! Can you help me with this?? 30 points and brainlest!

For each scenario below, list the body systems involved and their function during the specific activity.

Regulation / Homeostasis
You get too hot or too cold:





Your diaphragm expands and contracts so you can breathe:





Nutrient Absorption
The reactants needed for cellular respiration are taken in and transported to your cells:





Defense from Illness
A pathogen enters your body through a cut:





Defense from Injury
A bunny is running away from a wolf:





Your hand gets too close to a flame:




Reproduction
A woman’s body prepares for a pregnancy:


A woman’s body prepares for a birth:

Answers

Answer:

Regulation / Homeostasis  you get too hot or too cold:

  If you get either too hot or too cold, sensors in the periphery and the brain tell the temperature regulation center of your brain—in a region called the hypothalamus—that your temperature has strayed from its set point.

Your diaphragm expands and contracts so you can breathe:

  When you breathe in, or inhale, your diaphragm contracts and moves downward. This increases the space in your chest cavity, and your lungs expand into it. The muscles between your ribs also help enlarge the chest cavity. They contract to pull your rib cage both upward and outward when you inhale.

 

Nutrient Absorption

The reactants needed for cellular respiration are taken in and transported to your cells:

cellular respiration requires oxygen and releases carbon dioxide. It is the released oxygen that is used by us and most other organisms for cellular respiration. We breathe in that oxygen, which is carried through our blood to all our cells.

Defense from Illness

A pathogen enters your body through a cut:

The skin and mucous membranes act as a physical barrier preventing penetration by microbes. If the skin is cut then the blood produces a clot which seals the wound and prevents microbes from entering.

Defense from Injury

A bunny is running away from a wolf:

Rabbits have keen senses of smell, sight and hearing, which help them defend themselves from danger. When they sense a nearby predator, they innately freeze in place to camouflage with the landscape.

Your hand gets too close to a flame:

Skin is difficult to ignite, and usually chars in the presence of heat. It takes up to 10 minutes of direct flame for skin to crack open and start leaking out rendered fat. Even if a horse's body started to leak fat, it would be unlikely to go up in flames on its own.

Reproduction

A woman’s body prepares for a pregnancy:

Every month, usually one egg grows within a structure called the egg follicle (a fluid filled sac that nourishes the egg). The follicle produces estrogen, which helps a woman's body prepare for pregnancy by growing a new lining for the uterus.

A woman’s body prepares for a birth:

As your body prepares for birth, your cervix — the muscular ring between your uterus and vagina — begins to soften, dislodging the mucous plug.

Much of the precipitation in the taiga falls as snow. How have evergreen trees adapted to these taiga
conditions?
They can keep water and nutrients flowing in their trunks and branches all year
The evergreens develop deep roots in the fertile taiga soil.
They lose their leaves in the winter to prevent the loss of nutrients and water.
O Evergreens stop photosynthesis and become dormant in the winter.
Hi

Answers

Answer:

you stole points from me.

A student claims that the only difference between prokaryotic cells and eukaryotic cells is that
eukaryotic cells have a nucleus, but prokaryotic cells do not. What is wrong with this claim?

The description of the cell types is incorrect.

Prokaryotic cells have a nucleus, and eukaryotic cells do not.

The description of the cell types is incorrect. Both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells have a nucleus.

There is another difference between the cell types. Eukaryotic cells have membrane-bound organelles, but
prokaryotic cells do not.

There is another difference between the cell types. Eukaryotic cells have a cell membrane, but prokaryotic
cells have a cell wall instead.

Answers

Explanation:

Eukaryotic cells:

• There is a well defined nucleus

• They are membrane bounded cell organelles like chloroplast, golgi bodies, mitochondria.

Prokaryotic cells:

• The nucleus are not well defined

• Cell organelles are not bounded by membrane

Put the following in order describing the process of using geothermal energy to create energy.
= Heat is collected from the Earth
= Steam turns a turbine.
= Generators produce electricity.
= Heat is used to change water into steam.

Answers

Answer:

1. heat is collected from the earth

2. heat is used to change water into steam

3. steams turns a turbine

4. generators produce electricity

Explanation:

Which of these is NOT a reason organisms migrate?
A reproduction
B warmer temperatures
C higher availability of food to find more

Answers

Is there supposed to be another answer choice?

(a) Part A Which claim is best supported by the data?
A)As annual precipitation increases, the populations of Species A and B increase.
B)As annual precipitation increases, the populations of Species A and B decrease.
C)As annual precipitation increases, the population of Species A increases while Species B decreases.
D)As annual precipitation increases, the population of Species A decreases while Species B increases.

Part B If the precipitation levels observed in year '09 remain the same and other resources remain constant, identify and describe what can be predicted to occur with the population of Species B over the next 6 years? Enter the answer in the box.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

It increases

The claim is best supported by the data is as annual precipitation increases, the populations of Species A and B decrease. Thus, option B is correct.

When annual precipitation increases according to the data?

As annual precipitation increases, the populations of Species A and B decrease. As annual precipitation increases, the population of Species A increases while Species B decreases. As annual precipitation increases, the population of Species A decreases while Species B increases.

As annual precipitation increases, the populations of Species A and B increase. As annual precipitation increases, the population of Species A decreases while Species B increases.

If the precipitation levels observed in year '09 remain the same and other resources remain constant, identify and describe what can be predicted to occur with the population of Species B over the next 6 years.

Therefore, The claim is best supported by the data is as annual precipitation increases, the populations of Species A and B decrease. Thus, option B is correct.

Learn more about annual precipitation on:

https://brainly.com/question/2263676

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(WILL GIVE BRAINLIST)
3. The central nervous system is the _______________________ center of the body. It includes the brain and the spinal cord

Answers

Answer:

In my opinion it is the main control center of the body.

what cells do not respond to hormones​

Answers

A target cell does not respond to hormones
Target cells.

While all cells are exposed to hormones circulating in the bloodstream, not all cells react. Only a hormone's "target" cells, which have receptors for that hormone, will respond to its signal. When the hormone binds to its receptor, it causes a biological response within the cell.

¿Qué habría ocurrido con la mariposa del abedul durante la revolución industrial si no hubieran existido mariposas oscuras?​

Answers

Vwveve que vbevrvbvrvevvevdvev

There plz help me :(((

Answers

Answer:

Your answer would be Horse chestnut

Answer:

hello how are you

Explanation:

I'm fine

What role do dominant and recessive alleles play in determining phenotypes?

Answers

Answer:

They determine what everything will look like, by the different combinations of alleles.

Outline the process of the Carbon Cycle.

Answers

Answer:

Carbon Cycle Definition

Carbon cycle is the process where carbon compounds are interchanged among the biosphere, geosphere, pedosphere, hydrosphere, and atmosphere of the earth.

Carbon Cycle Steps

Following are the major steps involved in the process of the carbon cycle:

Carbon present in the atmosphere is absorbed by plants for photosynthesis.

These plants are then consumed by animals and carbon gets bioaccumulated into their bodies.

These animals and plants eventually die, and upon decomposing, carbon is released back into the atmosphere.

Some of the carbon that is not released back into the atmosphere eventually become fossil fuels.

These fossil fuels are then used for man-made activities, which pumps more carbon back into the atmosphere.

Hope it helps!!!

PLSSS HELP WITH THIS IMMEDIATELY!!!!! only answer if u know, i’ll be giving brainiest to the right answert

Answers

Answer:

I cant see the question just use the snipping tool to tack a screenshot

Explanation:

PLEASE HELP!!
What forms are chromosomes in during:
Telophase
Early prophase
Late prophase
Metaphase
Anaphase
Telophase
Cytokinesis

(Choices are chromatins, chromatids, and sister chromatids)

Answers

Answer:

chromatids.

Explanation:

12345678910

Lysogenic viruses do not

Answers

Answer:

Unlike a lytic virus, a lysogenic virus does not cause the host cell to lyse away. A lysogenic virus can remain inactive for a period of time. In lysogenic infection, viral DNA gets integrated with the host cell's DNA, where it is copied along with the host cell's DNA when the host cell replicates.

Explanation:

Plz HELP!! where does respiration, the process of releasing energy from combination of oxygen and glucose, occur? A. Cells B. Bronchi. C. Pharynx. D. Nose

Answers

Answer:

 A

Explanation:

     

fill in the blanks to complete the concept map for the process of translation

Answers

Answer:RNA code for Amino Acids that make Proteins through the process of translation

Explanation:

During translation, tRNA recognizes the mRNA codons, complements them, and add the correct amino acid to the growing protein. CODON and PROTEIN are the missing words.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------

Protein synthesis

Occurs in two steps. Transcription and translation.  

TranscriptionmRNA syntheis

The first step before protein synthesis begins is to synthesize messenger RNA, mRNA.  

This is the coping process of the DNA section for the desired protein, and it happens in the nucleus.  

 

Translation:

Cytoplasm stage

Translation takes place when the formed mRNA moves to the cytoplasm through the nucleus membrane pores.  

• Once in the cytoplasm, mRNA meets a ribosome, which is the primary structure for protein synthesis.

Ribosomes are organelles composed by the association of proteins with rRNA and tRNA. They can be found in the rough endoplasmic reticulum or floating in the cytosol.  

• While the ribosome reads mRNA strain from its 5´ extreme to 3´, tRNA adds the correct amino acids to build the polypeptide.  

                     →    mRNA is composed of different codons.  

                     →    Each codon is a chort sequence of  

                    three nucleotides that codes for one amino acid.  

                     →    When tRNA molecules recognize these                                                                                                  

                            sequencies, they add the correct amino  

                                   acid to the growing protein.  

Protein synthesis ends when the proteins passes through the Endoplasmic Reticulum and the Golgi complex for their final folding process.

---------------------------------------------------------------

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*fill in the blanks*

______ formation is caused by
dripping water shaping upside down
cones from cave roofs. This is an example
of________
(weathering, erosion,
or deposition)


________ formation is caused by a small amount of minerals dripping in the dissolved water during stalactite formation. This is an example of______ (weathering, erosion, or deposition)

Plss help me:(( i will give you BRAINLYEST!!

Answers

Answer:

1 stalactite

2 deposition

3 stalagmite

4 deposition

Explanation:

A person who is interested in finding a cure for diabetes, in which the pancreas does not produce insulin, might pursue a career in A.Endocrinology B.Gene therapy C.Neuroscience D.Sports medicine 2 See answers

Answers

Answer:

The answer is: A.

Explanation:

A person who wants to find a cure for diabetes might pursue career in  endocrinology. Endocrinology is a branch of biology and medicine dealing with endocrine system and diseases that occur due to hormonal disorders, and disorders of the hormone secretion. The disorder of insulin secretion hormones causes diabetes, and this hormone produces pancreas. In addition, endocrine disorders can be, growth disorder in children, adrenal gland disorders, testosterone levels disorder, etc.

4. Write the complementary DNA strand for the given strand of DNA.
a. CATAAGCACTTAGGC -
b. CCAGAGTAGCCAGGT-
help plss​ huhuhu i need answer

Answers

Answer: A. GTATTCGTGAATCCG

B: GGTCTCATCGGTCCA

Explanation:

G goes with C and A goes with T

Remember with a song:

Apples go in trees, Cars in the garage

Use the images below to answer the question. 2. What makes all of the samples different from each other?​

Answers

Answer:

Shape and structure.

Explanation:

The difference in shape and structure of these pictures is responsible for the difference from each other. The organisms present in these pictures are different in their size, shape and composition of their body. Some are small and some are large, some are living while the others are non-living, some are very hard whereas the others are soft and fleshy. So the organisms present in these samples are different from each other in a variety of ways i.e. size, shape and body structure.

What two types of consumers are missing from this pyramid?
Please help I need to turn it in today !!!!

Answers

Answer:

decomposers and omnivores

Explanation:

Decomposers and omnivores

Where does the process of translation occurs ??

Answers

Answer:

ribosome

Translation occurs in a structure called the ribosome, which is a factory for the synthesis of proteins. The ribosome has a small and a large subunit and is a complex molecule composed of several ribosomal RNA molecules and a number of proteins.

Explanation:

I hope this helps and pls mark me brainliest :)

can anyone answer 1&2 for me? :)

Answers

Answer: D A

Explanation:

You need to read and go by each one  

Other Questions
What political party was president Lincoln apart of and what was that party social stance??! I need before 11:59 pm causes of difficult conditions children live in Kayla is an accountant who donates her services to the Allegro Chorale, a nonprofit arts organization in Odessa, Texas. Kayla prepares monthly financial statements for Allegro for all of the following reasons EXCEPT _______. a. Kayla can identify underserved marketing segments and recruit them to join the Allegro Chorale b. Kayla can generate awareness of and long-term benefits for the Allegro Chorale c. donated services create goodwill d. donating her services helps Marci make personal contacts in the community Case #1 - An elderly man is found deceased in his apartment. His bodytemperature is 33.1C. Calculate TOD (Hours since death). *8 poir10 hours5 hours22 hoursO 17 hours The area of a trapezoid is 216 in2 and it two bases are 14 and 22 inches long. Find the height of the trapezoid. Who is the executive head of government?a. speakerb. Presidentc. chief justiced. senator Can some one help me on 11- 12 Sing, O goddess, the anger of Achilles, son of Peleus, that brought countless ills upon the Achaeans. Many a brave soul did it send hurrying down to Hades, and many a hero did it yield a prey to dogs and vultures, for so were the counsels of Jove fulfilled from the day on which the son of Atreus, king of men, and great Achilles, first fell out with one another. Homer, the Iliad Book I Translated by Samuel Butler What was the result of Achilles anger for the Achaeans?a. countless ills c. great conquests b. death d. none of these Royal Authority increased by:a. Increasing Army Sizeb. Increasing territory sizeC. Controlling Finances, Religion and Nobilityd. Increasing Government Sizee. All of the Above Why did the Roman Republic transition to an empire? Choose two answers.Farmers experienced poverty and had to shut down their farms.Roman cities became overpopulated and people could not find jobs.Roman armies were costing the cities too much money.Rulers in the government were giving out too many free resources to the people.Help pls Match each exercise to its corresponding muscle or muscle group. Why did the framers of the constitution create three separate branches of the national government? A. to insure that the legislative branch was bicameralB. to make sure all laws were approved by the Supreme CourtC. to make sure that the president was superior to the legislatureD. to prevent any one branch of government from gaining too much power TRUE / FALSE1. Slaves were deeply depended on in the North to help work their factories andmanufacturing. Complete the square in the following quadratic equation In three to five sentences, describe how African Americans experienced discrimination in the South during the Jim Crow era The dot plot shows two students scores on 12 history quizzes. Which of the following statements correctly compares the median and the range of their scores?A. The median of Lolos scores is greater that the median of Amis scores, and the range of Amis scores is greater that the range of Lolos scores B. The medians are equal, and the range of Amis scores is greater than the range of Lolos scores C. The medians are equal, and the range of Lolos scores is greater than the range of Amis scores D. The median and range of Lolos scores are greater than the median and range of Amis scores Help please 2 questions plus brainliest BRAINLIEST FOR WHOEVER ANSWER CORRECTLY!!! A $40 shirt now selling for $28 is discounted by what percent? A. 20% B. 30% C. 40% D. 60 % If4x + y = 13- y = 2then y =