Describe the law of conservation of mass in your own words *DO IT IN YOUR OWN WORDS PLEASE*
Answer:
Chemical reactions and physical transformations do not create or destroy mass in an isolated system, according to the law of conservation of mass. The mass of the products in a chemical reaction must equal the mass of the reactants, according to the conservation of mass law. The law of conservation of mass can be used to solve for unknown masses, such as how much gas is consumed or produced during a reaction.
A 125.0-g sample of a metal heated to 100.0 ∘C and placed in a calorimeter that contains 250.0 g of water. The temperature rises from 24.3 ∘C to 27.2 ∘C. What is the specific heat capacity of the metal? Ignore the calorimeter in your analysis. Group of answer choices
Answer:
0.333J/g°C is the specific heat of the metal
Explanation:
The heat that the metaal gives is equal to the heat that water is absorbing. The equation is:
S(metal)*ΔT(metal)*Mass(metal) = S(H2O)*ΔT(H2O)*Mass(H2O)
Where S is specific heat, ΔT is change in temperature and mass the mass in grams of the metal and water.
Replacing:
S(metal)*(100.0°C-27.2°C)*125.0g = 4.184J/g°C*(27.2°C-24.3°C)*250.0g
S(metal) = 4.184J/g°C*(27.2°C-24.3°C)*250.0g / (100.0°C-27.2°C)*125.0g
S(metal) = 0.333J/g°C is the specific heat of the metal
help me pass this test my last day of school is may 26 if you don’t mind I have more questions :)
Answer:
equal
Explanation:
PLESE HELP WILL GIVE BRAINLYESTY
Imagine that you are Andreas Vesalius. Write a short autobiographical statement that talks about who you are, where you’re from, and some of your important contributions.
Answer:
My name is Andreas Vesalius and I'm a 16th-century Flemish anatomist, physician, and author of one of the most influential books on human anatomy, De Humani Corporis Fabrica Libri Septem. I am often referred to as the founder of modern human anatomy. I was born in Brussels, December 31, 1514 which was then part of the Habsburg Netherlands. I was a Flemish doctor who was notable for my contribution to the science of anatomy of the human body. I was the first to perform public dissection on a human corpse, a practice that was unusual in the Middle Ages due to spiritual beliefs.
Explanation:
A 3.0 g sample of a gas occupies a volume of 1.00L at 100C and 740 torr pressure. The molecular weight of the
(Give the same ANSWER for the next TWO problems)
gas is
Answer:
94.2 g/mol
Explanation:
Ideal Gases Law can useful to solve this
P . V = n . R . T
We need to make some conversions
740 Torr . 1 atm/ 760 Torr = 0.974 atm
100°C + 273 = 373K
Let's replace the values
0.974 atm . 1 L = n . 0.082 L.atm/ mol.K . 373K
n will determine the number of moles
(0.974 atm . 1 L) / (0.082 L.atm/ mol.K . 373K)
n = 0.032 moles
This amount is the weigh for 3 g of gas. How many grams does 1 mol weighs?
Molecular weight → g/mol → 3 g/0.032 moles = 94.2 g/mol
How many moles are in a solution with a concentration of 5 M and a volume of 0.25 L?
Answer:
160 mL
Explanation:
calculate the ph of the solution [oh-] = 1x 10-11 m
a. 11.0
b. 12.0
c. 2.7
d. 3.0
Answer:
d. 3.0
Explanation:
First we calculate the pOH of the solution, using the following formula:
pOH = -log[OH⁻]pOH = -log[1x10⁻¹¹ M]pOH = 11.0Using the pOH we can calculate the pH of the solution, keeping in mind the relationship between pH and pOH:
pH = 14.0 - pOHpH = 14.0 - 11.0pH = 3.0The answer is option d.
If 36g of Al react with 34L of Oz, how many moles of Al2O3 are produced?
4Al +302 --> 2Al2O3
145 moles
0.667 moles
0.165 moles
101 moles
Answer:
.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Explanation:
If 36g of Al react with 34L of Oz, 0.667 moles of Al2O3 are produced. The correct option is b, 0.667 moles
What are moles?The mole is a SI unit of measurement that is used to calculate the quantity of any substance.
[tex]\rm 4Al +3O_2 -- > 2Al_2O_3[/tex]
Step1- calculate the moles of aluminum
The mass of Al is 36 g
The molar mass of Al is 27
[tex]\rm Number\;of \;moles= \dfrac{mass}{molar\;mass}\\\rm Number\;of \;moles\;of\;Al = \dfrac{36}{27} = 1.33\;mol[/tex]
Step2- calculate the moles of oxygen
The mass of O₂ is 34 L
[tex]\rm 1 L = \dfrac{1}{22.4 }[/tex]
[tex]\rm Number\;of \;moles\;O_2= \dfrac{34}{22.4} = 1.51[/tex]
The limiting reagent is 1.33 MOL. By the rule of stoichiometry, four moles of Al produced 2 moles of Al.
[tex]\rm \dfrac{1.33}{2} = 0.665 \;moles[/tex]
Thus, the correct option is b. 0.667 moles.
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Why are infants and children often more susceptible to the effects of toxic substances than adult? (Explain)
From what I know personally from learning about this type of subject in the past is that children are more susceptible to the effects of toxic substances more than adults are, certain scientific data specifically indicate that children actually are for all intents and purposes more basically susceptible to toxic exposure than adults because they for the most part have proportionally definitely more intake of food contaminants, basically active developmental processes, basically multiple exposure pathways and really susceptible kind of socio-behavioral activities in a particularly major way.
On the bottom beam of the triple beam balance, each small division stands for
A.) one centimeter
B.) one milliliter
C.) one gram
D.) one-tenth of a gram
Answer:
Hello There!!
Explanation:
I believe the answer is D.) one-tenth of a gram.
hope this helps,have a great day!!
~Pinky~
[tex]\huge{\textbf{\textsf{{\color{navy}{An}}{\purple{sw}}{\pink{er}} {\color{pink}{:}}}}}[/tex]
D.) one-tenth of a gram
Thanks.Hope it helps.A nebula is often made up of hydrogen and helium gases.
True
False
Answer:
Nebulae are made of dust and gases—mostly hydrogen and helium. ... Eventually, the clump of dust and gas gets so big that it collapses from its own gravity. The collapse causes the material at the center of the cloud to heat up-and this hot core is the beginning of a star.
Explanation:
Hope this helps
how many carbon atoms are in 26-hydrogen alkyne
Zinc reacts with Copper (II) chloride to produce Copper and Zinc chloride. -write chemical formula
Answer:
here's the answer hope it helps
Please help this is due today! 5-11-2021
Observe the chemical reaction below, and identify if the equation is balanced or not. If it is not balanced, then what coefficient should you place for the reactants and products? Justify with scientific reasoning.
Mg + O2---------> MgO
Make sure to include the following details in your answer in complete sentences:
- Is the chemical reaction balanced?
- Is it following the law of conservation of mass, why is not following?
- What can you do to make sure that the equation becomes balanced and follow the law?
Answer:
- The chemical reaction is not balanced. There is two oxygens on the reactant's side while there's only one oxygen on the products side.
- I would not say it's following the law of conservation of mass as it's not a balanced equation.
- To balance this equation, you would need to add the coefficient of '2' to Magnesium (Mg) on the reactants side, and add the coefficient of '2' to the products side. This would make it so that there's 2 Mg's and 2 O's on both the reactant's side and products side.
edit: I hope this helped you in some way. ^^
Which statement describes the Richter scale?
It cannot account for fault movement during an earthquake.
It measures large earthquakes far from the seismograph.
It estimates the total energy released from an earthquake.
It increases in magnitude as amount of damage increases.
Answer:
It measures large earthquakes far from the seismograph.
Explanation:
It uses a seismograph to measure earthquakes far from the seismograph where seismic waves are used to determine the magnitude of an earthquake.
Answer: d. It increases in magnitude with an increase in size of seismic waves.
Explanation:
Collisions only result in a reaction if the particles collide with a certain maximum energy called the activation energy of the reaction.
Answer: The statement collisions only result in a reaction if the particles collide with a certain maximum energy called the activation energy of the reaction, is false.
Explanation:
Activation energy is the minimum amount of energy required to initiate a chemical reaction.
So, when activation energy for a reaction is lower then molecules with lower energy can also participate in the reaction. As a result, more number of collisions will take place due to which an increase in the rate of reaction will takes place.
When activation energy for a reaction is larger then molecules with higher energy will not be able to participate in the reaction. As a result, less number of collisions will take place due to which a decrease in rate of reaction will occur.
Therefore, we can conclude that the statement collisions only result in a reaction if the particles collide with a certain maximum energy called the activation energy of the reaction, is false.
Answer:
true
Explanation:
particularly must collide with energy equal to or greater the
a concentrated solution of sulfuric acid, H2SO4, has a concentration of 18.0 M. How many mL of the concentrated acid would be required to make 250. mL of a 1.00 MH2SO4 solution?
Answer: A 13.88 mL of the concentrated acid would be required to make 250. mL of a 1.00 M [tex]H_{2}SO_{4}[/tex] solution.
Explanation:
Given: [tex]M_{1}[/tex] = 18.0 M, [tex]V_{1}[/tex] = ?
[tex]M_{2}[/tex] = 1.00 M, [tex]V_{2}[/tex] = 250 mL
Formula used to calculate the volume of concentrated acid is as follows.
[tex]M_{1}V_{1} = M_{2}V_{2}[/tex]
Substitute the values into above formula as follows.
[tex]M_{1}V_{1} = M_{2}V_{2}\\18.0 M \times V_{1} = 1.00 M \times 250 mL\\V_{1} = \frac{1.00 M \times 250 mL}{18.0 M}\\= 13.88 mL[/tex]
Thus, we can conclude that 13.88 mL of the concentrated acid would be required to make 250. mL of a 1.00 M [tex]H_{2}SO_{4}[/tex] solution.
What is the acceleration of a 7 kg
mass being pulled by a 56 N force?
Answer:
8 meters per second per second
Explanation:
Newton's second law: [tex]f=ma[/tex], force = mass multiplied by acceleration.
Therefore 56 / 7 = acceleration = 8
Which of the following factors affects the amount of heat absorbed by a substance?
A. Boiling point of the substance
B. Specific heat capacity of the substance
C. Melting point of the substance
D. Shape of the substance
Answer:
The correct answer is B, "Specific heat capacity of the substance."
Explanation:
I just took the test. I hope this helps!
Heat absorbed changes the bonds of the molecules or the compounds to alter their state. The specific heat capacity affects the amount of heat absorbed. Thus, option B is correct.
What is specific heat capacity?Specific heat capacity is defined as the amount of heat or energy absorbed by the kilogram of the solid reactant when the system experiences a rise in temperature. It is measured in J/(kg K) or J/(kg °C).
The specific heat capacity, the mass of the substance, temperature, and the phase of the substance affects the absorption of the heat from the surrounding. The specific heat affects absorption as it tells about the substance's ability to take the heat energy.
Therefore, specific heat capacity affects heat absorption.
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pls help it's about density
En una botella hay 2x10 25 moléculas de vinagre puro ¿Cuántos mol y cuántos gramos de esta sustancia habrá en la botella?
Answer:
33.2 moles y 1994 gramos.
Explanation:
¡Hola!
En este caso, dado que es posible para nosotros relacionar moles con gramos por medio de la masa molar y moléculas con moles por medio del número de Avogadro, resulta factible para nosotros primero calcular las moles en las moléculas dadas y de esta manera luego calcular los gramos, teniendo en cuenta una masa molar de 60.05 g/mol ya que el vinagre se puede estudiar como ácido acético (CH3COOH):
[tex]2x10^{23}molec*\frac{1mol}{6.022x10^{23}molec}=33.2mol[/tex]
Seguidamente, calculamos los gramos:
[tex]33.2mol*\frac{60.05g}{1mol}=1994g[/tex]
¡Saludos!
Will lithium become a cation or anion?
Answer:
Lithium Cation is a monovalent cation that is metabolized much like sodium and is important in many cellular functions inside or on the surface of cells. lithium has a single valence electron that is easily given up to form a cation. Because of this, lithium is a good conductor of heat and electricity as well as a highly reactive element, though it is the least reactive of the alkali metals
How many protons, neutrons, and electrons are found in a neutral atom of hydrogen-333?
Answer:
Explanation:
A hydrogen atom has an atomic number of 1.
So it's proton number will always be 1.
A neutral hydrogen atom does not have any charge.
So it has the same amount of electrons as protons, which turns out to be also 1.
A neutral hydrogen atom has an atomic mass of ≈
1.00794 amu ≈ 1 amu.
To find the amount of neutrons, we take the proton number and subtract it from the mass number.
1 − 1 = 0
So a neutral hydrogen atom has no neutrons.
In summary,
A hydrogen atom has
1 proton
1 electron
0 neutrons
I hope that helps!
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Yusef is doing an experiment to find out how the amount of sunlight affects the growth of a seedling. He has three identical pots
containing grass seeds he planted at the same time. He puts them in windows that receive different amounts of sunlight each day.
Every day. Yusef looks at the pots and records his observations. What is the independent variable in Yusef's experiment?
OA type of soil
OB type of seedling
Ос.
amount of water
OD
amount of sunlight
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Next Question
Answer:
asdffafAFSAfdsdf
Explanation:
is zinc an example of a element or compound?
Answer:
Zinc is an element.
Explanation:
Compounds are composed of two or more elements
Answer:
element
Explanation:
zinc is an element with atomic number 30
Name the sub atomic particles in part Z of a boron atom give the relative charges of these sub atomic particles
Answer:
Neutrons and protons
Explanation:
There are three fundamental subatomic particles, these are;neutrons protons and electrons.
Ernest Rutherford successfully showed that every atom does possess a central core that contain positively charged particles (protons) called the nucleus. Chadwick later discovered the existence of neutrons.
Both protons and neutrons are found in the nucleus. Z represents the nucleus of the boron atom and houses the neutrons and protons of the boron atom.
Add coefficients to balance the equation to make water.
H2(g) +O2 (g)H20 (1)
Answer:
2H2+2O2=2H2O
Explanation:
hope this helps
Select the correct structure that
corresponds to the name.
4-bromo-5-chlorocyclohexene
Answer: a
Explanation:
Ann is studying acid base neutralization reactions and mixes sodium hydroxide and hydrochloric acid. The reactants were clear,
colorless solution and mixing them produces a clear, colorless final solution and the beaker becomes warm. She knows this reaction
forms liquid water and an aqueous salt based on the neutralization rules as shown by the chemical equation. What physical evidence
indicates that there has been a chemical rea
NaOH(aq) + HCl(aq) - NaClaq) + H2 °C)
图 40)
A)
The solution changes color.
B)
Precipitate formation occurs.
C)
The beaker changes temperature.
D)
Gas bubbles form during the reaction.
Answer:C
Explanation:
Got it right in usatestprep
The physical evidence that indicates that there has been a chemical reaction is that the beaker changes temperature and the correct option is option C.
What is Neutralization reaction?
Neutralization is a chemical reaction in which acid and base react to form salt and water. Hydrogen (H⁺) ions and hydroxide (OH⁻ ions) react with each other to form water.
The strong acid and strong base neutralization have a pH value of 7.
The beaker gets warm which indicates that the reaction between acid and base is an exothermic reaction releasing heat energy into the surroundings.
Therefore, The physical evidence that indicates that there has been a chemical reaction is that the beaker changes temperature and the correct option is option C.
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How does competition among different species lead to extinction?
[tex]\huge{\textbf{\textsf{{\color{pink}{An}}{\red{sw}}{\orange{er}} {\color{yellow}{:}}}}}[/tex]
Interspecific competition often leads to extinction. The species that is less well adapted may get fewer of the resources that both species need. As a result, members of that species are less likely to survive, and the species may go extinct.
Thanks Hope it helps.