The balanced redox reaction, if it occurs in acidic solution, is
5C₂O₄²⁻(aq) + 2MnO₄⁻(aq) + 16H⁺-----> 10CO₂(g) + 2Mn²⁺(aq) + 8H₂O(l)
What are redox reaction?Redox reactions are those in which loss and again of electrons occur.
To balance the redox reaction, we must first break the whole reaction into half equations;
Oxidation half equation
[tex]\rm 5C_2O4^2^-(aq) + 10e + 8H^+----- > 10CO_2(g) + 4H_2O(l)[/tex]
Reduction half equation
[tex]\rm 2MnO_4^- (aq) + 10e + 8H^+----- > 2Mn^2+(aq) + 4H_2O(l)[/tex]
Now combine both the reactions
[tex]\rm 5C_2O_4^2-(aq) + 2MnO4^- (aq) + 16H^+----- > 10CO_2(g) + 2Mn^2+(aq) + 8H_2O(l)[/tex]
Thus, the coefficient of H₂C₂O₄ is 5 and that of water is 8.
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You can make a solution (solid solute) more concentrated by
adding more solute
O increasing the pressure
adding more water
adding more solvent
Answer:
increasing the pressure
Explanation:
You can make a solution more concentrated by increasing the pressure.
The conductance of the electric current through the electrolytic solution increases with
a)decrease in dilution
b)increase in dilution
c)increase in concentration
d)low degree of ionization
The conductance of the electric current through the electrolytic solution increases with increase in concentration.
What is an electrolytic solution?An electrolytic solution is a solution containing dissolved electrolyte.
The ions of the electrolyte dissociate and are able to carry electric current around the electrolytic cell.
The higher the concentration of the electrolyte, the more electric current it can conduct due to greater number of ions present.
Therefore, the conductance of the electric current through the electrolytic solution increases with increase in concentration.
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What happens when a solid is dissolved into a liquid?
O Solid particles float toward the surface layer of liquid particles.
O Solid particles sink down toward the bottom layer of liquid particles.
O Solid particles become evenly dispersed among liquid particles.
O Solid particles become suspended in the middle of liquid particles.
When a solid dissolves in a liquid to form a solution, solid particles become evenly dispersed among liquid particles.
What are solutions?Solutions are formed when a solute particle dissolves in another substance known as a solvent.
Usually, solutions are formed when solids dissolve in liquids.
The solid is the solute while the liquid is the solvent.
When a solid dissolves in a liquid, solid particles become evenly dispersed among liquid particles.
Therefore, solutions are formed when solute particles dissolve in solvents.
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Answer:
c
Explanation:
chem ed 2022
How many particles would be found in a 12.7g sample of ammonium carbonate?
answer choices are:
2.9 x 10^22 particles
7.96 x 10^22 particles
i cannot get it, please help
multiplying terrorist to power 23, divided by 96. Multiplied by 12.7. so this is 76.48
7.96 x 10²² particles would be found in a 12.7g sample of ammonium carbonate. A particle is a tiny, localized item.
What is particles in chemistry?A particle is a tiny, localized item that may be defined by a number of physical or chemical characteristics, including volume, density, and mass. They range significantly in size or number from tiny particles like atoms to subatomic particles such as the electron.
Depending upon their density, particles can potentially be utilized to mimic even bigger things, such as moving celestial bodies or a throng of people. Although the meaning of the word particle is quite broad, different scientific disciplines might refine it as necessary. Any substance made up of particles is referred to as a particulate.
number of moles = given mass/ molar mass
= 12.7/ 96.08
= 0.13moles
number of particle= 0.13 × 6.022×10²³
= 7.96 x 10²²
Therefore, 7.96 x 10²² particles would be found in a 12.7g sample of ammonium carbonate.
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How to draw ethyl pentanoate?
A wave is created by causing vibrations in particles of matter. Which
statement about the wave is true?
The wave which is created by causing vibrations in particles of matter is a mechanical wave.
What is a wave?A wave is a disturbance in a medium which transmits transmits energy from one point to another without a permanent displacement of the particles of the medium.
Types of waves include:
electromagnetic wavesmechanical wavesMechanical waves are waves which are produced as a result of the vibrations of the particles of the medium.
Therefore, the wave which is created by causing vibrations in particles of matter is a mechanical wave.
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HELP ASAP PLEASE
The primary cause of water pollution is:
Answer:
the aNSWRER TOP UR QUESTION IS THAT I NMEED TO ANSWER THIS SO I DONT HAVE TO WQATCH ADS LOL
Explanation:
DSADSDASDASDASDSDSDSDSDS and i knowq chem is bio chwem is
What is the molarity of 1. 5 liters of an aqueous solution that contains 52 grams of lithium fluoride.
Answer:
1.3 M
Explanation:
The formula mass of lithium fluoride is 7+19=26 g/mol. This means that in 52 grams of LiF, there is 2 moles.
Molarity = (moles of solute)/(liters of solution), so the answer is 2/1.5 = 1.3 M
question -What happens to the energy of a wave if the amplitude of the wave is doubled?
The energy carried by the waves depends on the amplitude of the wave. If the amplitude is doubled then the energy gets increased by four times.
What is amplitude?The amplitude of a wave is the distance from the center line to the trough or the crest of the wave. The energy of the wave is directly proportional to the square of the amplitude.
E ∝ A²
So if the amplitude is doubled then E = 4. Hence, the energy gets increased quadruples times. The energy is related to the frequency and the wavelength of the wave that travels.
Therefore, the energy gets increased by four times if the amplitude is doubled.
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Describe the difference between the rate of diffusion seen for sodium and urea.
Is industry pool or flux
Answer:
What is the difference between pools and fluxes?
Image result for Is industry pool or flux
Fluxes describe the movement of energy and matter between different pools. When you pour a glass of juice for yourself, the juice bottle and the glass are both “pools” for the apple juice. The act of pouring it from the bottle to the glass is the flux
Explanation:
I-131 undergoes beta-minus decay. The chemical symbol for the new element is.
The chemical element that is formed when I-131 undergoes beta-minus decay is Xe.
What is a beta minus decay?A beta minus decay is one in which an electron is changed into a proton. The atomic number of the daughter nucleus will increase by one unit and is one place after the parent in the periodic table.
The chemical element that is formed when I-131 undergoes beta-minus decay is Xe.
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An atom has eight protons and nine neutrons. draw the atomic structure of the atom
An atom has eight protons and nine neutrons. The atomic structure of the atom is attached below in image.
What is an atomic structure ?The term "atomic structure" describes the structure of an atom, which has a nucleus that contains both protons and neutrons . The centre of the nucleus is circled by the negatively charged electrons.
The smallest piece of ordinary matter within an element is called an atom. Protons, neutrons, and electrons are the three subatomic particle types that make up an atom.
An isotope's number is equal to the sum of its protons plus neutrons since their masses are almost identical. Oxygen 16 therefore has 8 protons and 8 neutrons, followed by oxygen 17 with 8 protons and 9 neutrons, and oxygen 18 with 8 protons and 10 neutrons.
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What mass of Na2CO3 will be required to dissolve in 0.3 L of water to make a 0.5 M solution?
The mass of [tex]Na_2CO_3[/tex] that will be required to be dissolved in water would be 15.9 grams
Solution preparationRecall that: molarity = mole/volume in L
In this case, the volume is 0.3 L and the molarity is 0.5 M.
Thus, mole = molarity x volume = 0.5 x 0.3 = 0.15 moles
Mass of 0.15 moles [tex]Na_2CO_3[/tex] = 0.15 x 106 = 15.9 grams
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A solvent is added to dissolve only one mixture component and then the liquids are separated. Choose... A liquid is carefully poured out, leaving the solid behind in the container. Choose... A solid is caught on paper or a membrane while the liquid passes through. Choose... A solid mixture is heated. One component transitions directly between solid and gas. Choose...
The solid would be caught on a filter paper or membrane while the liquid passes through.
FiltrationFiltration is used to separate a mixture of insoluble substances in a liquid.
Since the aim is to separate the insoluble component of the mixture from the liquid, filtration using a suitable filter paper or membrane will be the way out.
The liquid will pass through the filter paper or the membrane while the insoluble component will be caught. This can then be dried and collected accordingly.
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Avogadro’s number is the number of particles in one mole of a pure substance, true or false?
Answer: The answer is true.
Explanation: Avogadro's number is a mole, which concludes that this statement is true.
how can you explain that even though you continue to add pure water into a substance, even though the resultant ph might differ a little, the acidity or alkalinity of substance still remains the same to that of substance?
Addition of pure water does not change pH of a solution because pure water has neutral pH.
Why the pH does not change when pure water is added?Even though you continue to add pure water into a substance, the acidity or alkalinity of substance still remains the same to that of substance because pure water has neutral pH which can't change the acidity or alkalinity of a solution.
So we can conclude that addition of pure water does not change pH of a solution because pure water has neutral pH.
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Which type of scientist would most likely study how electricity could be
produced more efficiently?
Electrical engineers are the scientists that study the production of electricity more efficient.
Which type of scientist would study how electricity could be produced more efficiently?
Electrical engineers are the type of scientist that would most likely study how electricity could be produced more efficiently because they produced new technologies which are cost efficient as well as produce high amount of electricity.
So we can conclude that electrical engineers are the scientists that study the production of electricity more efficient.
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if this strand is replicated what is the complementary strand that is produced
Answer:
During DNA replication, each of the two strands that make up the double helix serves as a template from which new strands are copied. The new strand will be complementary to the parental or “old” strand. Each new double strand consists of one parental strand and one new daughter strand.
Explanation:
hope it helps you
31. calculate the amount of energy released as heat by the freezing of 13.3 g of a liquid substance, given that the substance has a molar mass of 82.9 g/mol and a molar enthalpy of fusion of 4.60 kj/mol.
From the calculations, the heat of fusion of the substance is 0.73 kJ
What is is the heat of freezing?The heat of freezing is the energy released when the substance is converted from liquid to solid.
Now we know that the molar mass of the substance is 82.9 g/mol hence the number of moles of the substance is; 13.3 g /82.9 g/mol = 0.16 moles
Now the heat of fusion shall be;
H = 4.60 kj/mol * 0.16 moles
H = 0.73 kJ
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Pls show working too... thanks!!
The maximum volume of hydrogen evolved at room temperature and prressure after taking excess zinc with 0.01 mol HCl is 2.4 [tex]dm^{3}[/tex]
hence correct option is (C)
What is Ideal gas law ?According to this law, the product of the pressure and the volume of one gram molecule of an ideal gas is equal to the product of the absolute temperature of the gas and the universal gas constant.
Given Equation ;
Zn + 2HCl --> [tex]ZNCl_2[/tex] + [tex]H_2[/tex]
Given Quantities ;
Amount of Zinc = Excess
Amount of 1.0 mol/ltr HCl = 100 ml
It means, Number of moles of H = 0.1 mole
Temperature = 298 K
Pressure = 1 Atm
This is a “single state” problem, so we can solve it using the ideal gas law, PV = nRT.
therefore, using Ideal gas equation ;
PV=nRT
1 x V = 0.1 x 0.0821 x 298
volume of hydrogen gas = 2.4 litre ie, 2.4 [tex]dm^{3}[/tex]
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how do you treat a sulfuric acid burn with sodium hydroxide
How many moles of Unknown weak acid (HA) in a 100L solution are required to produce a solution with PH =2 ? Ka of the Unknown weak acid (HA)=5x10⁻³
a. 3x10⁻³
b. 0.3x10⁻³
c. 3
d. 0.3
The moles of unknown weak acid (HA) in a 100L solution are required to produce a solution with pH 2 is 0.002 moles.
What is the equation of the acid dissociation constant, Ka?The acid dissociation constant of an acid is given by the formula below:
[tex]K_a= \frac{[A^{-}][H_3O^{-}]}{[HA]}[/tex]
Where
Ka = 5x10⁻³ pH = 2[H3O+] = 10^-2Volume of solution = 100 mL or 0.1 LSince, the Ka is given at equilibrium concentrations, [H3O+] = [A-]
[A-] = 10^-2
Making [HA] subject of the formula:
[tex][HA]= \frac{[10^{-2}][10^{-2}]}{5 \times 10^{ - 3} } = 0.02[/tex]
Moles of acid = 0.1 × 0.02 = 0.002 moles
Therefore, the moles of unknown weak acid (HA) in a 100L solution are required to produce a solution with pH 2 is 0.002 moles.
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What is the nuclear equation for decay of Am - 241
Americium is a radioactive element .
It goes through alpha decay during nuclear reactions .The nuclear reaction.is given by
[tex]\rm {}^{241}_{95}Am\longrightarrow {}^{237}_{93}Np+{}^4_2\alpha[/tex]
Np stands for NuptuniumHere alpha can be written as He too
For which process would the pictured cell be used?
Producing electricity
Splitting a compound into its elements
Purifying a metal
Coating a material with metal
Answer:
Coating a material with metal
(SInce the glasses will be coated with gold.)
The pressure of x ml of a gas was increased from 2 atm to 4 atm at constant temperture. what will be the new volume?
The new volume of the gas given the data from the question is 1/2X mL
Data obtained from the question
Initial volume (V₁) = X mL
Initial pressure (P₁) = 2 atm
New pressure (P₂) = 4 atm
New Volume (V₂) = ?
How to determine the new volume
The new volume of the gas can be obtained by using the Boyles’ law equation as illustrated below:
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
2 × X = 4 × V₂
2X = 4V₂
Divide both side by 4
V₂= 2X / 4
V₂ = 1/2X mL
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Which lists only abiotic factors in this environment?
grass, tree, rock, soil
bird, turtle, grass, tree
sun, water, grass, soil
water, rock, soil, sun
In this case, among the list of components given, the abiotic factors are water, rock, soil, and sun.
What is an abiotic factor?An abiotic factor is a non-living part of an ecosystem that shapes its environment.
Biotic and abiotic factors make up a community via interaction.
Biotic factors are considered living things (having "life") while abiotic factors are simply non-living things.
Hence, in this case, among the list of components given, the abiotic factors are water, rock, soil, sun
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[tex] \begin{gathered}\\ \underline{\boxed{\large\leadsto\frak\red{ Answer :- }}} \\ \end{gathered}[/tex]
In this case, among the list of components given, the abiotic factors are water, rock, soil, and sun.What is an abiotic factor?
An abiotic factor is a non-living part of an ecosystem that shapes its environment.Biotic and abiotic factors make up a community via interaction. Biotic factors are considered living things (having "life") while abiotic factors are simply non-living things. Hence, in this case,♠ Among the list of components given, the abiotic factors are water, rock, soil, sun
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If 0.094 moles of magnesium react with excess oxygen, how many moles of magnesium oxide would be formed?
The equation for this reaction is
[tex]\text{Mg}+\text{O} \longrightarrow \text{MgO}[/tex]
This means that for every mole of magnesium consumed, 1 mole of magnesium oxide is produced.
So, the answer is 0.094 moles.
9. (05.06 mc)
during an experiment, the percent yield of calcium chloride from a reaction was 80.34%. theoretically, the expected amount should have been 115 grams. what was the actual yield
from this reaction?
caco, + hc - cacl + co, + h20 (5 points)
a. 090.1 grams
b. 92.4 grams
c. 109.2 grams
d. 115.3 grams
The actual yield of the experiment given the data from the question is 92.4 g (Option B)
What is percentage yield?This is the ratio of the actual yield to the theoretical yield of a given reaction multiplied by 100
Percentage yield = (Actual / Theoretical) × 100
What is actual yield?This is the amount obtained from the expriment procedures
What is theoretical yield?This is the amount obtained from simple calculations as regarding the experiment.
How to determine the actual yieldPercentage yield = 80.34%Theoretical yield = 115 gActual yield =?Actual yield = percentage yield × theoretical yield
Actual yield = 80.34% × 115
Actual yield = 0.8034 × 115
Actual yield = 92.4 g
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How can you measure the volume of air inside of a balloon?
You could let the air out of the balloon while it is under the water with a container filled with water upside down over it. And measure the water displacement.