As a bicycle is ridden west in a straight line with decreasing speed,the acceleration of the bicycle must be

Answer:

effects of gravity on the Moon and Earth

Explanation:       Newton found the Moon's inward acceleration in its orbit to be 0.0027 metre per second per second, the same as (1/60)2 of the acceleration of a falling object at the surface of Earth.

Answer:

Explanation:

The speed of the horse can be found by using the formula

[tex]v = \frac{p}{m} \\ [/tex]

p is the momentum

m is the mass

From the question we have

[tex]v = \frac{1200}{313} \\ = 3.83386..[/tex]

We have the final answer as

Hope this helps you

Answer: Plates shifting

Explanation: After years and years of plates colliding into solid rock, they slowly become closer together. As recent studies have shown, Africa is currently moving closer to Europe one centimeter every year (one inch every 2.5 years).

Answer:

nvudbwasivnjlscv bwbfvsz

Explanation:

Answer:

x=-3/4

Explanation:

Answer:

A) 2.650 km

Explanation:

The relationship between acceleration of gravity and gravitational constant is:

[tex]g = \frac{Gm}{R^2}[/tex] ---- (1)

Where

[tex]R = 6,400 km[/tex] -- Radius of the earth.

From the question, we understand that the gravitational field of the rocket is 50% of its original value.

This means that:

[tex]g_{rocket} = 50\% * g[/tex]

[tex]g_{rocket} = 0.50 * g[/tex]

[tex]g_{rocket} = 0.5g[/tex]

For the rocket, we have:

[tex]g_{rocket} = \frac{Gm}{r^2}[/tex]

Where r represent the distance between the rocket and the center of the earth.

Substitute 0.5g for g rocket

[tex]0.5g = \frac{Gm}{r^2}[/tex] --- (2)

Divide (1) by (2)

[tex]\frac{g}{0.5g} = \frac{Gm}{R^2}/\frac{Gm}{r^2}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{g}{0.5g} = \frac{Gm}{R^2}*\frac{r^2}{Gm}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{1}{0.5} = \frac{1}{R^2}*\frac{r^2}{1}[/tex]

[tex]2 = \frac{r^2}{R^2}[/tex]

Take square root of both sides

[tex]\sqrt 2 = \frac{r}{R}[/tex]

Make r the subject

[tex]r = R * \sqrt 2[/tex]

Substitute [tex]R = 6,400 km[/tex]

[tex]r = 6400km * \sqrt 2[/tex]

[tex]r = 6400km * 1.414[/tex]

[tex]r = 9 049.6\ km[/tex]

The distance (d) from the earth surface is calculated as thus;

[tex]d = r - R[/tex]

[tex]d = 9049.6\ km - 6400\ km[/tex]

[tex]d = 2649.6\ km[/tex]

[tex]d = 2650\ km[/tex] --- approximated

Answer:100 miles

Explanation:

Answer:

10 Km

Explanation:

He is going 5km per hour and he arrived at his friend's house in 2 hours. You multiply 5 by 2 and you get 10.

Answer:

the air is being stopped in the pocket of the parachutes theys why the parachute has a certain shape so that the air that gets caught inside of it as the skydiver goes down slows down the landing

Answer:

D i think

Explanation:

Heavier objects (objects with more mass) are more difficult to move and stop.

Answer:

Increasing the mass of the object (option D in the list of answers)

Explanation:

Recall that F = m x a

therefore, if the mass increases, the force increases

Answer:

Object's weight = 6,839.42 N

Explanation:

Given

Above waterline = 30%

Volume of object = 1m^3

Required

Determine the weight of the object

First, we need to calculate its Mass

Mass = Density of Water * Volume of object in water

Density of water = 997kg/m³

If 30% is above waterline, then 70% is in water.

So:

Mass = Density of Water * Volume of object in water

Mass = 997kg/m³ * 70%m³

Mass = 997kg * 70%

Mass = 697.9 kg

The object weight sis then calculated as thus:

Weight = Mass * Acceleration of gravity

Weight = 697.9 kg * 9.8m/s²

Weight = 6 839.42 N

Answer:

A force is a push or a pull and it affects our daily lives because without force,people would not be able to open and close stuff or lift up our arms or legs .....or anything, for that matter.

Explanation:

brainly

Answer: 3.

Explanation:

The correct answer is a higher amplitude and lower frequency. Since an opera singer is lowering his pitch it means that he is creating higher amplitude and because he is raising his voice for a song with that higher amplitude he is creating lower frequency.

The ball needs to accelerate with a magnitude a (pointed towards the center of the circle) of

a = (5.0 m/s)² / (2.0 m) = 12.5 m/s²

Then the required tension F in the string would need to be

F = (2 kg) (12.5 m/s²) = 25 N

Answer:

Buoyant Force = 200N

Explanation:

Given

[tex]Object = 200N[/tex]

Required

Determine the buoyant force?

Using Archimedes principle:

When an object is immersed in a fluid, the object is acted upon on by an upward force (Buoyant force) which equals the weight of the object.

In other words;

Buoyant Force = Weight of object

Hence:

Buoyant Force = 200N

The buoyant force on the object which floats with three-fourths of its volume beneath the surface of the water is 200 N.

The buoyant force is the force which is applied by the fluid in the upward direction when a object is placed over it. This buoyant force can be calculated with the following formula.

[tex]F_b=-\rho gV[/tex]

Here, (ρ) is the density of the fluid, (g) is the gravitation force and (V) is the fluid volume.

The buoyant force is equal to the weight of the liquid displace by the object which is placed on it.

It is given that the 200-N object floats with three-fourths of its volume beneath the surface of the water.

This force applied on the object balance the 200-N object and floats it. For this case, the value of buoyant force will be equal to the weight of the object.

[tex]F_b=W\\F_b=200\rm\; N[/tex]

Thus, the buoyant force on the object which floats with three-fourths of its volume beneath the surface of the water is 200 N.

Learn more about the buoyant force here;

https://brainly.com/question/3228409

Answer:

v=59[m/s]

Explanation:

To solve this problem we must use the principle of conservation of energy, which tells us that energy is transformed from Kinetic to potential or vice versa. At the moment when the car is at the top before falling down the cliff, we have the car moving at speed 50 [m/s] (kinetic energy) also it is 50 [m] above ground level (potential energy).

[tex]E_{k1}+E_{p1}=E_{k2}\\[/tex]

where:

Ek1 = kinetic energy before falling [J]

Ep1 = potential energy before falling [J]

Ek2 = kinetic energy in the ground [J]

The potential energy can be calculated by means of the following equation.

[tex]E_{p}=m*g*h[/tex]

where:

m = mass = 500 [kg]

g = gravity acceleration = 9.81 [m/s²]

h = elevation = 50 [m]

Whereas the kinetic energy can be calculated by means of the following equation.

[tex]E_{k}=\frac{1}{2}*m*v^{2}[/tex]

where:

v = velocity = 50 [m/s]

Now replacing in the general equation:

[tex]\frac{1}{2} *500*(50)^{2} +500*9.81*50=\frac{1}{2} *500*v^{2}\\625000+245250=250*v^{2} \\250*v^{2} =870250\\v=\sqrt{870250/250} \\v=59[m/s][/tex]

Answer:

a) h(g) = 358,53 m

b) t = 8,16 s

c) t(t) = 16,71 s

Explanation:

Equations for vertical shooting are:

Vf = V₀ -  g * t   ;     h  =  V₀*t -  (1/2)*g*t²  ;    Vf² = V₀² - 2*g*h

And at maximum heigt Vf = 0 then

0 = V₀ - g * t

t = V₀/g                     V₀  = 80 m/s      and   g = 9,8 m/s²

t  =  80 / 9,8   (s)

t = 8,16 s

Then 8,16 s is the time to get maximum height

If we plug t = 8,16 (s) in equation  h  =  V₀*t -  (1/2)*g*t²

we get:     h (max)  =  (80)*8,16 - 0,5*9,8*(8,16)² (m)

h (max) = 652,8  -  326,27 m

h (max) = 326,53 m

Then relative to ground that height becomes

h(g) = 326,53 + 32

h(g) = 358,53 m

In order to get the time the arrow is in the air we proceed as follows:

a) for the arrow to be at the launched point will take the same time that from the launched point to the maximum height, and after that we have to find out the time the arrow takes from 32 m down to the ground level

Then  

t(t) = 8,16 + 8,16 + tₓ     (2)

Where tₓ  is the time from 32 m height to ground

h  =  V₀*tₓ -  (1/2)*g*tₓ²  but since the arrow now is going down then we change the sign of the second term on the right side of the equation

32 = (80)*tₓ  +  0,5 * 9,8 * tₓ²     Note that when the arrow is at 32 m height the speed is again V₀ = 80 m/s

32 = 80*tₓ  + 4,9*tₓ²

A second-degree equation for tₓ, solving it

4,9*tₓ² + 80*tₓ - 32 = 0

t₁,₂ = -80 ± √ 6400 + 627,2 / 9,8

t₁,₂ =( - 80 ± 83,8 ) / 9,8

there is not a negative time therefore we dismiss such solution and

t₁ = 3,8 / 9,8

t₁ = 0,39 s

And

t(t) = 8,16 + 8,16 + 0,39  s

t(t) = 16,71 s

Answer:

d=75 m

Explanation:

Before Skidding

[tex]v^2-v_o^2=2ad[/tex]

[tex]0^2-49^2=2a(12)[/tex]

After Skidding

[tex]v^2-v_o^2=2ad[/tex]

[tex]0^2-122.5^2=2ad[/tex]

[tex]\frac{49^2}{122.5^2}=\frac{12}{d}[/tex]

[tex]d=75 m[/tex]

Hope it helps

Answer:

in a spontaneous process, the entropy of the universe increases.

Explanation:

Entropy is a measure of of the degree of  randomness or disorderliness in a system.

The second law of thermodynamics can be stated as follows; "in any spontaneous process, the entropy of the universe increases."  

The universe here refers to the system's disorder and the disorder of the surroundings.  Therefore, a spontaneous process can occur, in which the entropy of the system decreases, only if the entropy increases in the surroundings.

For instance, when ice freezes, the entropy of liquid water decreases, that is, the entropy of the system decreases. However, heat is given off to the surroundings and the entropy of the surroundings increases. This is an obvious expression of this law.

Answer:

The displacement is 6.4m

Explanation:

Step one:

given

we are told that Lucy runs 4 meters to the east,

then 5 meters south.

let the distance east be the displacement in the x-direction, and south be the y-direction

Step two:

The resultant of the x and y displacement is the magnitude of the total displacement z

applying Pythagoras theorem we have

z=√x^2+y^2

z=√4^2+5^2

z=√16+25

z=√41

z=6.4m

Answer:

The answer is "[tex]\bold{7.56 \ Me\ V}[/tex]".

Explanation:

calculating the binding energy on per nucleon:

calculating number of proton and neutrons:

proton [tex]P_u=94[/tex]

neutron[tex]= 239-94=145[/tex]

calculating mass:

proton mass [tex]\ m_P=1.007825 \ amu\\\\[/tex]

neutron mass [tex]\ m_n=1.008665 \ amu\\\\[/tex]

neutral atom mass [tex]m = 239.05216 \ amu\\\\[/tex]

mass of prtons[tex]= 94 \times 1.007825 = 94.73555 \ amu\\\\[/tex]  

mass of neutrons[tex]= 145 \times 1.008665= 146.256425 \ amu\\\\[/tex]

Total nucleons mass formula:

[tex]\to m_n = (P+n)[/tex]

          [tex]= 94.73555+ 146.256425\\\\= 240.991975 \ amu[/tex]

calculating the mass of defect:

[tex]\to \Delta m= m_n-m\\\\[/tex]

           [tex]= 240.991975 - 239.05216\\\\= 1.939815 \ amu\\\\[/tex]

calculating the total of the binding energy:

[tex]\to BE=\Delta m\times 931.5 \ mev[/tex]

          [tex]= 1.939815 \times 931.5\\\\=1806.938 \ Me \ V\\\\[/tex]

BE in per nucleon [tex]=\frac{BE}{239}= 7.56 \ Me\ V[/tex]

Answer:

The half-life is [tex] t_{1/2} = 1.005 h[/tex]

Explanation:

Using the decay equation we have:

[tex]A=A_{0}e^{-\lambda t}[/tex]

Where:

We know the activity decrease by a factor of two in a one hour period (t = 1 h), it means that [tex]A = \frac{A_{0}}{2}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{A_{0}}{2}=A_{0}e^{-\lambda*1 h}[/tex]

[tex]0.5=e^{-\lambda*1 h}[/tex]

Taking the natural logarithm on each side we have:

[tex]ln(0.5)=-\lambda[/tex]

[tex]\lambda=0.69 h^{-1}[/tex]

Now, the relationship between the decay constant λ and the half-life t(1/2) is:

[tex]\lambda = \frac{ln(2)}{t_{1/2}}[/tex]

[tex] t_{1/2} = \frac{ln(2)}{\lambda}[/tex]

[tex] t_{1/2} = \frac{ln(2)}{0.69}[/tex]

[tex] t_{1/2} = 1.005 h[/tex]

I hope it helps you!

Answer:

a) [tex]H_{in}=39.34 kJ[/tex]

b) Efficiency=76.77%

Explanation:

a)

In order to solve this problem, we can use the following formula:

[tex]H_{in}=H_{out}+W[/tex]

the problem provides us with all the necessary information so we can directly use the formula:

[tex]H_{in}=9.14kJ+30.2kJ[/tex]

[tex]H_{in}=39.34 kJ[/tex]

b) In order to find the efficiency, we can use the following formula:

[tex]Efficiency=\frac{W}{H_{in}}*100\%[/tex]

so we get:

[tex]Efficiency=\frac{30.2kJ}{39.34kJ}*100\%[/tex]

Efficiency=76.77%

Answer:

A

Explanation:

i think