a stock split increases the number of authorized issued and outstanding shares of stock coupled with a proportionate reduction in the

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

stock price

earning per share

dividends per share

Explanation:

A stock split is when a company increases the number of its shares outstanding.

for example if a company has 4 million shares outstanding at a price of $20, earning per share is $1 and dividend per share is $0.50. this company announces a 2 for 1 split :

the number of outstanding shares becomes 2 x 4 million = 8 million

stock price becomes = $40 / 2 =$20

earning per share = $1 / 2 = $0.50

dividend per share = $0.5 / 2 = $0.25


Related Questions

Denver Company, a calendar year corporation, had the following actual income before income tax expense and estimated effective annual income tax rates for the first two quarters in year x8: quarter income before tax estimated tax rate first $100k 30% second $140k 24% Denver's income tax expense in its interim income statement for the second quarter should be:

Answers

Answer:

Denver Company

Income Tax Expense for the second quarter:

Pre-tax quarter income = $140,000

Estimated tax rate = 24%

Tax Expense = $140,000 x 24%

= $33,600

Explanation:

a) Data:

Quarter    income before tax        estimated tax rate

first                 $100k                          30%

second           $140k                          24%

b) Denver's quarter second income tax expense is the product of the pretax income for the second quarter and the estimated income tax rate for the quarter.  The resulting calculation shows the estimated income tax expense that has to be settled by Denver.  If it is not settled in the quarter second period, it has to be carried forward to the next quarter as a liability under the heading, Income Tax Payable.

Mojo Mining has a bond outstanding that sells for $2,201 and matures in 21 years. The bond pays semiannual coupons and has a coupon rate of 7.38 percent. The par value is $2,000. If the company's tax rate is 40 percent, what is the aftertax cost of debt

Answers

Answer:

the after tax cost of debt is 3.90 %.

Explanation:

The Cost of debt is the rate required on the bond and this is calculated as follows :

PV = - $2,201

n = 21 × 2 = 42

PMT =  ($2,000 × 7.38 %) ÷ 2 = $73.80

P/YR = 2

FV = $2,000

r = ?

Using a Financial Calculator, the Pre-tax Cost of debt, r is 6.4963% or 6.50 % (2 decimal places)

After tax cost of debt = Interest rate × (1 - tax rate)

                                   = 6.50 % × (1 - 0.40)

                                   = 3.90 %

Use the following information to calculate the dollar cost of using a money market hedge to hedge 200,000 British pounds of payables due in 180 days. Assume the firm has no excess cash. Assume the spot rate of the pound is $2.02, and the 180-day forward rate is $2.00. The British interest rate is 5 percent, and the U.S. interest rate is 4 percent over the 180-day period.

Answers

Answer:

The dollar cost of using a money market hedge to hedge 200,000 British pounds of payable due in 180 days is $400,152.38.

Explanation:

A money market hedge refers to a method that employed to to preserve the value of a foreign currency transaction in the domestic currency of a company in order to reduce the exchange rate or currency risk that is associated with business transactions with a foreign company.

For this question, the dollar cost of using a money market hedge can be calculated as follows:

Amount needed to invest in British pounds = Amount needed to hedge / (1 + British interest rate) = £200,000 / (1 + 0.05) = £190,476.19

Since this is in British pounds, we have to convert to the US dollars to obtain the amount of the US dollars that is needed to exchange as follows:

Amount needed to invest in the US dollars = Amount needed to invest in British pounds * Spot rate of the pound = £190,476.19 * $2.02 = $384,761.90

We can now calculate the amount needed to repay loan after 180-day as follow:

Amount needed to repay loan after 180-day = Amount needed to invest in the US dollars * (1 + U.S. interest rate) = $384,761.90 * (1 + 0.04) = $400,152.38

Therefore, the dollar cost of using a money market hedge to hedge 200,000 British pounds of payable due in 180 days is $400,152.38.

Which type of disclosure must be signed by the buyer and the seller in a nonresidential transaction?

Answers

Answer: Request to use designated sales associate representation.

Explanation:

The options for the question are:

a. Single agent

b. Consent to transition

c. No brokerage relationship

d. Request to use designated sales associate representation

The type of disclosure must be signed by the buyer and the seller in a nonresidential transaction is the request to use designated sales associate representation.

In this disclosure, both the buyer and the seller must sign a disclosure which will state their assets and determine if the threshold is met.

rane Company had the following assets on January 1, 2017.
Item Cost Purchase Date Useful Life (in years) Salvage Value
Machinery $69,580 Jan. 1, 2007 10 $0
Forklift 29,400 Jan. 1, 2014 5 0
Truck 32,736 Jan. 1, 2012 8 2,944
During 2017, each of the assets was removed from service. The machinery was retired on January 1. The forklift was sold on June 30 for $11,760. The truck was discarded on December 31.
Journalize all entries required on the above dates, including entries to update depreciation, where applicable, on disposed assets. The company uses straight-line depreciation. All depreciation was up to date as of December 31, 2016.

Answers

Answer:

Journal entries are prepared below

Explanation:

Journal entries required are given as follows

Jan. 1 (To record retirement of machinery)  

                                                                     Debit        Credit

Accumulated depreciation-equipment     $69,580

Equipment                                                                   $69,580

June. 30 (To record the depreciation expense on forklift)

                                                                     Debit        Credit

Depreciation expense                                2940

Accumulated depreciation-equipment                       2940

Working

Annual depreciation = $29,400 / 5 years = $5880

depreciation for 6 months = $5880 x 6/12 = $2940

June. 30 (To record sale of forklift)

                                                                        Debit        Credit

Cash                                                                 11760  

Accumulated depreciation-equipment(w)    20580  

Equipment                                                                      29400

Gain on disposal of plant assets                                     2940

Working

Accumulated depreciation = 5880 x 3.5 years

 

Dec. 31 (To record depreciation expense on truck)

                                                                     Debit        Credit

Depreciation expense                                 3724

Accumulated depreciation-equipment                       3724

Working

Annual depreciation on truck = ($32,736- $2,944) / 8 years = $3724

Depreciation for 2017 = $3724

 

Dec. 31 (To record discarding of the truck)  

                                                                     Debit        Credit

Salvaged materials                                    2,944

Accumulated depreciation-equipment    22344

Loss on disposal of plant assets               7448

Equipment                                                                    32,736

Working

Accumulated depreciation = 3724 x 6 years = 22,344

Design specifications reflecting customer requirements for a product are known as:________
a) control limits
b) capability indices
c) natural variability
d) tolerances

Answers

Answer:

d) Tolerances.

Explanation:

This is seen to directly reflect on total range of the customer satisfactory choices of the said product. It is also known according to product research and customer satisfaction on choices to conventionally deal properly with the variation of manufacturing processes to meet the requirements of product quality. Cases that bring up things like customer development in product customization has also been generally accepted that customer requirements also have acceptable tolerance range. Top business moguls are seen to most times leverage on these requirements which include tolerance, customers are more likely to get their desired product.

A simple random sample of 20 observations is derived from a normally distributed population with a known standard deviation of 3.2. You may find it useful to reference the z table.
a. Is the condition that X−X− is normally distributed satisfied?
Yes
No
b. Compute the margin of error with 95% confidence. (Round intermediate calculations to at least 4 decimal places. Round "z" value to 3 decimal places and final answer to 2 decimal places.)
c. Compute the margin of error with 90% confidence. (Round intermediate calculations to at least 4 decimal places. Round "z" value to 3 decimal places and final answer to 2 decimal places.)
d. Which of the two margins of error will lead to a wider interval?
The margin of error with 95% confidence.
The margin of error with 90% confidence.

Answers

Answer:

1. It is satisfied

2. 1.4

3. 1.18

4. 95% confidence is wider

Explanation:

1. It is normally distributed since n<30

2. Margin of error with 95% confidence

= Alpha = 1 - 0.95

= O.05

Alpha/2 = 0.025

Z(0.025) = 1.960

Margin of error = z(1.960)*SD/√n

= 1.960*(3.2/√20)

= 1.960 x 0.7156

= 1.4025

Approximately 1.4

3. At 90%

Alpha = 1 -0.9

= 0.10

Alpha/2 = 0.05

Z(0.05) =1.645

E = 1.645 x 3.2/√20

= 1.645 x 0.7176

= 1.177

Approximately 1.18

4. From the calculations in 2 and 3 it is obvious that the margin of error with 95% confidence interval is wider.

Pear Corporation is considering Alternative A and Alternative B. Costs associated with the alternatives are listed below:
Alternative A Alternative B
Materials costs $ 40,000 $ 56,000
Processing costs $ 37,000 $ 37,000
Equipment rental $ 13,000 $ 13,000
Occupancy costs $ 15,000 $ 22,000
Are the materials costs and processing costs relevant in the choice between alternatives A and B?
Multiple Choice
A) Only processing costs are relevant
B) Only materials costs are relevant
C) Both materials costs and processing costs are relevant
D) Neither materials costs nor processing costs are relevant

Answers

Answer: B) Only materials costs are relevant

Explanation:

When choosing between alternatives, the main decider is the difference in costs. The costs that are different are the ones to decide whether a company takes on a project as it will signal the financial viability of a project.

In both alternatives, the Processing costs remain at $37,000 therefore the alternative chosen is irrelevant to these costs as they will be incurred regardless of the company's choice. They are therefore not to be considered.

Material costs on the other hand vary by the alternatives and so should be considered.

FIFO Perpetual Inventory

The beginning inventory at Dunne Co. and data on purchases and sales for a three-month period ending June 30 are as follows:

Date Transaction Number
of Units Per Unit Total
Apr. 3 Inventory 48 $150 $7,200
8 Purchase 96 180 17,280
11 Sale 64 500 32,000
30 Sale 40 500 20,000
May 8 Purchase 80 200 16,000
10 Sale 48 500 24,000
19 Sale 24 500 12,000
28 Purchase 80 220 17,600
June 5 Sale 48 525 25,200
16 Sale 64 525 33,600
21 Purchase 144 240 34,560
28 Sale 72 525 37,800
Required:

1. Record the inventory, purchases, and cost of merchandise sold data in a perpetual inventory record similar to the one illustrated in Exhibit 3, using the first-in, first-out method. Under FIFO, if units are in inventory at two different costs, enter the units with the LOWER unit cost first in the Cost of Goods Sold Unit Cost column and in the Inventory Unit Cost column.

Dunne Co.
Schedule of Cost of Goods Sold
FIFO Method
For the Three Months Ended June 30
Purchases Cost of Goods Sold Inventory
Date Quantity Unit Cost Total Cost Quantity Unit Cost Total Cost Quantity Unit Cost Total Cost
Apr. 3 $ $
Apr. 8 $ $
Apr. 11 $ $
Apr. 30
May 8
May 10
May 19
May 28
June 5
June 16
June 21
June 28
June 30 Balances $ $
2. Determine the total sales and the total cost of goods sold for the period. Journalize the entries in the sales and cost of goods sold accounts. Assume that all sales were on account.

Record sale
Record cost
3. Determine the gross profit from sales for the period.
$

4. Determine the ending inventory cost as of June 30.
$

5. Based upon the preceding data, would you expect the ending inventory using the last-in, first-out method to be higher or lower?

Answers

Answer:

Dunne Co.

Schedule of Cost of Goods Sold

FIFO Method

For the Three Months Ended June 30

                                          Purchases      Cost of Goods Sold Inventory

Date            Description    Quantity    Unit Cost       Total Cost   Sales

Apr. 3          Inventory         48                $150             $7,200

Apr. 8          Purchase         96                  180              17,280

Apr. 11         Sale                           64        500                             32,000

Apr. 30       Sale                           40        500                             20,000

May 8         Purchase         80                 200             16,000

May 10       Sale                           48        500                             24,000

May 19       Sale                           24        500                             12,000

May 28      Purchase         80                  220            17,600

June 5       Sale                          48         525                             25,200

June 16      Sale                         64         525                             33,600

June 21      Purchase      144                  240            34,560

June 28     Sale                         72         525                             37,800

June 30     Total            448   360                         $92,640 $184,600

June 30     Balances       88                 $240          $21,120      

2. Determination of total sales and cost of goods sold and Journal Entries:

Debit Accounts Receivable $184,600

Credit Sales Revenue $184,600

To record the sales of goods on account for the period.

Debit Cost of Goods Sold $92,640

Credit Inventory $92,640

To record the cost of goods sold for the period.

3. Income Statement for determining the gross profit:

Sales Revenue       $184,600

Cost of goods sold $92,640

Gross profit             $91,960

4. Determination of the ending inventory cost of June 30:

Ending Inventory units = 88

Cost per unit (FIFO) = $240

Total =                     $21,120

5. The ending inventory would be lower if the ending inventory was valued using the Last-in, First-out (LIFO) method.  The purchase price was increasing instead.  Using LIFO means that ending inventory would be valued at the cost of the purchases in earlier months because of the assumption with LIFO that goods sold are from the last purchases instead of the earlier purchases.

Explanation:

Simon Company’s year-end balance sheets follow.

At December 31 2017 2016 2015
Assets
Cash $26,403 $29,364 $29,991
Accounts receivable, net 73,552 52,436 40,392
Merchandise inventory 96,214 70,676 43,017
Prepaid expenses 8,255 7,944 3,467
Plant assets, net 230,047 214,124 189,133
Total assets $434,471 $374,544 $306,000

Liabilities and Equity
Accounts payable $107,101 $64,564 $40,392
Long-term notes payable secured by
mortgages on plant assets 82,497 84,422 66,273
Common stock, $10 par value 162,500 162,500 162,500
Retained earnings 82,373 63,058 36,835
Total liabilities and equity $434,471 $374,544 $306,000

Required:
a. Compute the current ratio for the year ended 2017, 2016, and 2015.
b. Compute the acid-test ratio for the year ended 2017, 2016, and 2015.

Answers

Answer:

A.Current ratio

2017 191%

2016 248%

2015 289%

B.Acid Test Ratio

2017 101%

2016 139%

2015 183%

Explanation:

A.Computation of the current ratio for the year ended 2017, 2016, and 2015.

Using this formula

Current Ratio =Current Assets / Current Liabilities

2017 2016 2015

Cash $26,403 $29,364 $29,991

Accounts receivable, net

73,552 52,436 40,392

Merchandise inventory 96,214 70,676 43,017

Prepaid expenses 8,255 7,944 3,467

a.Current asset

204,424 160,420 116,867

b.Current Liabilities

Accounts payable $107,101 $64,564 $40,392

Let plug in the formula

(a) / (b) Current Ratio 191% 248% 289%

Therefore the Current ratio are:

2017 191%

2016 248%

2015 289%

B.Computation for acid-test ratio for the year ended 2017, 2016, and 2015.

Using this formula

Acid Test Ratio=Current Assets / Current Liabilities

2017 2016 2015

Cash $26,403 $29,364 $29,991

Accounts receivable, net

73,552 52,436 40,392

Prepaid expenses 8,255 7,944 3,467

a. Current asset

108,210 89,744 73,850

b. Current liabilities

Accounts payable $107,101 $64,564 $40,392

Let plug in the formula

(a) / (b)Acid Test Ratio 101% 139% 183%

Therefore the Acid Test Ratio are:

2017 101%

2016 139%

2015 183%

Manufacturing overhead—multiple application bases Staley Toy Co. makes toy flutes. Two manufacturing overhead application bases are used; some overhead is applied on the basis of machine hours at a rate of $5.60 per machine hour, and the balance of the overhead is applied at the rate of 240% of direct labor cost.

Required:

a. Calculate the cost per unit of October production of 4,200 toy flutes that required

1. Raw materials costing $490.

2. 21 direct labor hours costing $357.

3. 36 machine hours.

b. At the end of October, 3,870 of these toy flutes had been sold. Calculate the ending inventory value of the toy flutes still in inventory at October, 31.

Answers

Answer:

a. $ 0.45

b. $148.50

Explanation:

Production Cost Schedule for 4,200 toy flutes

Raw materials costing                   $490.00

Direct Labor                                   $357.00

Overheads ($5.60 × 36)                $201.60

Overheads ($357 × 240%)            $856.80

Total Cost                                    $1,905.40

Cost per unit = Total Cost / Total Number of Units produced

                      =  $1,905.40 / 4,200

                      =  $ 0.45

Closing Inventory = Units Left × Cost per unit

                              = (4,200 -  3,870) × $ 0.45

                              =  330 × $ 0.45

                              =  $148.50

Facial Cosmetics provides plastic surgery primarily to hide the appearance of unwanted scars and other blemishes. During 2021, the company provides services of $402,000 on account. Of this amount, $52,000 remains uncollected at the end of the year. An aging schedule as of December 31, 2021, is provided below.
Age Group Amount Estimated Percent
Receivable Uncollectible
Not yet due $ 32,000 4 %
0-30 days past due 10,200 6 %
31–60 days past due 7,200 12 %
More than 60 days past due 2,600 30 %
Total $ 52,000
Required:
1. Calculate the allowance for uncollectible accounts.
2. Record the December 31, 2021, adjustment, assuming the balance of Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts before adjustment is $400 (debit).
3. On April 3, 2022, a customer’s account balance of $500 is written off as uncollectible. Record the write-off.
4. On July 17, 2022, the customer whose account was written off in requirement 3 unexpectedly pays $100 of the amount but does not expect to pay any additional amounts. Record the cash collection.

Answers

Answer: Please see explanation for answers

Explanation:

Age Group            Amount           Estimated Percent     Estimated  Amount

                              Receivable      Uncollectible                 Uncollectible

Not yet due             $ 32,000              4 %                          $1,280

0-30 days past due 10,200                 6 %                          $612  

31–60 days past due 7,200                 12 %                        $864

More than 60 days past due 2,600      30 %                      $780

Total                                  $ 52,000                                    $3536

Calculation

1) Estimated Amount Uncollectible = Amount Receivable x Estimated Percent      Uncollectible    =

4% x 32,000= $1,280

6% x 10,200=$612

12% x 7,200=$864

30% x2600=$780

Total = $3,536

The allowance for uncollectible accounts = $3,536

2) Journal to  Record the December 31, 2021, adjustment for a debit of $400

Estimated Amount Uncollectible =$3,536

Adjusted = $3536 + debit $400=$3,936

Date                   Account                  Debit             Credit

Dec 31, 2021,  Bad debts Expense    $3,936

Allowance for uncollectible accounts                    $3,936

3) Journal to  Record the write-off of $500

Date                   Account                              Debit             Credit

April 3, 2022,  Allowance for uncollectible

                             accounts                             $500

                         Accounts receivable                                     $500

4a)Journal to  reinstate  the account previously wrtten off  On July 17, 2022

Date                   Account                              Debit             Credit

July 17, 2022,   Accounts receivable             $100

Allowance for uncollectible  accounts                             $100

4b)Journal to record collection of cash  

Date                   Account                              Debit             Credit

July 17, 2022,   Cash                                    $100

     Accounts receivable                                                     $100

                                                                                                                   

A Journal Entry refers to simply a summary of the debits and also credits of the transaction entry to the Journal. When A Journal entries are important to the transaction because they allow us to sort our transactions into manageable data.

Age Group            Amount         Estimated Percent     Estimated  Amount

                            Receivable     Uncollectible                 Uncollectible

Not yet due             $ 32,000               4 %                          $1,280

0-30 days past due  10,200                   6 %                          $612  

31–60 days past due 7,200                  12 %                        $864

More than 60 days past due 2,600       30 %                      $780

                                                                                                             

Total                                 $ 52,000                                   $3536

The formula apply  Then we Estimated the Amount Uncollectible is =

Amount Receivable x Estimated Percent *Uncollectible   =

4% x 32,000=                 $1,280

6% x 10,200=                   $612

12% x 7,200=                   $864

30% x2600=                    $780

Then the Total is =          $3,536

The allowance for uncollectible accounts = $3,536

                                                                                                                       

Journal Entry

2) Journal to  Record the December 31, 2021, adjustment for a debit of $400

Estimated Amount Uncollectible =$3,536

Adjusted = $3536 + debit $400=$3,936

Date                   Account                  Debit             Credit

Dec 31, 2021,  Bad debts Expense    $3,936

Allowance for uncollectible accounts                    $3,936

                                                                                                         

3) Journal to  Record the write-off of $500

Date                   Account                             Debit            Credit

April 3, 2022,  Allowance for uncollectible

                            accounts                             $500

                        Accounts receivable                                     $500

4a)Journal to  reinstate  the account previously written off  On July 17, 2022

Date                   Account                              Debit             Credit

July 17, 2022,   Accounts receivable             $100

Allowance for uncollectible  accounts                            $100

                                                                                                                 

4b)Journal entry to the record collection of cash  

Date                   Account                              Debit             Credit

July 17, 2022,   Cash                                    $100

    Accounts receivable                                                     $100

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Elaine takes out a $100,000 mortgage on December 1, 1997. Elaine will repay the mortgage over 20 years with level monthly payments at an effective annual interest rate of 8%. The first payment is due January 1, 1998. After making her 120th payment, Elaine does not make any new payments for the entire next year. Elaine starts making revised monthly payments, of amount P, beginning January 1, 2009. The amount P is such that Elaine will pay off the loan in the original, 20-year term—that is to say, her last payment will be due December 1, 2017. Determine P.

Answers

Answer:

I prepared an amortization schedule using an excel spreadsheet. The original monthly payment was $836.44. After the 120th payment, the remaining principal balance was $68,940.64. Since she didn't pay anything for 1 year, the new principal balance will be $68,940.64 x (1 + 8%) = $74,455.89

I prepared another amortization schedule for the remaining 9 years, and the monthly payment is $969.32. She will pay off the loan in 108 months.

Polychromasia Company sold inventory costing $30,000 to its subsidiary, Simply Colorful, for double its cost in 2009. Polychromasia owns 80% of Simply Colorful. Simply resold $50,000 of this inventory for $60,000 to outsiders in 2009. How much unrealized profit exists at the end of the year?
a) $20,000
b) $8,000
c) $10,000
d) $5,000

Answers

Answer:

D.

Explanation:

30000 x 2 = 60000

60000 - 50000 = 10000

10000/2

= 5000

With regard to consideration in a sales contract, the UCC differs from the common law in that:_______
A) terms of a sales contract may be modified without additional consideration.
B) consideration is not required in sales contracts
C) terms in a sales contract may be modified as long as additional consideration is provided.
D) consideration exchanged must be equal or very closely equal in sales contracts.

Answers

Answer:

A) terms of a sales contract may be modified without additional consideration.

Explanation:

Generally speaking, common law applies to everybody in an equal manner, i.e. the law is the same for everyone. While UCC rules vary depending if the parties involved are merchants or not. UCC has two standards, one that applies to merchants and another one that applies to everyone else.

Common law applies to all contracts that are not covered by UCC rules. UCC rules only apply to the sale of goods and this doesn't include money or securities. Under UCC rules, new consideration is not a requirement to modify an existing contract. E.g. a buyer places an order for 3,000 units, but the seller only has 2,000 units available. The seller can send the 2,000 units and if the buyer accepts them, a new contract is formed.

Sam was out hunting in the woods one day when he stumbled upon a baby fox. Sam was able to capture the fox and brought him home. He went and bought the fox a cage, feeding dishes, a leash, and a name tag. He decided to call the fox Rocky, and made sure to include a phone number on the tag in case he was lost. He took Rocky for a walk, but Rocky did not seem to like the leash around its neck. Sam's wife Ellie did not seem to care for the fox. A week later, Rocky escaped from his cage and wandered away. That same day Harold saw the fox wandering on his property, but was unable to catch it. Eventually, Rocky returned to the woods. Who owns the fox?
a. Sam
b. No one
c. Harold
d. Sam and Ellie
e. Ellie

Answers

Answer:

No one

Explanation:

This is because no one legally owned him and the fox escaped anyways.

Suppose that Mexico experienced a very severe period of inflation in 1972. As prices in Mexico rose, the demand in the foreign exchange market for Mexican pesos:

Answers

Answer:

demand for pesos would fall and supply would rise. their value would decrease as a result

Explanation:

Inflation is a persistent rise in general price level.

When there is high inflation in a country, the demand for the currency would fall because the value of the currency is low. this fall in demand coupled with the excess supply of the currency would lead to a fall in the value of the currency.

The Cutting Department at Blanc Company had beginning work in process inventory of 4,000 units, transferred out 9,000 units, and had 2,000 units in ending work in process inventory. The number of units started into production by the Cutting Department during the month is

Answers

Answer:

The number of units started into production is 7,000.

Explanation:

Number of units started into production = Units transferred out + units of ending work in process - units of beginning work in process

                                                                   = 9,000 + 2,000 - 4,000

                                                                   = 7,000

Consider the case of a good with external benefits. If you plant trees in front of your house, the neighborhood is more attractive, and trees create shade, provide oxygen, and a home for birds and squirrels. Thus the benefits to society are greater than the benefits to you. If the planting of trees is a private choice, you will plant too few trees relative to the socially optimal quantity, because the private value to you is less than the social value.
1. Which of the following would not help to correct this problem?
a. Subsidize consumer purchases of trees to plant.
b. Tax homeowners who plant trees.
c. Subsidize nurseries that sell trees for planting.
d. Have the government provide trees to homeowners.
e. All of the above would help to correct the problem.
2. If the government pays for a program to increase the planting of trees, who will win and lose from the program?
Winners will be:_________.
a. producers
b. society as a whole
c. taxpayers
d. consumers
Losers will be:_________.
a. producers
b. society as a whole
c. consumers
d. taxpayers
3. The gains to the winners will be ___________ the losses to the losers.
greater than - equal to - less than

Answers

Answer:

b. Tax homeowners who plant trees.

b. society as a whole

d. taxpayers

greater than

Explanation:

A good has positive externality if the benefits to third parties not involved in production is greater than the cost. an example of an activity that generates positive externality is research and development. Due to the high cost of R & D, they are usually under-produced. Government can encourage the production of activities that generate positive externality by granting subsidies.

Taxing homeowners who plant trees would increase the cost of planting and thus discourage planting

Everyone would benefit from a project that generates positive externality.

If the government pays for a program to increase the planting of trees, the cost would be borne by taxpayers. So, they lose

A company determined that the budgeted cost of producing a product is $30 per unit. On June 1, there were 89000 units on hand, the sales department budgeted sales of 390000 units in June, and the company desires to have 200000 units on hand on June 30. The budgeted cost of goods sold for June would be

Answers

Answer:

COGS= $8,370,000

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Unitary cost= $30

Beginning inventory= 89,000

Sales= 390,000

Ending inventory= 200,000

First, we need to calculate the number of units sold:

Units sold= 89,000 + 390,000 - 200,000

Units sold= 279,000

Now, the cost of goods sold:

COGS= 279,000*30= $8,370,000

On July 1, Shady Creek Resort borrowed $320,000 cash by signing a 10-year, 11.5% installment note requiring equal payments each June 30 of $55,480. What amount of interest expense will be included in the first annual payment

Answers

Answer:

$36,800

Explanation:

The total amount of interest expense included in the first annual principal

= Principal's balance × yearly interest rate

= $320,000 × 11.5%

= $36,800

The principal's balance after the first payment is

= $320,000 - $36,800

= $283,200

The interest expense included in the second payment is

$283,200 × 11.5%

= $32,568

Internal or External Acquisitions:
No Opportunity Costs
The Van Division of MotoCar Corporation has offered to purchase 180,000 wheels from the Wheel Division for $40 per wheel. At a normal volume of 500,000 wheels per year, production costs per wheel for the Wheel Division are as follows:

Direct materials $15
Direct labor 11
Variable overhead 6
Fixed overhead 18
Total $50
The Wheel Division has been selling 500,000 wheels per year to outside buyers at $60 each. Capacity is 700,000 wheels per year. The Van Division has been buying wheels from outside suppliers at $56 per wheel.

(a) Calculate the net benefit (or cost) to the Wheel Division of accepting the offer from the Van Division.

(b) Calculate the net benefit (or cost) to Motocar Corp. if the Wheel Division accepts the offer from the Van Division.

Answers

Answer:

A. Profit per wheel      = $8

B. Total benefit to Motor Corp. = $4,320,000

Explanation:

Requirement A

We can calculate the net benefit/cost to the wheel division of accepting the offer from van division  by deducting all the variable cost from the selling price offered by van division

Selling price           = $40

Direct material        = $15

Direct labor             = $11

Variable Overhead = $6

Profit per wheel      = $8

Requirement B Net benefit to Motor car corp.

Increased the profit of wheel division by accepting the offer

180,000 x $8 =$1,440,000

Savings of van division by placing an order to wheel division

180,000 x $16(w) = $2,880,000

Total benefit to Motor Corp. = $1,440,000 + $2,880,000

Total benefit to Motor Corp. = $4,320,000

Working

Outside supplier price - Price offered by van division

$56 - $40

$16

Burpee Company sells seeds to garden stores. Sales are expected to be $2,038,635 in January, $2,581,891 in February and $2,913,307 in March. Burpee sets their prices so that they earn an average 32% gross profit on sales revenue. What is budgeted cost of goods sold for the first quarter (January, February and March)?

Answers

Answer:

Total COGS= $5,123,006.44

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Sales:

January= $2,038,635

February= $2,581,891

March= $2,913,307

Burpee sets their prices so that they earn an average 32% gross profit on sales revenue.

We need to calculate the cost of goods sold:

January= 2,038,635*0.68= 1,386,271.8

February= 2,581,891*0.68= 1,755,685.88

March= 2,913,307*0.68= 1,981,048.76

Total COGS= $5,123,006.44

In an attempt to bring about a change in the organization, what do you think might happen to The Learning Focus if Nemeroff fired all the existing writers and replaced them with new writers

Answers

Answer:

If all existing writers are replaced with new writers there could be a number of issues as the existing writers had experience and were use to of the type of writing required, they understand the nature of the reader. The new writers might fail to satisfy the old readers as they will be unaware of the taste the readers want and like to read. If learning focus Nemeroff fired all the existing writers the above described issues may appear.

Explanation:

If all existing writers are replaced with new writers there could be a number of issues as the existing writers had experience and were use to of the type of writing required, they understand the nature of the reader. The new writers might fail to satisfy the old readers as they will be unaware of the taste the readers want and like to read. If learning focus Nemeroff fired all the existing writers the above described issues may appear.

Discount stores that try to keep prices as low as possible are more likely to function using ________ operations.

Answers

Answer: self service

Explanation:

Discount stores that try to keep prices as low as possible are more likely to function using self service operations.

Self-Service Operations is quite a straightforward concept whereby the individuals will have to serve themselves. An example of such is discount houses that deals with clothing.

"When The Bank of Bank County borrows funds from the Federal Reserve; the rate the Fed charges the commercial bank is called the _____ rate."

Answers

Answer: Bank Rate/ Discount Rate

Explanation:

The Bank Rate is the interest rate that the Fed as the country's Central Bank charges commercial banks when they borrow money from it. The loans given are usually short term in nature.

The Bank Rate is a very useful tool in Monetary Policy by the Central Bank. If the Fed for instance would like to increase Economic activity by injecting cash into the economy, they can lower the bank rate and thus encourage more banks to loan money from them which will then be loaned to the public. If the Fed wanted to decrease Economic activity, the reverse would hold true.

A stock priced at $61 has three-month calls and puts with an exercise price of $55 available. The calls have a premium of $5.28, and the puts cost $0.56. The risk-free rate is 1.1%. If the put options are mispriced, what is the profit per option assuming no transaction costs?

Answers

Answer:

The Profit per option =  $1.431

Explanation:

Given that:

Current stock price S = $61

Exercise Strike price X = $55

Value of call option C = $5.28

Puts Costs = $0.56

risk-free rate = (1.1% × 3)/12

risk - free rate = 0.275%

If the put options are mispriced, what is the profit per option assuming no transaction costs

Present value of the strike price [tex]X = \dfrac{X}{(1+r)}[/tex]

[tex]X = \dfrac{55}{(1+\dfrac{0.275}{100})}[/tex]

[tex]X = \dfrac{55}{(1+0.00275)}[/tex]

[tex]X = \dfrac{55}{(1.00275)}[/tex]

X = $54.849

The formula that hold for the  put option can be expressed as:

P = Present value of  the strike price X + C - S

P = $(54.849 + 5.28 - 61)

P = $60.129 - $61

P = - $0.871

Thus, the put option = - $0.871

This implies that the Put option is out of cash since it is negative.

Now, The Profit per option = put costs - (- put option)

The Profit per option =  0.56 - ( - 0.871)

The Profit per option =  $1.431

Knowing she has sold 5,000 pairs, assume the company wants to launch a Black Friday promotion, where she would discount her shoes by 10%. How many more shoes would she have to sell to justify this promotion

Answers

Revenue: $500,000

Shoes: $250,000

Shoe boxes: $1,000

Advertising: $500

Rent: $1,000

Depreciation: $25

Knowing she has sold 5,000 pairs, assume the company wants to launch a Black Friday promotion, where she would discount her shoes by 10%. How many more shoes would she have to sell to justify this promotion?

A. 25.13% more shoes

B. 20.08% more shoes

C. None of the above, but I could calculate this with the information I am given.

D. None of the above, I cannot calculate this with the information I am given.

Answer:

Option A. 25.13% more shoes

Explanation:

Cost Benefit analysis would be useful here to acknowledge what percentage of shoe sales is required to justify the promotion.

The Benefit drawn before 10% promotion proposal:

Revenue:                           $500,000

Shoes:                               ($250,000)

Shoe boxes:                         ($1,000)

Advertising:                           ($500)

Rent:                                     ($1,000)

Depreciation:                          ($25)

Profit                                    $247,475

The Benefit drawn before 10% promotion proposal:

Revenue:                           $450,000

Shoes:                               ($250,000)

Shoe boxes:                        ($1,000)

Advertising:                          ($500)

Rent:                                    ($1,000)

Depreciation:                         ($25)

Profit                                   $197,475

Now we can calculate how much additional sales must be required to justify the promotion.

Sales Increase Required = (Initial Profit - Before Promotion) / Profit After Promotion

Sales Increase Required = ($247,475  - $197,475) / $197,475

Sales Increase Required = 25.31% which is close to option 1, hence Option 1 is correct here.

Promotion is termed as the activity that involves the spreading or publicizing of information regarding the products and services. It is a part of marketing that involves publicity and public relations between the customers.  

The correct option is A. 25.13% more shoes

Cost Benefit analysis would be useful here to acknowledge what percentage of shoe sales is required to justify the promotion.

The Benefit drew before 10% promotion proposal:

Revenue:                           $500,000

Shoes:                               ($250,000)

Shoe boxes:                         ($1,000)

Advertising:                           ($500)

Rent:                                     ($1,000)

Depreciation:                          ($25)

Profit                                    $247,475

The Benefit drew before 10% promotion proposal:

Revenue:                           $450,000

Shoes:                               ($250,000)

Shoe boxes:                        ($1,000)

Advertising:                          ($500)

Rent:                                    ($1,000)

Depreciation:                         ($25)

Profit                                   $197,475

Now we can calculate how much additional sales must be required to justify the promotion.

Sales Increase Required = [tex]\frac{\text{Initial Profit - Before Promotion}}{\text{Profit After Promotion}}[/tex]

Sales Increase Required = [tex]\frac{\$247,475-\$197,475}{\$197,475}[/tex]

Sales Increase Required = 25.31% which is close to option 1, hence Option 1 is correct here.

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The standard deviation of a portfolio: Multiple Choice is a measure of that portfolio's systematic risk. is a weighted average of the standard deviations of the individual securities held in that portfolio. measures the amount of diversifiable risk inherent in the portfolio. serves as the basis for computing the appropriate risk premium for that portfolio. can be less than the weighted average of the standard deviations of the individual securities held in that portfolio.

Answers

Answer:

sorry i forgot

Explanation:

Suppose that Dunkin Donuts reduces the price of its regular coffee from $2 to $1 per cup, and as a result, the quantity sold per day increased from 10 to 40. Over this price range, the price elasticity of demand for Dunkin Donuts’ regular coffee is:

Answers

Answer:

PED = -6

Explanation:

The PED or price elasticity of demand for a product measures the responsiveness of a product's demand to the changes in the price of the product. The PED is calculated as follows,

PED = % change in Quantity demanded / % change in price

PED = [(40 - 10) / 10]  /  [(1 - 2) / 2]

PED = -6

A PED of -6 represents that quantity demanded is highly price elastic and a negative sign means that it is a normal good.

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You have a fearless genius, and your work sparkles with imagination. I much prefer your generous faults to the mediocre prettinesses with which we are cloyed. If you will allow me to tell you where I think you can improve yourself in your art, I should say: Beware, lest in attempting the grand, you overshoot the mark and fall into the grandiose: only employ true similes: and be sure always to use exactly the right word. (3) Shall I give you an infallible little rule for verse? Here it is. When a thought is just and noble, something still remains to be done with it: see if the way you have expressed it in verse would be effective in prose: and if your verse, without the swing of the rhyme, seems to you to have a word too manyif there is the least defect in the constructionif a conjunction is forgottenif, in brief, the right word is not used, or not used in the right place, you must then conclude that the jewel of your thought is not well set. 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