Answer:
[tex]x=0.730*10^{-3}m[/tex]
Explanation:
From the question we are told that:
Tensile stress [tex]\sigma_c = 14 MPa=>14*10^6[/tex]
Modulus of elasticity [tex]E=225GPa=>225*10^9[/tex]
Surface energy of MgO [tex]\gamma=1N/m[/tex]
Generally the equation for maximum allowable surface crack length is mathematically given by
[tex]x=\frac{2E \gamma}{\pi\sigma_c^2}[/tex]
[tex]x=\frac{2(225*10^9)(1)}{3.142*(14*10^6)^2}[/tex]
[tex]x=0.730*10^{-3}m[/tex]
Bài 3: Cho cơ cấu culít (hình 3.5) với các kích thước động lAB = 0,5lAC = 0,1m. Khâu 3 chịu tác dụng của mô men M3 = 500 N. Cơ cấu ở trạng thái cân bằng. Tại thời điểm khâu 1 ở vị trí υ1 = 900 hãy tính áp lực tại các khớp động tại B, C và A.
state two disadvantages and two advantages of a simple manometer.
Your boss is given a new cylindrical aluminum part to be sand cast. The part is a
disk 50 cm in diameter and 20 cm thick to be cast of pure aluminum in a closed
mold system containing a gating system and riser volume that is 50% of the mold
cavity volume. Assume that a superheat of 100°C is used and that the aluminum
properties are as follows:
▪ Melting temperature of aluminum = 660°C
▪ Latent heat of fusion = 389.3 J/g density
▪ Density = 2.70 g/cm3
▪ Specific heat = 0.88 J/g-°C. Assume the specific heat has the same value for
solid and molten aluminum.
Q1:Compute the amount of heat (in MJ) that must be added to the metal to heat it to the pouring temperature, starting from a room temperature of 25°C.
Q2: Assume the same part in Q2 is being made with the same method. Based upon past experience when poured from the same temperature, the mold constant for sand casting an aluminum part was found to be 5 min/cm2. Determine the total solidification time (in minutes) for the part.
Q3:Assume that the sand mold downsprue is 25 cm long and the cross-sectional area at the base is 2.5 cm2. The downsprue feeds a horizontal runner leading into a mold cavity. Assume also that the part has the same dimensions as described in Question 22 and that the volumetric contraction for the cast metal in the mold is 4.3%. Finally, assume that using the current superheat, it takes 28 seconds before solidification begins. What is the mold fill time (in seconds)?
Q4: Will the mold fill before the start of freezing?
Q5: Assume that a part with unknown dimensions uses a permanent mold casting process with a mold constant of 1 min/cm2 and that the part solidifies in 60 min. Calculate the dimensions (in cm) of an effective riser assuming that the riser is a cylinder with a height/diameter ratio H/D = 1 and that the riser will take 10% longer than the casting to solidify. H = D = ?
I am having trouble understanding how I got these wrong on my test. Is there something I am missing with xor?
Answer:
your answer is correct
Explanation:
You have the correct mapping from inputs to outputs. The only thing your teacher may disagree with is the ordering of your inputs. They might be written more conventionally as ...
A B Y
0 0 1
0 1 0
1 0 0
1 1 1
That is, your teacher may be looking for the pattern 1001 in the last column without paying attention to what you have written in column B.
Refrigerant 134a enters an insulated compressor operating at steady state as saturated vapor at 2208C with a mass flow rate of 1.2 kg/s. Refrigerant exits at 7 bar, 708C. Changes in kinetic and potential energy from inlet to exit can be ignored. Determine (a) the volumetric flow rates at the inlet and exit, each in m3 /s, and (b) the power input to the compressor, in kW.'
Answer:
a)[tex]V_1=4.88m^2/s[/tex]
[tex]V_2=4.88m^2/s[/tex]
b)[tex]P=-119.18kW[/tex]
Explanation:
From the question we are told that:
Steady State Saturated vapor [tex]T_1= -20C=>253k[/tex]
Mass Flow rate [tex]M=1.2kg/s[/tex]
Exit Pressure [tex]P_2=7bar[/tex]
Exit Temperature [tex]T_2=70C=>373k[/tex]
From Refrigerant 134a Properties
[tex]T_1= -20C =>P_1=1.399 bar[/tex]
Generally the equation for Volumetric Flow rate is mathematically given by
For Inlet
[tex]V_1=m\frac{RT_1}{P_1}[/tex]
[tex]V_1=m\frac{8314*253}{1.399*10^3}[/tex]
[tex]V_1=18.97m^2/s[/tex]
For outlet
[tex]V_2=m\frac{RT_2}{P_2}[/tex]
[tex]V_2=1.2*\frac{8314*343}{7*10^3}[/tex]
[tex]V_2=4.88m^2/s[/tex]
b)
Generally the equation for Steady state mass and energy equation is mathematically given by
[tex]P=m(h_1-h_2)[/tex]
From Refrigerant 134a Properties
[tex]T_1= -20C =>h_1=24.76kJ/kg[/tex]
[tex]T_2= 70C =>h_2=124.08kJ/kg[/tex]
Therefore
[tex]P=1.2(12.76-124.08)[/tex]
[tex]P=-119.18kW[/tex]
Therefore
Power input into the compressor is
[tex]P=-119.18kW[/tex]
For each function , sketch the Bode asymptotic magnitude and asymptotic phase plots.
a. G(s)= 1/s(s+2)(s+4)
b. G(s)= (s+5)/(s+2)(s+4)
c. G(s)= (s+3)(s+5)/s(s+2)(s+4)
Answer:
attached below
Explanation:
a) G(s) = 1 / s( s+2)(s + 4 )
Bode asymptotic magnitude and asymptotic phase plots
attached below
b) G(s) = (s+5)/(s+2)(s+4)
phase angles = tan^-1 w/s , -tan^-1 w/s , tan^-1 w/4
attached below
c) G(s)= (s+3)(s+5)/s(s+2)(s+4)
solution attached below
Car B is traveling a distance dd ahead of car A. Both cars are traveling at 60 ft/s when the driver of B suddenly applies the brakes, causing his car to decelerate at ft/s^2. It takes the driver of car A 0.75 s to react (this is the normal reaction time for drivers). When he applies his brakes, he decelerates at 18 ft/s^2.
Required:
Determine the minimum distance d between the cars so as to avoid a collision.
Answer:
Explanation:
Using the kinematics equation [tex]v = v_o + a_ct[/tex] to determine the velocity of car B.
where;
[tex]v_o =[/tex] initial velocity
[tex]a_c[/tex] = constant deceleration
Assuming the constant deceleration is = -12 ft/s^2
Also, the kinematic equation that relates to the distance with the time is:
[tex]S = d + v_ot + \dfrac{1}{2}at^2[/tex]
Then:
[tex]v_B = 60-12t[/tex]
The distance traveled by car B in the given time (t) is expressed as:
[tex]S_B = d + 60 t - \dfrac{1}{2}(12t^2)[/tex]
For car A, the needed time (t) to come to rest is:
[tex]v_A = 60 - 18(t-0.75)[/tex]
Also, the distance traveled by car A in the given time (t) is expressed as:
[tex]S_A = 60 * 0.75 +60(t-0.75) -\dfrac{1}{2}*18*(t-0.750)^2[/tex]
Relating both velocities:
[tex]v_B = v_A[/tex]
[tex]60-12t = 60 - 18(t-0.75)[/tex]
[tex]60-12t =73.5 - 18t[/tex]
[tex]60- 73.5 = - 18t+ 12t[/tex]
[tex]-13.5 =-6t[/tex]
t = 2.25 s
At t = 2.25s, the required minimum distance can be estimated by equating both distances traveled by both cars
i.e.
[tex]S_B = S_A[/tex]
[tex]d + 60 t - \dfrac{1}{2}(12t^2) = 60 * 0.75 +60(t-0.75) -\dfrac{1}{2}*18*(t-0.750)^2[/tex]
[tex]d + 60 (2.25) - \dfrac{1}{2}(12*(2.25)^2) = 60 * 0.75 +60((2.25)-0.75) -\dfrac{1}{2}*18*((2.25)-0.750)^2[/tex]
d + 104.625 = 114.75
d = 114.75 - 104.625
d = 10.125 ft
write a verilog description of the following combinational circuit using concurrent statements. Each gate has a 5-ns delay, excluding the inverter, which has a 2-ns delay. (consider the below circuit is a full module)
Answer: Hello your question is incomplete attached below is the complete question
answer:
attached below
Explanation:
In this Verilog description we will refer to figure attached below
we will make some representation which are :
Represent outputs of the input AND gates = P
Represent outputs of the input NOR gates = Q
Inverter = R
attached below is the Verilog description
A resistivity meter is measured in
A heat rate of 3 kW is conducted through a section of an insulating materials of cross-sectional area 10 m^2 and thickness 2.5 cm. If the inner (hot) surface temperature is 415°C and the thermal conductivity of the material is 0.2 W/m*k , what is the outer surface temperature?
Answer: The outer surface temperature is [tex]377.5^{o}C[/tex].
Explanation:
Given: Heat = 3 kW (1 kW = 1000 W) = 3000 W
Area = 10 [tex]m^{2}[/tex]
Length = 2.5 cm (1 cm = 0.01 m) = 0.025 m
Thermal conductivity = 0.2 W/m K
Temperature (inner) = [tex]415^{o}C[/tex]
Formula used is as follows.
[tex]q = KA \frac{(t_{in} - t_{out})}{L}[/tex]
where,
K = thermal conductivity
A = area
L = length
[tex]t_{in}[/tex] = inner surface temperature
[tex]t_{out}[/tex] = outer surface temperature
Substitute the values into above formula as follows.
[tex]q = KA \frac{(t_{in} - t_{out})}{L}\\3000 W = 0.2 \times 10 \times \frac{415 - t_{out}}{0.025 m}\\t_{out} = 377.5^{o}C[/tex]
Thus, we can conclude that the outer surface temperature is [tex]377.5^{o}C[/tex].
Why water parameters of Buriganga river vary between wet and dry seasons?
Explain.
4.3
While a train is standing still, its smoke blows 12 m/s north.
What will the resulting velocity be of the smoke relative to the train if the train
is moving at 25 m/s south?
(3)
A(n) ____ combines two planetary gearsets to provide more gear ratio possibilities. A)compound planetary gearset B)orifice C)detent D)lock-up torque converter
Answer:
The answer is A. Compound Planetary Gearset.
Explanation:
The Compound Planetary Gear block represents a planetary gear train with composite planet gears. Each composite planet gear is a pair of rigidly connected and longitudinally arranged gears of different radii. One of the two gears engages the centrally located sun gear while the other engages the outer ring gear.
Compound planetary gear sets have at least two planet gears attached in line to the same shaft, rotating and orbiting at the same speed while meshing with different gears. Compounded planets can have different tooth numbers, as can the gears they mesh with.
Refrigerant-134a enters an adiabatic compressor at -30oC as a saturated vapor at a rate of 0.45 m3 /min and leaves at 900 kPa and 55oC. Determine (a) the power input to the compressor, (b) the isentropic efficiency of the compressor, and (c) the rate of exergy destruction and the second-law efficiency of the compressor. Take T0
Answer:
a) 1.918 kw
b) 86.23%
c) 0.26 kw
Explanation:
Given data:
T1 = -30°C = 243 k , T0 = 27°C
using steam tables
h1 = 232.19 KJ/kg
s1 = 0.9559 Kj/Kgk
T2 = 55°C P2 = 900 kPa
Psat = 1492 kPa, h2 = 289.95 Kj/Kg, s2 = 0.9819 Kj/kgk , m = 0.0332 kg/s
a) Determine the power input to the compressor
power input = 1.918 kw
b) Determine isentropic efficiency of compressor
Isentropic efficiency = 86.23%
c) Determine rate of exergy destruction
rate = 0.26 kw
Attached below is the detailed solution of the given problems
So I am going to do online school till I graduate and I have horrible internet. i only get about 3 quarters of each class I take so I miss most of it. WHAT DO I DO. my mom said she will never let me go back to a brick-and-mortar school.
Select the correct statement(s) regarding IEEE 802.16 WiMAX BWA. a. WiMAX BWA describes both 4G Mobile WiMAX and fixed WiMax b. DSSS and CDMA are fundamental technologies used with WiMAX BWA c. OFDM is implemented to increase spectral efficiency and to improve noise performance d. all of the statements are correct
Answer:
d. all of the statements are correct.
Explanation:
WiMAX Broadband Wireless Access has the capacity to provide service up to 50 km for fixed stations. It has capacity of up to 15 km for mobile stations. WiMAX BWA describes both of 4G mobile WiMAX and fixed stations WiMAX. OFMD is used to increase spectral efficiency of WiMAX and to improve noise performance.
A balanced three-phase inductive load is supplied in steady state by a balanced three-phase voltage source with a phase voltage of 120 V rms. The load draws a total of 10 kW at a power factor of 0.85 (lagging). Calculate the rms value of the phase currents and the magnitude of the per-phase load impedance. Draw a phasor diagram showing all tlme voltages and currents.
Answer:
Following are the solution to the given question:
Explanation:
Line voltage:
[tex]V_L=\sqrt{3}V_{ph}=\sqrt{3}(120) \ v[/tex]
Power supplied to the load:
[tex]P_{L}=\sqrt{3}V_{L}I_{L} \cos \phi[/tex]
[tex]10\times 10^3=\sqrt{3}(120 \sqrt{3}) I_{L}\ (0.85)\\\\I_{L}= 32.68\ A[/tex]
Check wye-connection, for the phase current:
[tex]I_{ph}=I_L= 32.68\ A[/tex]
Therefore,
Phasor currents: [tex]32.68 \angle 0^{\circ} \ A \ ,\ 32.68 \angle 120^{\circ} \ A\ ,\ and\ 32.68 -\angle 120^{\circ} \ A[/tex]
Magnitude of the per-phase load impedance:
[tex]Z_{ph}=\frac{V_{ph}}{I_{ph}}=\frac{120}{32.68}=3.672 \ \Omega[/tex]
Phase angle:
[tex]\phi = \cos^{-1} \ (0.85) =31.79^{\circ}[/tex]
Please find the phasor diagram in the attached file.
What statement about the print() function is true?
print() has a variable number of parameters.
print() can have only one parameter.
print() can be used to obtain values from the keyboard.
print() does not automatically add a line break to the display.
Explanation:
print() has a variable number of parameters. this is the answer.
hope this helps you
have a nice day
The value of universal gas constant is same for all gases?
a) yes
b)No
Answer:
The answer of these questions is
Explanation:
b) NO
An ideal fluid flows through a pipe made of two sections with diameters of 1.0 and 3.0 inches, respectively. The speed of the fluid flow through the 3.0-inch section will be what factor times that through the 1.0-inch section
Answer:
[tex](\frac{r_1}{r_2})^2=\frac{1}{9}[/tex]
Explanation:
From the question we are told that:
Diameter 1 [tex]d_1=1.0[/tex]
Diameter 2 [tex]d_2=3.0[/tex]
Generally the equation for Radius is mathematically given by
At Diameter 1
[tex]r_{1}=\frac{1}{2} inch[/tex]
At Diameter 2
[tex]r_{2}=\frac{3}{2} inch[/tex]
Generally the equation for continuity is mathematically given by
[tex]A_1V_1=A_2V_2[/tex]
Therefore
[tex](\frac{r_1}{r_2})^2=(\frac{1/2}{3/2})^2[/tex]
[tex](\frac{r_1}{r_2})^2=\frac{1}{9}[/tex]
Discuss the organizational system that you believe would be the most effective for the safety officer in a medium-sized (100-200) manufacturing facility
Answer:
A safety manager is a person who designs and maintains the safety elements at workplace. A balance should be required for production and the job in providing work environment. As a safety officer in a medium sized manufacturing facility the following organizational system can be designed and maintained:
Maintaining a workplace as per the guidelines by Occupational safety and health association. The rules and regulation should be such that maintains the manufacturing facilities. For warning to workers proper labelling, floor mapping, signs, posters should be used. Procurement and usage of safe tools. A guideline that describes safety standard and precautionary measures should be available to the workers. They should be aware about all the steps that needs to be taken in crisis. Ensuring that the workers have enough training safety and health or accident prevention. Identify and eliminate the hazardous elements from the workplace. A strict action should be taken against the worker in case of violation of rules and not adhering with guidelines.
A brittle failure has extensive plastic deformation in the vicinity of the advancing crack. This process proceeds relatively slow (stable) and the crack resists any further extension unless there is an increase in the applied stress
a. True
b. False
Answer:
False ( b )
Explanation:
In a brittle failure the cracks spreads rapidly without a significant deformation, and the cracks are very unstable with the cracks extending without an increase in the amount of applied stress.
Therefore the above description in the question is false.
A steel rod, which is free to move, has a length of 200 mm and a diameter of 20 mm at a temperature of 15oC. If the rod is heated uniformly to115 oC, determine the length and the diameter of this rod to the nearest micron at the new temperature if the linear coefficient of thermal expansion of steel is 12.5 x 10-6 m/m/oC. What is the stress on the rod at 115oC.
Explanation:
thermal expansion ∝L = (δL/δT)÷L ----(1)
δL = L∝L + δT ----(2)
we have δL = 12.5x10⁻⁶
length l = 200mm
δT = 115°c - 15°c = 100°c
putting these values into equation 1, we have
δL = 200*12.5X10⁻⁶x100
= 0.25 MM
L₂ = L + δ L
= 200 + 0.25
L₂ = 200.25mm
12.5X10⁻⁶ *115-15 * 20
= 0.025
20 +0.025
D₂ = 20.025
as this rod undergoes free expansion at 115°c, the stress on this rod would be = 0
4.65 A zener shunt regulator employs a 9.1-V zener diode for which VZ = 9.1 V at IZ = 9 mA, with rz = 40 and IZK= 0.5 mA. The available supply voltage of 15 V can varyas much as ±10%. For this diode, what is the value of VZ0?For a nominal load resistance RL of 1 k and a nominal zenercurrent of 10 mA,what current must flow in the supply resistorR? For the nominal value of supply voltage, select a valuefor resistor R, specified to one significant digit, to provideat least that current. What nominal output voltage results?For a ±10% change in the supply voltage, what variationin output voltage results? If the load current is reduced by50%, what increase in VO results? What is the smallest valueof load resistance that can be tolerated while maintainingregulation when the supply voltage is low? What is the lowestpossible output voltage that results? Calculate values for theline regulation and for the load regulation for this circuit usingthe numerical results obtained in this problem.
Answer:
[tex]V_z=9.1v[/tex]
[tex]V_{zo}=8.74V[/tex]
[tex]I=10mA[/tex]
[tex]R=589 ohms[/tex]
Explanation:
From the question we are told that:
Zener diode Voltage [tex]V_z=9.1-V[/tex]
Zener diode Current [tex]I_z=9 .A[/tex]
Note
[tex]rz = 40\\\\IZK= 0.5 mA[/tex]
Supply Voltage [tex]V_s=15[/tex]
Reduction Percentage [tex]P_r= 50 \%[/tex]
Generally the equation for Kirchhoff's Voltage Law is mathematically given by
[tex]V_z=V_{zo}+I_zr_z[/tex]
[tex]9.1=V_{z0}+9*10^{-3}(40)[/tex]
[tex]V_{zo}=8.74V[/tex]
Therefore
[tex]At I_z-10mA[/tex]
[tex]V_z=V_{z0}+I_zr_z[/tex]
[tex]V_z=8.74+(10*10^{-3}) (40)[/tex]
[tex]V_z=9.1v[/tex]
Generally the equation for Kirchhoff's Current Law is mathematically given by
[tex]-I+I_z+I_l=0[/tex]
[tex]I=10mA+\frac{V_z}{R_l}[/tex]
[tex]I=10mA+\frac{9.1}{0}[/tex]
[tex]I=10mA[/tex]
Therefore
[tex]R=\frac{15V-V_z}{I}[/tex]
[tex]R=\frac{15-9.1}{10*10^{-3}}[/tex]
[tex]R=589 ohms[/tex]
4) A steel tape is placed around the earth at the equator when the temperature is 0 C. What will the clearance between the tape and the ground (assumed to be uniform) be if the temperature of the tape rises to 30 C. Neglect the expansion of the earth (the radius of the earth is 6.37 X 106 m)
Answer:
2102.1 m
Explanation:
Temperature at the equator = 0⁰
Radius of the earth = 6.37x10⁶
Required:
We how to find out what the clearance between tape and ground would be if temperature increases to 30 degrees.
Final temperature = ∆T = 303-273 = 30
S = 11x10^-6
The clearance R = Ro*S*∆T
=6.37x10⁶x 11x10^-6x30
= 2102.1m
Or 2.102 kilometers
Thank you
Calculate the number of 12 V batteries (capacity 120 Ah) needed to run a 3 kW DC motor that operates in 240 V. How many hours the motor will run with 20 of such batteries connected in series?
Answer:
20 batteries9.6 hoursExplanation:
To obtain 240 V from 12 V batteries they must be connected in series. The number needed is ...
240/12 = 20 . . . batteries needed
__
The current draw will be ...
(3000 W)/(240 V) = 12.5 A
Then the time available from the battery stack is ...
(120 Ah)/(12.5 A) = 9.6 h
The motor can run 9.6 hours from the series connection.
a basketball player pushes down with a force of 50N on a basketball that is indlated to a gage pressure of 8.0x10^4 Pa. What is the diameter of comtact between the ball nad the floor
Answer:
The diameter of the contact area between the ball and the floor is approximately 28 milimeters.
Explanation:
The basketball experiments a normal stress ([tex]\sigma[/tex]), in pascals, due to normal force from the floor ([tex]N[/tex]). By definition of normal stress, we have the following equation:
[tex]\sigma = \frac{4\cdot N}{\pi\cdot D^{2}}[/tex] (1)
Where [tex]D[/tex] is the diameter of the contact area between the ball and the floor, in meters.
Please notice that magnitude of the normal force equals the magnitude of external force given by the basketball player and weight is negligible in comparison with normal and external forces.
If we know that [tex]N = 50\,N[/tex] and [tex]\sigma = 8.0\times 10^{4}\,Pa[/tex], then the diameter of the contact area is:
[tex]\sigma = \frac{4\cdot N}{\pi\cdot D^{2}}[/tex]
[tex]D^{2} = \frac{4\cdot N}{\pi\cdot \sigma}[/tex]
[tex]D = 2\cdot \sqrt{\frac{N}{\pi\cdot \sigma} }[/tex]
[tex]D = 2\cdot \sqrt{\frac{50\,N}{\pi\cdot (8\times 10^{4}\,Pa)} }[/tex]
[tex]D\approx 0.028\,m[/tex] [tex](28\,mm)[/tex]
The diameter of the contact area between the ball and the floor is approximately 28 milimeters.
Show that a short-circuited losalesa transmission line looks at its input end as an inductor or a capacitor. This property is used in integrated microwave circuits to simulate a capacitor or an traductor.
Answer:
A section of a lossless transmission line short circuited acts a circuit reactive element ( i.e. inductor or capacitor ) and to achieve the desired reactance, the length of the transmission line has to be properly chosen.
attached below is the related diagram
Explanation:
Input impedance of a short-circuited lossless transmission line can be expressed as :
attached below is the reaming part of the solution
A section of a lossless transmission line short circuited acts a circuit reactive element ( i.e. inductor or capacitor ) and to achieve the desired reactance, the length of the transmission line has to be properly chosen. which is used in stub matching.
You are working for a company that creates special magnetic environments. Your new supervisor has come from the financial side of the organization rather than the technical side. He has promised a client that the company can provide a device that will create a magnetic field inside a cylindrical chamber that is directed along the cylinder axis at all points in the chamber and increases in the axial direction as the square of the value of y, where y is in the axial direction and y = 0 is at the bottom end of the cylinder. Prepare a calculation to show that the field requested by your supervisor and promised to a client is impossible.
Answer:
Following are the responses to the given question:
Explanation:
When we take the entire cylinder as a surface that is:
[tex]B=B.y^2\ j\\\\[/tex]
for the magnetic filed existance
[tex]\bigtriangledown . \underset{b}{\rightarrow}=0[/tex]
[tex]\therefore[/tex]
the flub by this cyclinder is zero implies there theaming flubs = outgoing flubs
[tex]\bigtriangledown . \underset{b}{\rightarrow}\\\\=\frac{\delta }{\delta x} B_x+\frac{\delta }{\delta y } B_y+ \frac{\delta }{\delta z} B_z\\\\=\frac{\delta }{\delta x} B_0+\frac{\delta }{\delta y } B_{y^2}+ 0\\\\=\frac{\delta }{\delta x} B_0\ {y^2}=2 B_0\ y\\\\So,\\\\\bigtriangledown . \underset{b}{\rightarrow}\neq 0[/tex]
that's why it is impossible field.
A reversible power cycle R and an irreversible power cycle I operate between the same hot and cold thermal reservoirs. Cycle I has a thermal efficiency equal to one third the thermal efficiency of R.
a. If each cycle receives the same amout of energy by heat transfer from the hot reservor, detrmine which cycle:
1. develops greater net work.
2. discharges greater energy by heat transfer to the cold reservoir
b. If each cycle develops the same net work, determine which cycle:
1. receives greater net energy by heat transfer from the hot reservoir
2. discharges greater energy by heat transfer to the cold reservoir.
Answer: Attached below is the missing diagram
answer :
A) 1) Wr > WI, 2) Qc' > Qc
B) 1) QH' > QH, 2) Qc' > Qc
Explanation:
л = w / QH = 1 - Qc / QH and QH = w + Qc
A) each cycle receives same amount of energy by heat transfer
( Given that ; Л1 = 1/3 ЛR )
1) develops greater bet work
WR develops greater work ( i.e. Wr > WI )
2) discharges greater energy by heat transfer
Qc' > Qc
solution attached below
B) If Each cycle develops the same net work
1) Receives greater net energy by heat transfer from hot reservoir
QH' > QH ( solution is attached below )
2) discharges greater energy by heat transfer to the cold reservoir
Qc' > Qc
solution attached below