A bat emits a 40 kHz chirp to locate flying insects. If the speed of sound is 340 m/s and a bat hears the echo from the moth after 0.6 seconds, then how far away is the moth?

Answers

Answer 1

102 m

Explanation:

The time 0.6 sec is the time it took for the sound to travel from the bat to the moth and back. So it took 0.3 sec for the sound to reach the moth. From the definition of speed, the distance of the moth d to the bat is given by

v = d/t ---> d = vt = (340 m/s)(0.3 sec) = 102 m


Related Questions

A boy is pulling a sled with a net force of 10 N. If the mass of the sled is 20 kg, what is the acceleration of the sled?

Answers

Answer:

0.5 m/s

Explanation:

acceleration= force times mass

Given the amount of force applied on the sled as well as its mass, the acceleration of the sled is 0.5m/s².

What is force?

A force is simply referred to as either a push or pull of an object resulting from the object's interaction with another object.

From Newton's Second Law, force is expressed as;

F = m × a

Where is mass of object and a is the acceleration

Given the data in the question;

Force applied F = 10N = 10kgm/s²Mass of the sled = 20kgAcceleration a = ?

F = m × a

10kgm/s² = 20kg × a

a = 10kgm/s² ÷ 20kg

a = 0.5m/s²

Given the amount of force applied on the sled as well as its mass, the acceleration of the sled is 0.5m/s².

Learn more about force here: brainly.com/question/27196358

#SPJ2

What is the centripetal force for a roller coaster if the mass is 10 kg and the normal force is 25 N?

Answers

Answer:

Fc = 123 Newton

Explanation:

Net force can be defined as the vector sum of all the forces acting on a body or an object i.e the sum of all forces acting simultaneously on a body or an object.

Mathematically, net force is given by the formula;

[tex] Fnet = Fapp + Fg[/tex]

Where;

Fnet is the net force.

Fapp is the applied force.

Fg is the force due to gravitation.

Given the following data;

Normal force = 25N

Mass = 10kg

To find the centripetal force;

From the net force, we have the following formula;

Fc = N + mg

Where;

Fc is the centripetal force.

N is the normal force.

mg is the the weight of the object.

Substituting into the formula, we have;

Fc = 25 + 10(9.8)

Fc = 25 + 98

Fc = 123 Newton

A flat circular coil of wire having 400 turns and diameter 6.0 cm carries a current of 7.0 A. It is placed in a magnetic field of with the plane of the coil making an angle of 30° with the magnetic field. What is the magnitude of the magnetic torque on the coil?​

Answers

Answer:

6.8 N.m

Explanation:

The computation of the magnitude of the magnetic torque on the coil is given below:

Given that

n = 400

d =  6.0 cm

Current  is I = 7.0 A

Angle is [tex]\theta[/tex] = 30 degree

Now

We know that

the magnitude of the magnetic torque is

= nIABsin[tex]\theta[/tex]

= (400) (7.0) π ÷ 4 (0.06m)^2 sin(90° - 30°)

As

[tex]\theta[/tex] = (90° - Ф)

=  (400) (7.0) π ÷ 4 (0.06m)^2 sin 60°

= 6.8 N.m

A diver comes off a board with arms straight up and legs straight down, giving her a moment of inertia about her rotation axis of 18kg⋅m2. She then tucks into a small ball, decreasing this moment of inertia to 3.6kg⋅m2. While tucked, she makes two complete revolutions in 1.2s.

Required:
If she hadn't tucked at all, how many revolutions would she have made in the 1.5 s from board to water?

Answers

Answer:

θ₁ = 0.5 revolution

Explanation:

We will use the conservation of angular momentum as follows:

[tex]L_1=L_2\\I_1\omega_1=I_2\omega_2[/tex]

where,

I₁ = initial moment of inertia = 18 kg.m²

I₂ = Final moment of inertia = 3.6 kg.m²

ω₁ = initial angular velocity = ?

ω₂ = Final Angular velocity = [tex]\frac{\theta_2}{t_2} = \frac{2\ rev}{1.2\ s}[/tex] = 1.67 rev/s

Therefore,

[tex](18\ kg.m^2)\omega_1 = (3.6\ kg.m^2)(1.67\ rev/s)\\\\\omega_1 = \frac{(3.6\ kg.m^2)(1.67\ rev/s)}{(18\ kg.m^2)}\\\\\omega_1 = \frac{\theta_1}{t_1} = 0.333\ rev/s\\\\\theta_1 = (0.333\ rev/s)t_1[/tex]

where,

θ₁ = revolutions if she had not tucked at all = ?

t₁ = time = 1.5 s

Therefore,

[tex]\theta_1 = (0.333\ rev/s)(1.5\ s)\\[/tex]

θ₁ = 0.5 revolution

b
Jasmine plays a note of wavelength 22 cm on her clarinet. The speed of
sound in air is 340 m/s. What is the frequency of this note? Give your
answer to 3 significant figures.​

Answers

Answer:

Frequency = 1,550Hz

Explanation:

To solve this we can use the equation: [tex]f=\frac{v}{\lambda}[/tex]

(frequency = velocity/wavelength).

We are given the information that the wavelength is 22cm and the speed is 340m/s. The first step is to make sure everything is in the correct units (SI units), and to convert them if needed. The SI Units for velocity and wavelength are m/s and m respectively. This means we need to convert 22cm into meters, which we can do by dividing by 100, (as there are 100cm in a meter). 22/100 = 0.22m

Now we can substitute these values into the formula and calculate to solve:

[tex]f=\frac{340}{0.22} \\\\f=1545.454...[/tex]

Simplify to 3 significant figures:

f = 1,550Hz

(Which I believe is just below a G6 if you were interested)

Hope this helped!

Stars that are not very hot but give off a lot of light are
O nebula
O main sequence stars
giants
O giants
O dwarfs

Answers

[tex]\huge{\textbf{\textsf{{\color{navy}{An}}{\purple{sw}}{\pink{er}} {\color{pink}{:}}}}}[/tex]

Giants.

thankshope it helps.

Explanation:

giants are those stars that are not so hot but give a lot of light

what heat transfer occurs when warm air rises

Answers

Convection. When a fluid such as air or water touches a hot object, it can heat up and then move in bulk as a fluid, thereby carrying the heat quickly to new locations. Hot air rising is a common example of heat convection.

Please help I’ll mark you brainliest

Answers

Answer:

Percentage:

Rr = 50% because it's 2/4 (for both or 25% each since you have them separate)

rr = also 50%, because it's also 2/4.

Phenotype:

Rr = heterozygous

rr = "hozygous" recessive

In addition, RR is "hozygous" dominant

Explanation:

They said the hozygous is a swearword LOL.

use a trigonometric equation to determine the leg of this triangle
C=90°
A=30°
c=10m

What is a?

Answers

Answer: 5

Explanation: B is for sure 60°, c* cosB = 10*1/2 =5

In addition to producing images, ultrasound can be used to heat tissues of the body for therapeutic purposes. An emitter is placed against the surface of the skin; the amplitude of the ultrasound wave at this point is quite large. When a sound wave hits the boundary between soft tissue and bone, most of the energy is reflected. The boundary acts like the closed end of a tube which can lead to standing waves. Suppose 0.7 MHz ultrasound is directed through a layer of tissue at a bone 0.55 cm below the surface. Remember, sound waves in the body travel at 1540 m/s. Explain.

Answers

Answer:

ΔT = 4.058 10²⁰ [tex]\frac{S_o^2}{r^2 \ c_e}[/tex]

Explanation:

In this experiment the system can be approximated as a tube with one end open and the other closed.

The open end is where the ultrasound emitter is and the closed end where the limit between the tissue and the bone is, the length of the tube is L = 0.55 cm = 5.5 10⁻³ m

a node is formed at the closed end and a belly at the open end, so the resonance has the form

             λ = 4L                    1st harmonic

             λ = 4/3 L                third harmonic

             λ = 4/5 L                fifth harmonic

             λ = 4L / (2n + 1)     n = 0, 1, 2, (2n + 1)

This wave is a standing wave therefore energy density remains in place

                P = 1/2 ρ v (w S₀)²

                 

angular velocity is related to frequency

               w = 2π f

we substitute

                E = P = 2π² ρ v f² S₀²

if this energy per unit area is transformed into heat

                E = m c_e DT

let's use the concept of density

                ρ = m / V

                m = ρ V

if there are no losses in the system

       ½ π² ρ v f² S₀² = ρ V c_e ΔT

       ΔT = [tex]\frac{\pi ^2 \ v \f^2 S_o^2}{2V \ c_e}[/tex]

When analyzing this expression the temperature increase is

* quadratic at the frequency and maximum amplitude of the wave

* proportional to the speed of the wave in the tissue

* inversely proportional to tissue volume

       

we can approximate the volume of the tissue to the volume of a cylinder tube

            V = π r² L

             

           ΔT = [tex]\frac{\pi \ v \ f^2 S_o^2 }{r^2 \ L \ c_e}[/tex]

           

we calculate

            ΔT = π 1450 (0.7 10⁶)² S₀² /( r² 5.5 10-3 c_e)

            ΔT = 4.058 10²⁰ [tex]\frac{S_o^2}{r^2 \ c_e}[/tex]

When a narrow laser beam passes through a fine wire mesh before arriving at the wall, it forms a complicated pattern of bright spots on the wall. This pattern of spots would not occur if you sent a flashlight beam through the mesh because light from the flashlight is not a single electromagnetic wave. cannot be sent through a single opening of the mesh. is horizontally polarized, while laser light is vertically polarized. is vertically polarized, while laser light is horizontally polarized.

Answers

Answer:

this pattern to occur there must be coherence in the light beams.

you use a flashlight, the rays are incoherent so diffraction patterns cannot occur.

Explanation:

The point pattern that appears in the wall is the result of the interference and diffraction processes through each space of the mesh, for this pattern to occur there must be coherence in the light beams.

The coherence process is that all the rays have the same constant and phase, before the appearance of the lasers, the light is stopped by a small opening and this ray is the one that passes through the slits, with the appearance of the laser this it is consistent from its production process, so opening is not necessary, with this there is much greater intensity and the measurement process is simplified.

When you use a flashlight, the rays are incoherent so diffraction patterns cannot occur.

Polarization has no effect on diffraction patterns so it does not matter if it is vertical or horizontal.

What’s the answer to 19 please please help me

Answers

Answer:

A.

Explanation:

A po sa tingin ko

sana po makatulong

Answer A it transmits red and absorbs all the other colors

8. Consider a capacitor that is made of two large conducting plates that are rectangular in shape (1 cm by 6 cm), aligned parallel to each other, and separated by an air-filled gap of 0.001 cm. This capacitor is included in a circuit where a battery provides 15,000 V of potential difference. When the capacitor is fully charged in this circuit, what is the c

Answers

Answer: [tex]7.96\ \mu C[/tex]

Explanation:

Given

The dimension of the plate is [tex]1\ cm\times 6\ cm[/tex]

The gap between the plate is [tex]0.001\ cm[/tex]

Voltage applied [tex]V=15,000\ V[/tex]

The capacitance of the capacitor is

[tex]C=\dfrac{\epsilon_o A}{d}\\\\C=\dfrac{8.85\times 10^{-12}\times 1\times 6\times 10^{-4}}{10^{-5}}\\\\C=53.1\times 10^{-11}\ F[/tex]

Charge acquired by the capacitor

[tex]\Rightarrow Q=CV\\\Rightarrow Q=53.1\times 10^{-11}\times 15,000\\\Rightarrow Q=796.5\times 10^{-8}\\\Rightarrow Q=7.96\times 10^{-6}\ C[/tex]

What is the answer to this problem?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is A

Explanation:

An insulator doesn't have to be a metal

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Answer:

a substance which does not readily allow the passage of heat or sound.

<3<3<3<3<3<3<3<3<3<3<3<3<3<3<3<3<3<3<3<3<3<3<3

What is the answer to this problem

Answers

Answer:

Material that allow the electrons to move freely in order to produce a current

Please mark as brainliest if answer is right

Have a great day, be safe and healthy  

Thank u  

XD  

material that allow the electrons to move, it is B

What happens during nuclear fission? A) Nucleus forms from two smaller nuclei. B) two nuclei give off positrons C) A nucleus gives off an alpha particle D) Two or more nuclei forms when a larger nucleus splits

Answers

Answer:

it is d, just did the quiz. all this came from the amazing com mentor who said a was wrong and it is d, thank you.

Explanation:

This splitting of the big atomic nucleus into smaller nuclei is known as nuclear fission, and further discussion is as follows:

Nuclear fission:

The neutron collides with a uranium atom that splits during the fission of nuclear, producing a tremendous quantity of energy in the form of heat produced. If a uranium atom splits, additional neutrons are extricated.

It proceeds to smash more uranium, and the cycle continues forever.The neutrons are absorbed into a nucleus in such a nuclear reactor. It transforms into uranium-236, which is extremely unstable. Its nucleus is split into two enormous shards known as 'daughter nuclei'.

Therefore, the final answer is "Option D".

Find out more about the nuclear fission here:

brainly.com/question/913303

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