a ballon is filled with air. what forces are acting on the ballon and the air?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: Three forces act significantly on a freely floating helium-

filled balloon: gravity, air resistance (or drag force), and a

buoyant force.

Explanation:

The air pressure on the bottom of the balloon is slightly higher than the air pressure on the top of the balloon (because of the altitude difference). This difference gives rise to the bouyant force. This force competes with gravity as the two main forces acting on the balloon. Every time your feet hit the ground when you are running, the ground hits your feet with an equal and opposite force. Newton’s third law explains how balloons and rocket engines work. When the neck of an inflated balloon is released, the stretched rubber material pushes against the air in the balloon. The air rushes out of the neck of the balloon.


Related Questions

How long does it take for a bee traveling 11.34 m/s to fly 120 m?

Answers

It’s takes them about 10.59 seconds to fly 120 meters.

A bullet has a mass of 0.06 kg. Starting from rest, after the gun's trigger is pulled, a constant force acts on the bullet for the next 0.025 seconds until the bullet leaves the barrel of the gun with a speed of 992 m/s.

What is the change in momentum of the bullet?

Answers

The change in momentum of the bullet : 59.52 kg m/s

Further explanation

Given

m=0.06 kg

Δt=0.025 s

vo=0(from rest)

vt= 992 m/s

Required

The change in momentum

Solution

The change in momentum  = ΔP

ΔP  =m(vt-vo)

ΔP =0.06(992-0)

ΔP =59.52 kg m/s

the combined focal length of two thin lens is 24 cm and the focal length of one converging lens is 8
cm what is the focal length of the other​

Answers

Answer: f = -12 cm

Explanation: Combined lenses is an array of  simple lenses with a common axis. The combination is useful for correction of optical aberrations which cannot be corrected by simple lenses.

When two lenses are in contact and are thin, focal lengths are related as:

[tex]\frac{1}{F} =\frac{1}{f_{1}} +\frac{1}{f_{2}}[/tex]

If there is a distance between the lenses, the focal length will be:

[tex]\frac{1}{F} =\frac{1}{f_{1}} +\frac{1}{f_{2}} -\frac{d}{f_{1}f_{2}}[/tex]

Since the lenses in the question above are thin and in contact, the focal length of one of them will be:

[tex]\frac{1}{F} =\frac{1}{f_{1}} +\frac{1}{f_{2}}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{1}{f_{2}} =\frac{1}{f_{1}} -\frac{1}{F}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{1}{f_{2}} =\frac{1}{8} -\frac{1}{24}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{1}{f_{2}} =\frac{-2}{24}[/tex]

[tex]f_{2}=[/tex] -12

The focal length of the other lens is -12 cm, with the negative sign meaning it's a converging lens.

How can land that was formerly used as dumps, mines, or factory sites be.
rehabilitated?

Answers

Answer:

clear out the junk, and plant some stuff

Explanation:

clear out all of the nasties, unless it is biodegradable, or you could get some mushrooms to break everything down, then you can go and plant some stuff or do whatever. You could turn it into a playground, park, whatever.

A block of mass m is hung from the ceiling by the system of massless springs consisting of two layers. The upper layer consists of 3 strings in paralle, and the lower layer consists of 2 strings in parallel. The horizontal bar between the two layers has negligible mass. The force constants of all springs are k. Calculate the period of the vertical oscillations of the block.

Answers

Answer:

  T₀ = 2π [tex]\sqrt{\frac{m}{k} }[/tex]           T = [tex]\sqrt{\frac{5}{6} }[/tex] T₀

Explanation:

When the block is oscillating it forms a simple harmonic motion, which in the case of a spring and a mass has an angular velocity

        w = [tex]\sqrt{k/m}[/tex]

To apply this formula to our case, let's look for the equivalent constant of the springs.

Let's start with the springs in parallels.

* the three springs in the upper part, when stretched, lengthen the same distance, therefore the total force is

       F_total = F₁ + F₂ + F₃

the springs fulfill Hooke's law and indicate that the spring constant is the same for all three,

       F_total = - k x - k x - kx = -3k x

         

therefore the equivalent constant for the combination of the springs at the top is

      k₁ = 3 k

* the two springs at the bottom

following the same reasoning the force at the bottom is

        F_total2 = - 2 k x

the equivalent constant at the bottom is

         k₂ = 2 k

now let's work the two springs are equivalent that are in series

the top spring is stretched by an amount x₁ and the bottom spring is stretched x₂

            x₂ = x -x₁

            x₂ + x₁ = x

if we consider that the springs have no masses we can use Hooke's law

            [tex]-\frac{F_{1} }{k_{1} } - \frac{F_{2}}{k_{2} } = \frac{F}{k_{eq} }[/tex]

therefore the equivalent constant is the series combination is

             [tex]\frac{1}{k_{eq} } = \frac{1}{k_{1} } + \frac{1}{k_{2} }[/tex]

we substitute the values

             \frac{1}{k_{eq} }  = \frac{1}{3k } + \frac{1}{2k }  

             \frac{1}{k_{eq} }  = \frac{5}{6k} }  

              k_eq = [tex]\frac{6k}{5}[/tex]  

therefore the angular velocity is

             w = [tex]\sqrt{\frac{6k}{5m} }[/tex]  

           

angular velocity, frequency, and period are related

           w = 2π f = 2π / T

           T = 2π / w

            T = 2π [tex]\sqrt{\frac{5m}{6k} }[/tex]

           T₀ = 2π [tex]\sqrt{\frac{m}{k} }[/tex]

           T = [tex]\sqrt{\frac{5}{6} }[/tex] T₀

let's say you hypothetically ran over someone with your car, and they are now under your car in between the front wheels and the back wheels, right, and they're stuck as in can't breathe type stuck, right, do you keep driving so they can breathe or do you let them chill under your car?
just curious...​

Answers

question: is this actually hypothetical?

Explanation:

also just leave the car there go get some McDonald's or sum and come back and if they're still breathing then go ahead and move the car .

Answer:

the same thing the last guy said

diffrence between:- movable pulley and fixed pully​

Answers

Answer:

fixed pulley: A pulley system in which the pulley is attached to a fixed point and the rope is attached to the object. ... movable pulley: A pulley system in which the pulley is attached to the object; one end of the rope is attached to a fixed point and the other end of the rope is free.

Explanation:

why does the force of air resistance affect the motion of a person traveling at high speed more than a person walking across the room?

Answers

Answer:

yes .

Explanation:

...

;-; :) have a good day

Answer:

because on air the speed is high compared to walking

which is true about the way air flows

A. high pressure to low pressure

B. low pressure to high pressure

C. cold air to hot air

D. hot air to cold air

Answers

Answer:

A High-to-Low

Explanation:

its like water running down a hill.



A person lifts a heavy load to a vertical height of 2.0 m in 3 seconds. If he/she had done this more slowly in 6 seconds, the

work on the load would have been:

Four times as great

half as great

the same

twice as great

Answers

Answer:

If the heavy load had been lifted more slowly, the work done on the load would have been the same.

Explanation:

Work done on an object is given as;

W = Fd

where;

F is the force applied on the object

d is the displacement of the object

for the given question, the applied force on the load = mg (mass of the load multiplied by acceleration due to gravity).

Also, the displacement of the object = vertical height the load was lifted.

W = mgh

The work done on the load is independent of time.

Thus, if the heavy load had been lifted more slowly, the work done on the load would have been the same.

A person lifting a heavy load to a vertical height of 2.0 m in 3 seconds does the same work as if he/she lifts it in 6 s.

A person lifts a heavy load to a vertical height of 2.0 m in 3 seconds.

We want to compare the work done with the one that he/she would have done if the process had taken 6 seconds.

What is work?

In physics, work (W) is the energy transferred to or from an object via the application of force (F) along a displacement (s).

W = F × s

Given the displacement is the same (2.0 m) and the force needed is also the same (weight of the object), the work is the same for both processes.

A person lifting a heavy load to a vertical height of 2.0 m in 3 seconds does the same work as if he/she lifts it in 6 s.

Learn more about work here: https://brainly.com/question/25064916

a string attached to a 60.0 Hz vibr.ator creates a standing wave with 5 loops. What frequency would make 7 loops? (Unit = Hz)

Answers

Answer:

F=84.0 Hz

Explanation:

Using the equation f= n (v/2L),  frequency equals number of loops times velocity over 2 times the length, in order to get 60.0 Hz of frequency from 5 loops, v/2L would have to equal 12. (12*5=60) v/2L is constant, so to find the frequency of 7 loops you would times 7 by 12 to get 84.0.

Hope this helped! :)

Suppose that when spring was wound, 100J of work was done but 15J escaped to the surrounding as heat. The change in internal energy of the spring is? ​

Answers

Answer: 85J

Explanation:

From the question, we are informed that when spring was wound, 100J of work was done but 15J escaped to the surrounding as heat.

Therefore, the change in internal energy of the spring will be calculated as:

ΔU = q + w

where, q = -15J

w = 100J

ΔU = -15J + 100J

= 85J

Which of these is another name for Newton's
first law?
A. the law of action-reaction
B. the law of force and acceleration
C. the law of gravity
D. the law of inertia

Answers

Newton's first law states that every object will remain at rest or in uniform motion in a straight line unless compelled to change its state by the action of an external force.
D. The law of inertia

PLEASE ANSWER FAST ill give brainliest

Answers

The answer best that best describes the relationship between DNA replication and daughter cells is the last one! (DNA replication ensures that each daughter cell has enough chromosomes after mitosis)

Do you know how to do this clever ones hmmm?? Describe and explain the motion of a small ball floating on a pond when waves travel across the pond.​

Answers

Answer:

Ball moves up and down repeatedly on surface because waves consist of successive crests and troughs moving across surface, each crest pushes ball up and each trough allows it to move down.

Explanation:

how much KE does the car have if it weighs 450kg and moves at the speed of 23 m/s?​

Answers

Answer:-The formula of to calculate  KE = 1/2 m v^2

so we,

           KE = 1/2 (450kg)(23m/s)^2

           KE = 1/2 ×238050

            KE = 119025

Explanation: In Physics Formulas mean everything.

If the angle between the net force and the displacement of an
object is greater than 90 degrees, then which option holds
true?
aThe object stops
b Kinetic energy decreases
C Kinetic energy increases
d Kinetic energy remains the same

Answers

Answer: kinetic energy decreases

Explanation:

When the angle between the net force and the displacement of an

object is greater than 90 degree, the Kinetic energy decreases.

The work done by a net force in moving an object over a given distance is given as;

[tex]W = F \times d \ cos(\theta)[/tex]

where;

θ is the angle between the net force and the displacement

The value of cos(θ) decreases from 0 to 180, consequently, the value of work-done will decrease as well.

Based on work-energy theorem, the work done on the object is equal to kinetic energy of the object.

[tex]W = K.E[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that when the angle increases, the Kinetic energy decreases.

Learn more about kinetic energy here:https://brainly.com/question/10063455

Using a pulley, you apply a force of 10 Newtons to life an object that weighs 100 Newtons. What is the mechanical advantage of that pulley?

Answers

Answer: 10

Explanation:

The mechanical advantage of that pulley is 10.

What is mechanical advantage?

The force amplified by utilizing a tool, mechanical device, or machine system is known as mechanical advantage. To achieve the desired output force amplification, the gadget trades off input forces against movement. The law of the lever serves as a paradigm for this.

Mechanisms are machine parts made to control forces and motion in this way.

Given that: the weighs of the object: W = 100 Newton.

Applied force: F = 10 N.

For using a pulley, you have to apply a force of 10 Newtons to lift  an object that weighs 100 Newtons.

Hence, the mechanical advantage of the pulley is

= Weighs of the object/applied force

= 100 Newton / 10 Newton.

= 10.

The mechanical advantage of it is 10.

Learn more about mechanical advantage here:

https://brainly.com/question/16617083

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A 1.3-kg model airplane flies in a circular path on the end of a 23-m line. The plane makes

4.3 revolutions each minute.

a. What is the period of the motion?

b. What is the speed of the plane?

c. What is the acceleration of the model plane?

d. How much force must the line exert on the plane to keep it moving in the circular

motion?

Answers

(a) The plane makes 4.3 revolutions per minute, so it makes a single revolution in

(1 min) / (4.3 rev) ≈ 0.2326 min ≈ 13.95 s ≈ 14 s

(b) The plane completes 1 revolution in about 14 s, so that in this time it travels a distance equal to the circumference of the path:

(2π (23 m)) / (14 s) ≈ 10.3568 m/s ≈ 10 m/s

(c) The plane accelerates toward the center of the path with magnitude

a = (10 m/s)² / (23 m) ≈ 4.6636 m/s² ≈ 4.7 m/s²

(d) By Newton's second law, the tension in the line is

F = (1.3 kg) (4.7 m/s²) ≈ 6.0627 N ≈ 6.1 N

1. Determine the kinetic energy of a 625-kg roller coaster car that is moving with a speed of 18.3 m/s,​

Answers

Answer:

104653.13J

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of roller coaster  = 625kg

Speed  = 18.3m/s

Unknown:

Kinetic energy  = ?

Solution:

The kinetic energy is the energy due to the motion of a body.

     Kinetic energy  = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] x m x v²  

m is the mass

v is the speed

    Kinetic energy  =  [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]  x 625  x  18.3²   = 104653.13J

5) Choose the best revision of the following statement: "All the isotopes of a particular element decay radioactively by
emitting electrons."
A. All the isotopes of a particular element are stable and do not decay.
B. Some isotopes are stable and others are unstable. Unstable isotopes decay by emitting various subatomic
particles and radiation
C. Some isotopes are stable and others are unstable. Unstable isotopes decay by emitting protons or
electrons.
D. The statement is correct as it is currently written.

Answers

Answer:

B. some isotopes are stable and others are unstable. unstable isotopes decay by emitting various subatomic particles and radiation.

Explanation:

test gave me the answer so yeah :/ XD

What happens to most of the light waves that strike a clear pane of glass? O A. absorption B. diffraction O C. reflection O D. transmission​

Answers

slight reflect but most goes through because glass is transparent

Most of the light waves that strike a clear pane of glass reflects. Details about reflection can be found below.

What is reflection?

Refection in physics is the property of a propagated wave being thrown back from a surface such as a mirror.

Mirror is an example of an object that could be hit by an incumbent wave, however, most of the light waves that hit the mirror surface gets reflected back.

Therefore, most of the light waves that strike a clear pane of glass reflects.

Learn more about refection at: https://brainly.com/question/15487308

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What is the standard form for 2 × 10−3 ?

Answers

Answer:

17

Explanation:

2 x 10 = 20

20-3 = 17

Your answer is 17 bc you have to use PEMDAS multiplication is before subtraction

Determine the speed, wavelength, and frequency of light from a helium-neon laser as it travels through flourite. The wavelength of the light from the laser is 632.8 nm in air and the index of refraction of flourite is 1.434.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The computation is shown below:

As we know that

Frequency = Speed ÷ wavelength

= (3 × 10^8 )÷ (632.8 × 10^-9)

= 4.74 × 10^14 Hz

Speed in flourite is

= Vaccum speed ÷ refraction index

= 3 × 10^8 ÷ 1.434

= 2.092 × 10^8 m/s

wavelength is

= Speed in flourite ÷ frequency

= (3 × 10^8 × 632.8 × 10^-9) ÷ (1.434 × 3 × 10^8)

= 441.28nm

A dynamite blast blows a heavy rock straight up from the ground with a launch velocity of 160ft/sec. a) Write the height function.

Answers

Answer:

y = 160t - 16t²

Explanation:

Using y = ut -1/2gt² where y = height of heavy rock above the ground, u = initial launch velocity of rock = 160 ft/s, g = acceleration due to gravity = 32 ft/s² and t = time.

So, substituting the values of the variables into y, we have

y = (160 ft/s)t -1/2 × 32 ft/s² × t²

y = (160 ft/s)t - (16 ft/s²)t²

y = 160t - 16t²

So, the height function is y = 160t - 16t²

fill in the blank:

the more people (greater mass) you load into a car, the ___ (more or less) it will accelerate with the same force applied by the engine.

Answers

the more people (greater mass) you load into a car, the more it will accelerate with the same force applied by the engine.

A volleyball experiences 494 Ns of impulse over a time period of 7 seconds. What was the magnitude of the force that acted on the volleyball during this time period?

Answers

Answer:

70.6N

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Impulse  = 494Ns

Time  = 7s

Unknown:

Force applied = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem, we use the formula of impulse;

      Impulse = Force x time

Now insert the parameters and solve;

       494  = Force x 7

            Force  = [tex]\frac{494}{7}[/tex]  

          Force  = 70.6N

Find the applied voltage of a telephone circuit that draws 0.017A through a resistance Of 5,000 ohms

Answers

Following ohms law ( V=IR ) Therefore the voltage will be = 0.017 x 5000 =85 volts

A projectile is fired with a velocity of 8 m/s at an angle of 65º. What is the
vertical component of the velocity?
A. 6.5 m/s
B. 3.4 m/s
C. 10.2 m/s
D. 7.2 m/s

Answers

Answer:

i think its D

Explanation:

If two cars A and B are moving with velocity 60 km/hr and 80 km/hr
respectively in thesamedirection. What willbethe relative velocity of B with
respect to A? (20 kmhr)​

Answers

Answer:

VAB = 20km/hr

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Velocity of car A, VA = 60km/hr

Velocity of car B, VB = 80km/hr

To find the relative velocity of B w.r.t A, VAB;

Since the two cars are moving in the same direction, we have;

VAB = VB - VA

Substituting into the equation, we have;

VAB = 80 - 60

VAB = 20km/hr

Therefore, the relative velocity of car B with respect to car A is 20 kilometers per hour.

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