5) Chlorine has 7 valence electrons. Neon has 8 valence electrons. Which on is more likely to undergo a
chemical reaction, and why?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

well, chlorine will undergo in a chemical reaction

Explanation:

neon has completed valence shells, so it neither need electron and or it also don't need to donate the electrons. hence it will not participate in any chemical reaction and it is stable in nature.

whereas chlorine need one more electron to complete it's valence shell and in order to be stable , so it will try to gain one electron , hence

it will take place in a chemical reaction


Related Questions

2. Just like the N and S poles on bar
magnets, electrons and protons
each other.
A. attract
B. repel
C. repulse
D. push apart

Answers

Answer:

A) attract

Explanation:

hope it helps you

To see the number of atoms of an element in a given molecule we need to multiply stoichiometry to the number that is written on the foot of the element that is stoichiometry. Therefore, the correct option is option A.

What is atom?

Atom is the smallest particle of any element, molecule or compound. Atom can not be further divided. Atoms contains nucleus in its center and electron that revolve around the atom in fixed orbit.

In the nucleus, proton and neutron are present. Electron has -1 charge while proton has +1 charge. Neutron is neutral that is it has no charge. So overall the charge of nucleus is due to only proton, not by neutron. Just like the N and S poles on bar magnets, electrons and protons attract each other.

Therefore,  the correct option is option A.

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ANSWER ASAP Which part of the picture shows evidence of matter scattering light waves in
many different directions?
O A. The color of the tree appears black against the sky.
O B. The image of the moon in the sky is incomplete.
OC. The image of the moon on the water's surface is distorted.
OD. The colors on the water's surface match the colors in the sky.

Answers

Answer:

The evidence of matter scattering light wave in many different directions is;

D. The colors on the water's surface match the colors in the sky

Explanation:

Light scattering is used to describe the sending of a given beam of light in many directions (by tiny particles) when the light passes through a medium, due to the disruption of the bath of the light ray as it bumps into the tiny particles

Water has the nature of absorbing the red light. The light that enters the water is scattered by the tiny particles in the water such that the blue light which is the spectrum of light water allows to pass through is reflected along with the reflection of the sky and the colors of the water surface match the colors of the sky.

Answer:

C.

Explanation:

I took the quiz

what is the molecular formula of benzoyl peroxide (c7h5o2) of the molecular mass is 0.242 kg/mol?(show work please)

Answers

Answer : The molecular formula of benzoyl peroxide is [tex]C_{14}H_{10}O_4[/tex]

Explanation :

Empirical formula : It is the simplest form of the chemical formula which depicts the whole number of atoms of each element present in the compound.  

Molecular formula : it is the chemical formula which depicts the actual number of atoms of each element present in the compound.  

For determining the molecular formula, we need to determine the valency which is multiplied by each element to get the molecular formula.

The equation used to calculate the valency is :

[tex]n=\frac{\text{Molecular mass}}{\text{Empirical mass}}[/tex]

As we are given that the molar mass of compound is, 0.242 kg/mol.

Molecular mass = 0.242 kg/mol = 242 g/mol      (1 kg = 1000 g)

The empirical mass of [tex]C_7H_5O_2[/tex] = 7(12) + 5(1) + 2(16) = 121 g/eq

[tex]n=\frac{\text{Molecular mass}}{\text{Empirical mass}}[/tex]

[tex]n=\frac{242}{121}[/tex]

[tex]n=2[/tex]

Molecular formula = [tex](C_7H_5O_2)_n[/tex] = [tex](C_7H_5O_2)_2[/tex] = [tex]C_{14}H_{10}O_4[/tex]

Thus, the molecular formula of benzoyl peroxide is [tex]C_{14}H_{10}O_4[/tex]

explain how transferring energy into or out of a substance changes the molecules kinetic energy and changes their freedom of movement

Answers

Answer:

Transferring energy into or out of a substance changes its temperature, which changes the molecules' freedom of movement. Claim 2: Transferring energy into or out of a substance changes the molecules' kinetic energy, which changes their freedom of movement.

CARDS
In a science experiment, Marisa concludes that no chemical reaction has occurred. What evidence would support
this conclusion?

A. the mass and total number of atoms were conserved
B. no energy were released
C. a new element was created
D. no new substance was formed

Answers

Answer:d

Explanation:

which are exmaples of chemical change?

•baking cookies

• The statue of liberty's metal tarnishes from copper to green

• cold butter melts into liquid when heated

•salt is dissolved into freshwater

•Food scraps decompose into fertilizer in a compost pile

• frying changes the color and texture of an egg

•ocean water evaporates to water vapor on a hot day

•lighting a match

Answers

Answer:

cold butter melted when heated, lighting a match, baking cookies,

Explanation:

Question
WHMIS legislation states that Material Safety Data Sheets:
A)are expired if they are more than 3 years old
B) must be available for workers to review
C)are expired if they are more than 5 years old
D )both a and be
E) both b and c

Answers

Answer: B) must be available for workers to review

Explanation:

WHMIS is a Canadian program which gives information to the employers about the workers knowledge about hazardous materials that are used in the workplace. It is ensured that the worker labelled the hazardous material at the workplace, material safety data sheet should be created to supplement the label, and worker's education program for learning the safety precautions is also conducted.

The material safety data sheets are created by the employers and their is no expiry date for such data for workers instead they receive a next recommended training date for participating in the training and avail another certification after the completion of first year.

Summarize the history of radioactivity by choosing the scientist(s) involved with each discovery.


conducted experiments with uranium-containing minerals and pure uranium.


came up with the term “radioactivity.”


showed that uranium in a mineral gave off radiation even without being exposed to the Sun.


discovered radium and polonium.


conducted experiments with fluorescent minerals and photographic plates.

Answers

Answer:

Marie and Pierre CurieMarie and Pierre CurieAntoine Henri BecquerelMarie and Pierre CurieAntoine Henri Becquerel

Explanation:  Correct on Edg 2020/2021.

What is the balanced equation for the manufacture of ethanol from glucose

Answers

Answer:

C6H12O6 → 2C2H5OH + 2CO2

Explanation:

Glucose is an organic molecule, specifically a sugar, with the formula C612O6 while ethanol is another organic molecule with formula; C2H5OH.

However, as rightly said in this question, ethanol can be got from glucose via a process called fermentation in the presence of a catalyst called YEAST. The balanced equation is as follows:

C6H12O6 → 2C2H5OH + 2CO2

What does the nucleus of an atom do to its own electrons? To the electrons of a nearby atom?

Answers

An atom is the smallest particle of an element that can take part in a chemical reaction.

An atom is made up of energy levels that contain electrons which are negatively charged and the nucleus which contains neutrons and protons that are negatively charge .

Due the positive charge of the nucleus of an atom, an atom always want to attract its electrons and keep them near it however it weakly attracts the other electrons of a nearby atom.

how many moles of methane are in 7.31*10^25 molecules?

Answers

Answer:

121 mol CH₄

General Formulas and Concepts:

Math

Pre-Algebra

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

Brackets Parenthesis Exponents Multiplication Division Addition Subtraction Left to Right

Chemistry

Organic

Writing chemical compoundsWriting organic structuresPrefixesAlkanes, Alkenes, Alkynes

Atomic Structure

Using Dimensional AnalysisAvogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.Explanation:

Step 1: Define

7.31 × 10²⁵ molecules CH₄

Step 2: Identify Conversions

Avogadro's Number

Step 3: Convert

[tex]\displaystyle 7.31 \cdot 10^{25} \ molecules \ CH_4(\frac{1 \ mol \ CH_4}{6.022 \cdot 10^{23} \ molecules \ CH_4} ) = 121.388 \ mol \ CH_4[/tex]

Step 4: Check

Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 3 sig figs.

121.388 mol CH₄ ≈ 121 mol CH₄

Explain in a short sentence how you can tell a reaction is a decomposition reaction.

Answers

Answer: A decomposition reaction occurs when one reactant breaks down into two or more products.

Mark me as brainilist pls

What is the name of the compound NS2

Answers

Answer:

I believe what your looking for is Nitrogen disulfide

Explanation:

Hope this helps (:

A student is drinking a cup of hot chocolate as they sit by a campfire on a chilly evening. They know that the cup of hot chocolate transfers thermal energy to the surrounding air. The heated air over their cup of hot chocolate expands and rises and is replaced by cooler, denser air.
This method of energy transfer is —

Answers

Answer:

A student is drinking a cup of hot chocolate as they sit by a campfire on a chilly evening. They know that the cup of hot chocolate transfers thermal energy to the surrounding air. The heated air over their cup of hot chocolate expands and rises and is replaced by cooler, denser air.

This method of energy transfer is

Explanation:

Answer:

radiation

Explanation:

radiation is when an existing heat source spreads heat to its surroundings

Calculate the new volume if a 13.40 L of a gas at a pressure of 1.51 atm is subject to a new pressure of 65 mmHg.

Answers

Answer:

V₂ = 238.05 L

Explanation:

Given data:

Final volume = ?

Initial volume = 13.40 L

Initial pressure = 1.51 atm

Final pressure = 65 mmHg ( 65/760 = 0.085 atm)

Solution:

The given problem will be solved through the Boyle's law,

"The volume of given amount of gas is inversely proportional to its pressure by keeping the temperature and number of moles constant"

Mathematical expression:

P₁V₁ = P₂V₂

P₁ = Initial pressure

V₁ = initial volume

P₂ = final pressure

V₂ = final volume  

Now we will put the values in formula,

P₁V₁ = P₂V₂

1.51 atm × 13.40 L = 0.085 atm × V₂

V₂ = 1.51 atm × 13.40 L /  0.085 atm

V₂ = 238.05 L

DUE TOMORROW!!! 15 POINTS
please help!! the answers are already given i just need to show work :( ive been stuck on this for an hour now

Answers

Answer:

A. write balanced chemical equation (including states), for this process.

Explanation:

Almost all hydrocarbon 'burn' reactions involve oxygen; it's by far the most reactive substance in air.  

Hydrocarbon combustions always involve  

[some hydrocarbon] + oxygen --> carbon dioxide + steam.  

C6H6(l) + O2 (g)--> CO2 (g)+ H2O (g)

Balance carbon, six on each side:  

C6H6(l) + O2 (g)--> 6CO2 (g)+ H2O (g)

Balance hydrogen, six on each side:  

C6H6(l) + O2 (g)--> 6CO2(g) + 3H2O (g)

Now, we have fifteen oxygens on the right and O2 on the left.  

Two ways to deal with that. We can use a fraction:  

C6H6 (l)+ (15/2)O2 (g)--> 6CO2 (g)+ 3H2O (g)

Or, if you prefer to have whole number coefficients, double everything  

to get rid of the fraction:  

2C6H6 (l)+ 15O2 (g)--> 12CO2 (g)+ 6H2O (g)

With the SATP states thrown in...  

C6H6(l) + (15/2)O2(g) --> 6CO2(g) + 3H2O(g)

Why are electromagnetic Waves important society today?

Answers

Answer Electromagnetic waves are used to transmit long/short/FM wavelength radio waves, and TV/telephone/wireless signals or energies. They are also responsible for transmitting energy in the form of microwaves, infrared radiation (IR), visible light (VIS), ultraviolet light (UV), X-rays, and gamma rays.

Explanation:

Electromagnetic waves are important in society today because they are used to "transmit long/short/FM wavelength radio waves, and TV/telephone/wireless signals or energies. They are also responsible for transmitting energy in the form of microwaves, infrared radiation (IR), visible light (VIS), ultraviolet light (UV), X-rays, and gamma rays."

Is it technically correct to call ionic compounds molecules?

Answers

Answer:

uh yeah I think so technically

Answer:

no

Explanation:

What is the pH of a 0.00001 M solution of HCI?

Answers

Answer:

0.00001= 1 x 10^-5. Since HCl is an acid, 1 x10^-5 is the H+ concentration. Write only the number of the exponent. Therefore, pH = 5.

Why is it difficult for hydrogen atoms to stick together

Answers

Answer:

So, the energy of two hydrogen atoms is lower when the two atoms are together than when the two atoms are apart; that is why they stay together.

Explanation:

Which statements about freshwater sources are true? Check all that apply.
O Only about 3 percent of Earth's water ís fresh water.
O Most of the fresh water on Earth is groundwater.
O About 75 percent of the fresh water on Earth is frozen in ice sheets.
O The largest source of usable fresh water is groundwater.
O More fresh water is in the atmosphere than in rivers and lakes.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

1 is true

2 is false

3 is true

4 is true

5 is false

That is what I got from researching.

Only about 3% of the water in the Earth is fresh water and about 75 % of the fresh water on Earth is frozen in ice sheets.  

• The most vital element present on the Earth is water. All the living beings are dependent on it.  

• Water is present in the majority of the Earth, however, of this only 3% of the water is freshwater, the rest is saline and undrinkable.  

• Of this 3%, the 75 percent of the freshwater is present in the form of ice and glaciers in the polar region.  

• The remaining 24 percent is the groundwater and the rest 1 percent includes the waters of rivers, lakes, and ponds.  

• The prime source of usable freshwater is present in the trapped form in the ice and glaciers.  

Thus, the correct statements are 1st and 3rd.

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define the following terms

A) chemical family


B) period


C) metalloid


Answers

Answer:

Chemical Family means a group of elements in the Periodic Table or, more commonly, compounds that share certain physical and chemical characteristics and have a common name.

A period in the periodic table is a row of chemical elements.

metalloid is an element (e.g. arsenic, antimony, or tin) whose properties are intermediate between those of metals and solid nonmetals or semiconductors.

R-0-R.
What functional group is it

Answers

The functional group of R-O-R is Ether

A science teacher gave a student a sample of a clear liquid labeled "unknown
substance." Which property would best help the student determine the
sample's identity?

A. The sample's boiling point

B. The sample's mass

C. The sample's volume

D. The sample's weight

Answers

Answer:

A. The sample's boiling point

Explanation:

Because by knowing boiling point we easily find a substance for example if given clear liquid boiling point is 100 c° we immediately know this is water.

Moreover boiling point is a fixed quantity for a substance.


What is the molecular formula of a compound that is 51.02 % carbon, 13.80 % hydrogen, and 35.18 %
oxygen? The molecular mass is 88.0 g/mol.

Answers

Answer:

Molecular formula = C₄H₁₂O₂

Explanation:

Given data:

Percentage of hydrogen = 13.80%

Percentage of carbon = 51.02%

Percentage of oxygen = 35.18%

Molecular formula = ?

Solution:

Number of gram atoms of H = 13.80 / 1.01 = 13.6

Number of gram atoms of O = 35.18 / 16 = 2.2

Number of gram atoms of C = 51.02 / 12 = 4.25

Atomic ratio:

            C                      :      H             :         O

           4.25/2.2           :     13.6/2.2     :       2.2/2.2

            2                      :        6          :        1

C : H : O = 2 : 6 : 1

Empirical formula is C₂H₆O.

Molecular formula:

Molecular formula = n (empirical formula)

n = molar mass of compound / empirical formula mass

Empirical formula mass = C₂H₆O = 46 g/mol

n = 88 / 46

n = 2

Molecular formula = n (empirical formula)

Molecular formula = 2 (C₂H₆O)

Molecular formula = C₄H₁₂O₂

what is 1/4 of 12 pleas i need help

Answers

Answer:

3

Explanation:

It's basically saying what number goes into 12 four times, I think.

To Identify a mineral, there are tests that are used including:

Answers

Geologists use the following tests to distinguish minerals and the rocks they make: hardness, color, streak, luster, cleavage and chemical reaction.

What type of plate boundary (divergent, convergent, or transform) is typically
associated with sliding or shear forces?
convergent
transform
divergent

Answers

Answer:

transform

Explanation:

The type of plate boundary associated with sliding or shear forces is a transform plate boundary.

Two or more plates slides laterally past one another due to presence of shear forces acting on them.

In this margin, there is often an occurrence of earthquake. For a divergent margin, plates move apart and away from one another. This leads to the creation or formation of new crusts. At a convergent margin, two plates collides, a plate can subduct under another or both can become uplifted. Tectonic margins are known for their various activities.

Answer:

convergent

Explanation:

how can acids cause chemical weathering

Answers

Acid rain slowly dissolves rocks due to chemical reactions between the acid and the minerals in the rock. Differential Weathering: Softer, less resistant rocks wear away at a faster rate than more weather resistant rocks. More exposure to acid rain results in more rapid weathering.

The acids react with the chemical composition of the rock causes the disintegration of the rocks.

Chemicals when react with the chemical components of the rocks cause the disintegration of the chemical and physical structure of rocks which cause breakage of rocks into parts. This process is called chemical weathering.

For example, the sulfur dioxide gas in the air reacts with the water in the air to form the acid rain.

The acid rain reacts with the chalk or limestone rock that causes the disintegration of the chemical structure and physical structure of rock causing breakage of the chalk or limestone.

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explain with example the combination and decomposition reaction.​

Answers

Answer:

Decomposition reactions require an input of some form of energy. For example, under the influence of an electric field, water breaks down to give hydrogen and oxygen. In the presence of sunlight, hydrogen peroxide decomposes into oxygen and water.

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