Answer:
distance = 950 m
displacement = 439.2 m
speed= 1.58 m/s
velocity = 0.732 m/s
Explanation:
A = 300 m North
B = 500 m East
C = 150 m South west
Time, t = 10 minutes = 600 s
(A) The diagram is given below.
(B) Total distance = 300+ 500 + 150 = 950 m
[tex]A = 300 \widehat{j} \\\\B = 500\widehat{i}\\\\C = - 150 (cos 45 i+ sin 45 j) = - 106 \widehat{i} - 106 \widehat{j}\\\\D = A + B + C \\\\D = 394 \widehat{i} + 194 \widehat{j}\\\\D=\sqrt{394^2 +194^2} = 439.2 m[/tex]
Speed = distance / time = 950/600 = 1.58 m/s
velocity = 439.2 / 600 = 0.732 m/s
kettles heated on stoves used to be made of copper. was this a good choice?
Kettles heated on stoves are used to be made up of copper. This is because copper is a good conductor of heat and electricity.
Why copper is used in making kettles?Copper is used in making kettles. This is because copper is an excellent choice for a tea kettle as it is an excellent conductor of heat and electricity. This means that copper heats up quickly and evenly, making it ideal for the purpose of boiling water and preparing tea. Copper is also a durable material which can last for many years with proper care.
Copper kettles are polished from the outer surface as it is subject to corrosion that is caused by salts and sulfates. If the kettles are not cleaned completely, this corrosion, even as a slight film, will affect the taste of what is prepared in that copper kettle, giving a metallic sensation to taste.
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A woman wearing high heels will find difficult to walk on the sandy beach than if she wears flat sole sandals. Why?
Explanation:
the high heels has a more pressure than flat soles bcoz small area has more pressure than large area.
What happens in a series circuit when more bulbs are added? (Example: I start out with a complete series circuit with 2 bulbs. Then I add in several more wires and several more bulbs & bulb holders. Now I have a complete series circuit with 5 bulbs).
Answer:
when we add elements in a series circuit the voltage across each element decreases
Explanation:
In a series circuit the current the whole circuit is the same, since there is only one path,
resistance is the sum of the resistance of each element
R_{eq} = ∑ R_i
if we write ohm's law
V = i R_{eq}
we substitute
V = i ∑ R_i
therefore the total voltage is
V = ∑ i R_i = ∑ V_i
With this expression we see that the voltage decreases as we place more elements in the series circuit.
Specifically when we fear two elements the voltage across each element is
V_i = V / 2
when we have 5 elements the voltage across each element is
V_i = V / 5
therefore when we add elements in a series circuit the voltage across each element decreases
A shell is fired at an initial speed of 2500 m/s at an initial angle of 45 degrees. Find the shell's horizontal range and the amount of time the shell is in motion. (note that because it is fired from the ground to the ground, they displacement = 0.)
Answer:
d= 637323 meters
t= 360.5 seconds
Answer:
Explanation:
Since the height from which the shell was fired is the same as the height at which it lands (on the ground, to be specific), we will use the range equation. That is the only time you CAN use the range equation (when the initial height and the final height are exactly the same). The range equation is:
[tex]r=\frac{v_0^2sin(2\theta)}{g}[/tex] where v0 is the initial velocity, theta is the angle, and g is the pull of gravity (NOT negative). Filling in:
[tex]r=\frac{(1500)^2sin(9.0*10^1)}{9.8}[/tex] so, doing all that math gives us:
r = 6.4 × 10⁵ meters
How does work affect energy between objects so it can cause a change in the form of energy?
A. Work transfers energy.
B. Work changes energy.
C. Work increases energy.
D. Work decreases energy.
What is the name of the Egyptian sun god, usually depicted as a hawk-headed man with a solar disk and cobra on his head
Answer: Re-Horakhty
Explanation:
He has a human body and a falcon head, he has a crown in form of a disk with a cobra on his head. Ra-Horakhty was thought of as the god of the rising sun.
When applying an arm sling, the injured arm's hand should be placed in a ________ position in the sling, and above the level of the elbow.
Answer:
The answer is "thumb-up".
Explanation:
The sling often called the arm sling, is a solution for preventing either shoulder or elbow motion during healing. A triangle bandage could be constructed.
A sling is a strong tissue loop that descends from the head to hold the forearm. The armrests in the sling bent also at the elbow.
The injured hand of the forearm should be positioned inside the pin position in the joint above the level of the elbow when putting the forearm sling.
4. A bullet of mass 30 g is fired from a rifle of mass 5kg at a speed of 259m/s.
a) What is the momentum of the rifle just after the bullet is fired?
b) What is the recoil velocity of the rifle?
Answer:
Rifle Momentum=7.77kg*m/s v'= 1.554 m/s
Explanation:
a) m1v1 + m2v2 = m1v1' + m2v2'
0+0 = 0.03*259 + P(rifle momentum)
solve for P
p= 7.77kg*m/s
b) 7.77= 5*v'
v'= 1.554 m/s
The momentum of the rifle just after the bullet is fired is 7.77 kg.m/s and the recoil velocity of the rifle at the time of firing is 1.554 m/s.
What is momentum?
Momentum of a particle is the product of the mass of the particle and its velocity. Momentum is a vector quantity. It has both the magnitude and direction of motion. According to the Newton's second law of motion, the rate of change of the momentum is equal to the force acting on the particle which is in motion.
Momentum can be calculated by the general formula
p = m.v
where, p = momentum of the particle,
m = mass of the particle,
v = velocity of the particle.
Rifle Momentum= mass × velocity
P = m × v'
a) m1v1 + m2v2 = m1v1' + m2v2'
0+0 = 0.03 × 259 + P(rifle momentum)
0 = 7.77 + P
P = 7.77kg.m/s
b) p = m × v
7.77= 5 × v'
v'= 1.554 m/s
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coulomb what is the meaning in physics??
Answer:
Coulomb, unit of electric charge in the metre- kilogram- second- ampere system, the basis of SI system of physics unit. The coulomb is defined as the quantity of electricity transported in one second by a current of one ampere.
If a wire lies withina magnetic field what must be true for the magnetic field to produce an electric current in the wire
Answer:
The magnetic field through the wire must be changing
Explanation:
According to Faraday's law, the induced emf, ε in a metallic conductor is directly proportional to the rate of change of magnetic flux,Φ through it. This is stated mathematically as ε = dΦ/dt.
Now for the wire, the magnetic flux through it is given by Φ = ABcosθ where A = cross-sectional area of wire, B = magnetic field and θ = angle between A and B.
So, dΦ/dt = dABcosθ/dt
Since A and B are constant,
dΦ/dt = ABdcosθ/dt = -(dθ/dt)ABsinθ
Since dθ/dt implies a change in the angle between A and B, since A is constant, it implies that B must be rotating.
So, for an electric current (or voltage) to be produced in the wire, the magnetic field must be rotating or changing.
please help me with this question
Answer:
(4) A = 3 A, A₂ = 11 A
(5) 7 A
Explanation:
(4)
From the diagram,
A = 3+6+2
A = 11 A
V = A₂R
A₂ = V/R₂............ Equation 1
Given: V = 12 V, R₂ = 4 Ω
Substitute these values into equation 1
A₂ = 12/4
A₂ = 3 A
(5) Applying,
V = IR'
I = V/R'............ Equation 1
Where V = Voltage, I = cuurent, R' = total resistance.
But,
1/R' = (1/3)+(1/4)
1/R' = (3+4)/12
1/R' = 7/12
R' = 12/7 Ω
Given: V = 12 V
Substitute these values into equation 1
I = 12/(12/7)
I = 7 A
Therefore
A = 7 A
State any ten reasons why students in Uganda need to study physics.(use examples of the possible technological advancements which can be made using the knowledge of physics)
Answer:
The answer is "physics ".
Explanation:
Physics is the branch of science that addresses the properties of crystalline and its interaction with the fundamental elements of the universe. It covers subjects ranging in quantum mechanics with extremely little ones with quantum mechanics to the whole cosmos. You must be constant whether you like it or not, thus everyone must learn physics, irrespective of whether they're in Uganda, and plenty of other countries should have physics to dare study.
(d)
The signals for the monitor unit are transmitted as electromagnetic waves with a
wavelength of 0.125 m.
Wave speed of electromagnetic waves = 3 * 108 m/s
Calculate the frequency of the signal.
Answer:
Frequency = 24 × 10⁸ Hz
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Speed = 3 × 10⁸ m/s
Wavelength = 0.125 meters
To find the frequency of the electromagnetic wave;
Mathematically, the speed of a wave is given by the formula;
Speed = Wavelength × frequency
Substituting into the formula, we have;
3 × 10⁸ = 0.125 × frequency
Frequency = (3 × 10⁸)/0.125
Frequency = 24 × 10⁸ Hz
3.00 m^3 of water is at 20.0°C.
If you raise its temperature to
60.0°C, by how much will its
volume expand?
Water
ß = 207•10-6C-1
(Unit = m^3)
Answer:
9m^3
Explanation:
Given data
volume v1= 3m^3
volume v2= ???
Temperature T1= 20.0°C.
Temperature T2= 60.0°C.
Applying the relation for temperature and volume
V1/T1= V2/T2
substitute
3/20= V2/60
3*60= V2*20
180= 20*V2
180/20= V2
V2= 9m^3
Hence the final volume is 9m^3
A car moving along a racetrack has a centripetal acceleration of 11.3 m/ s2. If the speed of the car is 30.0 m/s, what is the distance between the car and the center of the track?
Answer:
Explanation:
The formula for centripetal acceleration is
[tex]a_c=\frac{v^2}{r}[/tex] and filling in:
[tex]11.3=\frac{(30.0)^2}{r}[/tex] and solving for r:
[tex]r=\frac{(30.0)^2}{11.3}[/tex] gives us that
r = 79.6 m
A body weighing 50 N is placed on a wooden table. How much force is required to set it into motion? Coefficient of friction between the table and the body is 0.3.
If the coefficient of static friction is 0.3, then the minimum force required to get it moving is equal in magnitude to the maximum static friction that can hold the body in place.
By Newton's second law,
• the net vertical force is 0, since the body doesn't move up or down, and in particular
∑ F = n - mg = n - 50 N = 0 ==> n = 50 N
where n is the magnitude of the normal force; and
• the net horizontal force is also 0, since static friction keeps the body from moving, with
∑ F = F' - f = F' - µn = F' - 0.3 (50 N) = 0 ==> F' = 15 N
where F' is the magnitude of the applied force, f is the magnitude of static friction, and µ is the friction coefficient.
A Bullet Off mass 100 gm is fired From A Gun Off mass 5 Kg. If the backward velocity of the gun's 5 m / s, what is forward velocity of the bullet?
Answer:
250 m/s
Explanation:
The mass of the bullet, m₁ = 100 g = 0.1 kg
The mass of the gun, m₂ = 5 kg
The backward velocity of the gun, v₂ = -5 m/s
Given that the momentum is conserved, we have;
The total initial momentum = The total final momentum
The gun and the bullet are at rest, therefore, we have;
The initial momentum = 0
The total final momentum = m₁·v₁ + m₂·v₂
Where;
v₁ = The forward velocity of the bullet
Therefore, we get;
m₁·v₁ + m₂·v₂ = 0
0.1 kg × v₁ + 5 kg × (-5 m/s) = 0
0.1 kg × v₁ = 5 kg × 5 m/s
v₁ = (5 kg × 5 m/s)/(0.1 kg) = 250 m/s
The forward velocity of the bullet, v₁ = 250 m/s
In Boolean Algebra 1 represent
a)5V
b)1V
c)Both a&b
d)None of above
Answer:
hey hi mate
ur answer is move of above
hope you like it
plz mark it as brainliest
12. Which of these is more dense?
A. 10kg of a block of wood
B. 1kg of a block of styrofoam
C. 1kg of feathers
D. 10kg of feathers
E. 10kg of stryfoam
F. 1 kg of wood
Answer:
answer is E
Explanation:
Atoms contain both positive nuclei and a negative electron cloud. Which of the following would cause an attraction between two atoms?
A. The nucleus of one atom and the electron cloud another atom
B.The nucleus of one atom and the nucleus of another atom
C. The electron cloud of one atom and the electron cloud of another atom
D.None of these would cause an attraction between atoms
Answer:
Option (D)
Explanation:
A. The nucleus of one atom and the electron cloud of the another atom will not the cause of attraction.
B. The nucleus of one atom and the other atom will not cause the attraction.
C. The electron cloud of one atom and the electron cloud of the another will not cause attraction.
D. So, this option is correct.
A student attaches a rope to a box and pulls the box up a ramp as shown below. The ramp has a rough surface. When
drawing the free body diagram for the box, the friction force should be directed:
O up and to the right
down and to the left
up and to the left
to the left
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why is fundamental unit called derived unit ?
Since fundamental units are elementary in nature and cannot be reduced further, so it can not be reduced further, so it cannot be expressed in other units
In uplifting 750 newton load with the help of 2 meter long lever lever took 250 newton efforts . What will be the efficiency of a machine if the fulcrum is kept 50 cm from the load
Answer:
the efficiency of the machine is 100%
Explanation:
Given;
load, L = 750 N
length of the lever, L = 2 m
effort applied, E = 250 N
Position of the load from the fulcrum, = 50 cm
50cm
0↓--------------------------Δ-------------------------------↓---------200 cm
750 N x cm 250 N
Apply the principle of moment;
750(50) = 250(x)
x = (750 x 50) / (250)
x = 150 cm
the distance of the effort = 150 cm = 1.5 m
the distance of the load = 50 cm = 0.5 m
The velocity ratio of the machine = 1.5/0.5
= 3
The mechanical advantage of the machine is calculated as;
M.A = Load/effort
M.A = 750 / 250
M.A = 3
The efficiency of the machine is calculated as;
E = (M.A / V.R) x 100%
E = (3/3) x 100% = 100%
Therefore, the efficiency of the machine is 100%
train starting from a railway station and moving with a uniform accleration attains a speed of 90km/hr in 10s .Find the accleration
Options
90m/s2
1m/s2
10m/s2
0.1m/s2
Answer:
a= 2.5m/s²
Explanation:
U=0
V=90km/hr
T= 10s
Convert 90km/hr to m/s
1km= 1000m
1hr= 3600s
(60×60)
therefore, 90km/hr = 90000/3600
90km/hr= 25m/s
From Newton First Equation,
V=U + AT
25=0+ A(10)
25= 10A
25/10 =10A/10
A= 2.5m/s²
¿ Sobre que superficie se desplazara mas rápidamente un tejo, sobre cemento o sobre cerámica? ¿por que?
Answer:
cemento potque es plano
A scientist wants to use a model to help present results of his detailed scientific investigation
A cannon sitting on level ground is aimed at 45.0 degrees relative to the horizontal. It fires a test shot at a target located 100.0 meters away from the cannon on the same level ground. The test overshoots the target by 20.0 meters. Which of the following angles can the cannon be adjusted to to hit the target. You may neglect air resistance and assume the cannon always delivers the same initial velocity to the cannonball .
A. 35.9 deg
B. 49.1 deg
C. 28.2 deg
D. 52.8 deg
E. 22.7 deg
Answer:
C. 28.2 deg
Explanation:
The horizontal range of a projectile is given as:
[tex]R = \frac{v^2Sin2\theta}{g}[/tex]
where,
R = Range
v = speed
θ = angle of launch
g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²
First, we will find the launch speed (v) by using the initial conditions:
R = 120 m
θ = 45°
Therefore,
[tex]120\ m = \frac{v^2Sin 90^o}{9.81\ m/s^2}\\\\v = \sqrt{(120\ m)(9.81\ m/s^2)}\\\\v = 34.31\ m/s[/tex]
Now, consider the second scenario to hit the target:
R = 100 m
Therefore,
[tex]100\ m = \frac{(34.31\ m/s)^2Sin2\theta}{9.81\ m/s^2}\\\\Sin2\theta = \frac{(100\ m)(9.81\ m/s^2)}{(34.31\ m/s)^2}\\\\2\theta = Sin^{-1}(0.833)\\\\\theta = \frac{56.44^o}{2}\\\theta = 28.22^o[/tex]
Hence, the correct option is:
C. 28.2 deg
A boat takes off from the dock at 2.5m/s and speeds up at 4.2m/s2 for 6.0 seconds how far has the boat traveled
Answer:
The answer is "91 m"
Explanation:
[tex]v_0 = 2.5 \ \frac{m}{s}\\\\a = 4.2\ \frac{m}{s^2}\\\\t = 6.0\ s\\\\\Delta x=?[/tex]
Using formula:
[tex]\Delta x = v_0 t +\frac{1}{2} at^2\\\\[/tex]
[tex]= 2.5 \times 6.0 +\frac{1}{2} \times 4.2 \times 6.0^2\\\\= 90.6\ m \approx 91\ m[/tex]
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26. D. crushing the sugar cube and dissolving it in water.
27. A. atom
28. B. molecule
29. B. plum pudding model of Joseph John Thomson
30. B. He used cathode ray tubes which showed that all atoms contain tiny negatively charged subatomic particles or electrons.
31. D. protons and neutrons are relatively heavier than electrons.
4. Which of the following statement describes the particle model.
A. The average kinetic energy of the particles changes easily
B. All matter is made up of large triangular particles
C. There are no spaces between the particles
D. The average kinetic energy of all the particles remains constant
E.Other: