Answer:
1.ans Phylogenetic Trees
Scientists use a tool called a phylogenetic tree to show the evolutionary pathways and connections among organisms. A phylogenetic tree is a diagram used to reflect evolutionary relationships among organisms or groups of organisms.
2.ans Binomial Nomenclature Rules
The entire two-part name must be written in italics (or underlined when handwritten). The genus name is always written first. The genus name must be capitalized. The specific epithet is never capitalized
3.ans Dichotomous Key
A dichotomous key is a tool created by scientists to help scientists and laypeople identify objects and organisms. Typically, a dichotomous key for identifying a particular type of object consists of a specific series of questions.
Based on the graph, how are the trends in greenhouse gases between the years 1500 and 2000 likely to affect the climate on Earth?
Answer:
The atmosphere would retain more heat, raising global temperatures.
Explanation: got this correct!
Answer: The atmosphere would retain more heat, raising global temperatures.
Explanation:
Got it right on PLATO
what are the components of the atmosphere that help organisms live on earth?
EXPLAIN and I will make you brainliest!!!
Answer: Atmospheric gases, especially carbon dioxide (CO2) and oxygen (O2), are extremely important for living organisms. Carbon dioxide and oxygen are the gases in the atmosphere that are needed for life. Plants need carbon dioxide for photosynthesis. They use sunlight to change carbon dioxide and water into food. The process releases oxygen
Explanation:
If I have 14 guanine and 37 thymine, how many adenine will I have?
If I have 14 guanine and 37 thymine, then 37 adenine bases will be present in the individual.
What is base pairing?Base pairing is the process by which nitrogenous bases in DNA molecules bind to each other through hydrogen bonds to form the characteristic double-stranded structure of DNA.
Adenine (A) is always associated with thymine (T), and cytosine (C) is always associated with guanine (G).
As a result, knowing the number of guanine and thymine bases in a DNA sequence allows us to calculate the number of adenine and cytosine bases.
We know there are 37 adenine bases because adenine always pairs with thymine and you have 14 guanine bases and 37 thymine bases.
This is because the number of A bases in a double-stranded DNA molecule will always equal the number of T bases, and the number of G bases will always equal the number of C bases.
Thus, there will be 37 adenines.
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What happens to excess fatty acids and glycerol in the body?
Answer:
This process, called lipolysis, takes place in the cytoplasm. The resulting fatty acids are oxidized by β-oxidation into acetyl CoA, which is used by the Krebs cycle. The glycerol that is released from triglycerides after lipolysis directly enters the glycolysis pathway as DHAP.
Explanation:
hope this helps, have a great day/night
if all the bees in the hive come from the queen how are they related
I NEED AN ANSWER
Answer:
Aren't they brothers and sisters
Answer:
The queen had all made them, so theyre brothers and sisters.
How does the movie “The Martian” related to a biology concept?
Answer:
Because of the garden that the dude made on mars.
Explanation:
The dude grew plants from his crew's poop and made a little tent with airtight seals, and as he said, once you grow something, you colonize it.
Please select the word from the list that best fits the definition
plants that require 12 or more hours of darkness to flower
long-day plants
gibberellins
stimulus
cytokinins
day-neutral plants
photoperiodism
short-day plants
abscisic acid
tropism auxin
photosynthesis
respiration
I’ll mark u as brainliest!
Answer:
39 purple stemmed plants
39 green stemmed plants
Explanation:
You'll end up with half and half! :)
Would Pollution be another one or if not what would
Answer:
diseases
Explanation:
HELP ASAP
Which of the following is an example of homeostasis?
Q. During a time of high stress, Justin's heart races, his muscles tense, and he feels
sweat dripping down his forehead.
R. Sick with the flu, Alison's body temperature rises to fever levels.
S. Boris doesn't drink very much water one day. To compensate his kidneys remove less
fluid from his blood, and produce less urine than normal.
T. As Grace races up the ten flights of stairs to her apartment, the muscle cells in her
legs produce excess lactic acid, causing a burning sensation in her legs.
Answer:
The correct answer is Boris doesn't drink very much water one day. To compensate, his kidneys remove less fluid from his blood and produce less urine than normal
Hope this helps :)
Explanation:
What are the possible blood types of children in the following families?
(a) Type A mother, Type A father
(b) Type A mother, Type AB father
(c) Type AB mother, Type AB father
(d) Type A mother, Type B father
Answer:
a) A and O
b) A , B and AB
c) A, B and AB
d) A, B , O and AB
Explanation:
Which organism diverged first?? *
Birds
Sharks
Rabbits
Primates
difference between antigens and antibodies?
Answer:
Antigens are molecules capable of stimulating an immune response. Each antigen has distinct surface features, or epitopes, resulting in specific responses. Antibodies (immunoglobins) are Y-shaped proteins produced by B cells of the immune system in response to exposure to antigens.
Explanation:
Plz mark as Brainliest
hopes this helps
why are minerals important for our body? describe the 2 groups of minerals
Minerals are needed for the proper composition of body fluids, including blood, and for the proper composition of tissues, bone, teeth, muscles and nerves. Minerals also play a significant role in maintaining healthy nerve function, the regulation of muscle tone, and supporting a healthy cardiovascular system. There are two kinds of minerals: macrominerals and trace minerals.
Explanation:
.
Where would you be likely to find the alpine tundra biome?
a. the Russian north woods
b. central plains of the United States
c. the southern most tip of Australia
d. a mountain range in Europe
Answer:
The answer is D.
Explanation:
D- A mountain range in Europe
Alpine tundra is found on high-latitude landmasses, above the Arctic Circle like Russia, Greenland, Iceland, and Scandinavia. Thus option A is correct
What is alpine tundra?Alpine tundra is a type of ecosystem that occurs at high elevations characterized by colder temperatures, long winters, and growing seasons are shorter with no trees.
The Russian north woods have Treeless tundra and distinctive vegetation known as Beringian woodland, high mountain range, and long winter. so option A is correct.
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In a swimming pool or lake, the water is a
liquid until the water temperature gets
down to 0 C or 32. F. Water in pools
stays liquid during Las Vegas winters,
with just a bit of ice forming if it gets really cold overnight. Even when it is
chilly in January and February (usually 15° C or 60° F), water stays liquid.
Then, when our area's temperature gets really hot in the summer (usually
about 40° C or 100. F), the water in the pool is still a liquid. It would have
to be 100. C or 212. F for the water in the pool to boil! Those
temperatures have never happened on Earth.
Remember, though, that water does not have to boil to turn to a gas.
Some of the water evaporates at all temperatures. Water temperature is a
measure of the average kinetic energy of its molecules. Some molecules
have more kinetic energy than others. The molecules that have enough
kinetic energy to break the bonds with other molecules can leave the
liquid and move off into the air. That is why you have to keep filling up the
swimming pool, even though it is not boiling.
Why does water stay liquid over a large range of temperatures? Hint:
Think about molecular structure.
In the United States, there has been an increase in the number of people infected by mosquito spread diseases that were previously found only in countries
south of the United States. Scientists want to investigate the cause of the increase in mosquito-bome diseases. Scientists have predicted that the mosquitos
carrying disease have moved further north as global temperatures have increased. Which information would be most useful to their investigation?
O A. Meteorologists' annual temperatures of all the major cities in the US for the last ten years.
O B. Population data from the CDC that ranges over several years for mosquitoes that spread disease.
o
C. A report from the Center for Disease Control (CDC) of mosquito spread diseases and their symptoms.
OD. A collection of test results for different vaccines used to prevent mosquito carriab diseases.
Answer:
b
Explanation:
indicate FOUR
reasons why you think having it may enhance responsible living in your environment
Answer:
Can you please elaborate on ur question??
: d
2. Write one question that a
scientific experiment could
answer.
what is the main difference between the plant cell and Animal cell
Answer:
PLANT CELLS HAVE A CELL WALL
Explanation:
THANK ME LATER
Answer:
Heyaa!! My Name Is Pinky and i'm here to inform you that you're answer is...
Explanation:
!!!! there are a few differences between plant and animal cells BUT!! one major difference is their structure, animals are enclosed by a cell membrane, but plant cells have a cell membrane and a cell wall to give them a more solid form another major difference is that plant cells have chloroplasts for photosynthesis whereas animal cells do not because they do not undergo photosynthesis !!!!
Have an amazing day!!!
~Pinky~
Match each immune cell with the method it uses to neutralize a pathogenic microbe that has infected a human - Cytotoxic T cell - Helper T cell - B cell - Natural Killer Cell - Macrophage - Mast Cell A. kills infected human cells after recognizing antigens displayed on MHC class 1 B. does not directly kill microbes; after recognition of a specific antigen displayed on MHC Class 2, it secretes molecules that help other cells to do so. C. phagocytoses microbes after recognizing specific antigens; secretes antibodies D. kills virus-infected human cells by releasing perforin and granzymes. E. Phagocytoses microbes after recognizing PAMPs; acts as an Antigen Presenting Cell to activate another type of immune cell F. Does not directly kill microbes; secretes histamine to initiate an inflammatory response.
Answer:
Cytotoxic T cell - kills infected human cells after recognizing antigens displayed on MHC class 1 B.
Helper T cell - does not directly kill microbes; after recognition of a specific antigen displayed on MHC Class 2, it secretes molecules that help other cells to do so.
B cell - phagocytoses microbes after recognizing specific antigens; secretes antibodies
Natural Killer Cell - kills virus-infected human cells by releasing perforin and granzymes.
Macrophage - Phagocytoses microbes after recognizing PAMPs; acts as an Antigen Presenting Cell to activate another type of immune cell
Mast Cell - Does not directly kill microbes; secretes histamine to initiate an inflammatory response.
Explanation:
T cell are immune-response cells that originate in the bone marrow but migrate and develop in the thymus gland. They are of two classes; Cytotoxic T cells and Helper T cells.
Cytotoxic T cell - kills infected human cells after recognizing antigens displayed on MHC (Major histocompatibility complex) class 1 B.
Helper T cell - does not directly kill microbes; after recognition of a specific antigen displayed on MHC Class 2, it secretes molecules that help other cells to do so.
B cells are formed and develop in the bone marrow. They make antibodies against antigens, and phagocytoses microbes after recognizing specific antigen.
Natural Killer Cells are cytotoxic lymphocytes of the innate immune system. They kill virus-infected human cells by releasing perforin and granzymes.
Macrophages are a type of white blood cells that detects and phagocytoses microbes after recognizing PAMPs (Pathogen-associated molecular pattern) They also act as Antigen Presenting Cell (APCs) to activate another type of immune cell
Mast Cells are cells found in the connctive and they function as part of the immune system of the body. They do not directly kill microbes. They secrete histamine to initiate an inflammatory response.
What is accomplished during meiosis 1
Answer: However, Meiosis I begins with one diploid cell and ends with two haploid cells, halving the number of chromosomes in each cell.
Explanation:
How does lateral gene transfer help explain the evolution of antibiotic resistance in bacteria?
Answer:
Lateral gene transfer allows the bacteria to develop resistance to antibiotics and spread it between bacterial populations. ... This process allows bacteria to transfer genes from one population into another. As a result, the next generation would evolve and develop defenses that would make them resistant to the drug.
Explanation:
a scientist is comparing the outer layer of an onion cell to the outer layer of a human skin cell. what is unique about the outer layer of the onion cell compared to the skin cell?
a. it contains proteins.
b. it contains cellulose.
c. it contains carbohydrates.
d. it is selectively permeable.
The outer layer of the onion cell contains cellulose as compared to the skin cell, hence option B is correct.
What is cellulose?3,000 or more glucose molecules make up the complex carbohydrate or polysaccharide known as cellulose.
The most prevalent of all naturally occurring organic substances, cellulose is the fundamental structural element of plant cell walls and makes up about 33% of all vegetable matter (it makes up 90% of cotton and 50% of wood).
The majority of all naturally occurring organic materials are composed of cellulose, which makes up roughly 33%, 50%, and 90% of all vegetative plants, cotton, and wood, accordingly.
Therefore, it decides the shape of the plant and enables the plant to grow upright, cellulose gives plant cells their stiffness, hence option B is correct.
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For the human population to increase in size, what must exceed the death rate?
birth rate
mortality
limiting factors
carrying capacity
Answer:
carrying capicity
Explanation:
the carrying capacity is the amount of species or organisms that can live in a given environment without altercations. So the carryong capicity would have to increase so that more organisms can occupy the given space.
Answer: Birth Rate
Explanation:
which organ is responsible for helping to keep the water concentration equal on each side of the cell membrane?
(please help I've been stuck on this for 2 days)
Answer:
solute membrane
Explanation:
Kidney is the main organ which is responsible for helping to keep the water concentration equal on each side of the cell membrane.
What is Kidney?The kidneys are the main organs in the body which remove waste products and extra water from the blood in the form of urine and also help to keep the chemicals such as sodium, potassium, and calcium balanced in the body. The kidneys also secrete hormones which help control blood pressure and stimulate bone marrow to make red blood cells.
Kidneys maintain water concentration in the body. Kidneys maintain homeostasis through osmosis. Osmosis is the phenomenon of movement of water or fluid particles from a region of higher concentration to a region of lower concentration through a semi-permeable membrane.
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What are possible effects warming the atmosphere?
A group of students burned three different kinds of food and
collected data.
Food
sample
Mass
Starting
temp.
Ending
temp.
1
100 g
20°C
24°C
2
50 g
20°C
30°C
3
110 g
20°C
27°C
6a. How many calories were contained in each piece of food? Remember:
cal = m XAT
Answer:
sample
Mass
Starting
temp.
A gene is a small section of DNA on a chromosome.
Complete the sentences.
A gene codes for a particular sequence of...
This sequence makes a specific....
HELP PLEASEEE
According to the map, which oceans surround Antarctica? From what central point do international claims originate?
Answer:
The oceans that surround it are, the atlantic ocean, the indian ocean, the pacific ocean
Explanation: